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American Rose: A Nation Laid Bare: The Life and Times of Gypsy Rose Lee (61 page)

BOOK: American Rose: A Nation Laid Bare: The Life and Times of Gypsy Rose Lee
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50
“As a patron of burlesque”: Nathan,
The Theatre Book of the Year
, 23.

51

The old days forever are through”:
Shteir,
Striptease
, 384.

52
“theatrical manager”:
The New York Times
, May 13, 1942.

53
“Kid,” he told Morton: Minsky and Machlin, 286.

54
banning the word “Minsky”: Roland Barber, “The Sudden Raid That Ruined Real Burlesque,”
Life
, May 2, 1960.

CHAPTER 36: LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA, 1969–1970

1
June always says: June Havoc, interview with Laura Jacobs, 2002.

2
“I can’t quite see myself”: Diary entry for July 17, 1969, Series II, Box 13, Folder 6, Gypsy Rose Lee Papers, BRTD.

3
“Headaches begin about now”: Diary entry for August 3, 1969, Series II, Box 13, Folder 6, Gypsy Rose Lee Papers, BRTD.

4
“They’ve found a spot”: Preminger, 260.

5
would he mind calling: Ibid., 263.

6
She wishes she had: Author’s interview with Kaye Ballard, September 2008.

7
“All the men”: Author’s interview with Erik Preminger, November 2009.

8
“a wounded soul”: Ibid.

9
“We’ve never had a family”: Preminger, 193.

10
“After I go”: Author’s interview with Erik Preminger, November 2009.

11
“She was wonderful”: June Havoc, interview with Laura Jacobs, 2002.

12
“Isn’t this terrible, June?”: Ibid.

13
“This is a present”: Ibid.

14
“You remind me so much”: Author’s interview with Erik Preminger, November 2009.

15
Strangled her: Quoted in Shteir,
Striptease
, 161.

16
“stand the noise”: June Havoc, interview with Laura Jacobs, 2002.

17
“June, Eva”: Author’s interview with June Havoc, June 2008.

18
“Darling,” she whispered: Author’s interview with Kaye Ballard, September 2008.

19
“Some things are just”: Author’s interview with June Havoc, June 2008.

20
“pick up an advantage”: June Havoc, interview with Laura Jacobs, 2002.

21
“climbed out of the slime”: Ibid.

22
“There came a day”:
Daily Herald
(suburban Chicago), March 16, 1995.

23
“I wouldn’t take anything”: Author’s interview with Erik Preminger, November 2009.

24
“What’s the emergency?”: June Havoc, interview with Laura Jacobs, 2002.

25
“June,” she complained: Ibid.

26
“Listen to me sing”: Ibid.

27
“Boy, you’re going to make”: Ibid.

28
“June,” she says: Ibid.

29
“I have cancer”:
Lebanon
(Pa.)
Daily News
, February 3, 1970.

30
recipes for French-fried:
The New York Times
, January 23, 1966.

31
“How to Create a Compost Pile”: Erik Preminger, interview with Laura Jacobs, 2002.

32
“I won’t check it”: Ibid.

33
“Darling,” she told Erik: Author’s interview with Kaye Ballard, September 2008.

34
“magic gifts of enthusiasm”:
The New York Times
, May 10, 1970.

35
“scheming little bitch”: Preminger, 215.

36
“Love,” she told him: Ibid.

37
“I’ve decided not to tell you”: Ibid., 238.

38
“Darling, this is a delicacy”: Author’s interview with Kaye Ballard, September 2008.

39
“This is for my animals”: Ibid.

40
billed CBS for the damage: Frankel, 221.

41
“He said would count”: Entry for January 29, 1959, Series II, Box 12, Folder 1, Gypsy Rose Lee Papers, BRTD.

42
“When I look”: Preminger, 266.

43
“I’m going to beat this”: Ibid.

44
June leans on the back of the scale: June Havoc, interview with Laura Jacobs, 2002.

45
she douses herself with perfume: Preminger, 264.

CHAPTER 37: NEW YORK WORLD’S FAIR, 1940

1
performing a strip to benefit:
The New York Times
, May 10, 1940.

2
“I guess my Fourteenth Street”: John Richmond, “Gypsy Rose Lee, Striptease Intellectual,”
American Mercury
, January 1941.

3
“When I was a little girl”: Gypsy Rose Lee scrapbooks, 1938, Reel 2, Gypsy Rose Lee Papers, BRTD.

4
“I want to do something serious”:
Newark Ledger
, August 17, 1939.

5
“Jane Hovick”: Ibid.

6
“I hope he’s finally found”: Erik Preminger, interview with Laura Jacobs, 2002.

7
“I hope the son of a bitch”: Ibid.

8
“greatest no-talent queens”: Richard E. Lauterbach, “Gypsy Rose Lee: She Combines a Public Body with a Private Mind,”
Life
, December 14, 1942.

9
in every photograph they take together: Series IX, Box 75, Folder 1, Gypsy Rose Lee Papers, BRTD.

10
“So, basically, you want to know”:
National Police Gazette
, August–September 1940.

11
“Oh, darling, you look so sweet”: Erik Preminger, interview with Laura Jacobs, 2002.

12
“Every slight smile”: Blackwell, 47.

Bibliography
ARCHIVAL, GOVERNMENT, AND UNIVERSITY COLLECTIONS

Burlesque Clippings Files, Museum of the City of New York.

Gypsy Rose Lee Papers, Billy Rose Theatre Division, New York Public Library for the Performing Arts.

Harold Minsky Collection, Special Collections, University of Nevada, Las Vegas.

John Saxton Sumner Papers, Wisconsin Historical Society Archives.

June Havoc Collection, Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center at Boston University.

La Guardia News Scrapbooks, Municipal Archives, City of New York.

Mary E. Dawson Papers, the University of Maine at Orono.

National Archives and Records Administration, Records of the 75th Congress, Washington, D.C.

Papers of Fiorello H. La Guardia, Municipal Archives, City of New York.

Papers of James J. Walker, Municipal Archives, City of New York.

Records of the Hearing of the House Committee on Immigration and Naturalization, the Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., February 1937.

The University of Washington Libraries.

Washington State Department of Health, Center for Health Statistics, Olympia, Washington.

BOOKS, ARTICLES, DISSERTATIONS, DOCUMENTARIES

Adler, Polly.
A House Is Not a Home
. New York: Rinehart, 1953.

Alexander, H. M.
Strip Tease: The Vanished Art of Burlesque
. New York: Knight, 1938.

Allen, Frederick Lewis.
Since Yesterday: 1929–1939
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Allen, Robert C.
Horrible Prettiness: Burlesque and American Culture
. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1991.

Alverson, Charles E. “The Story of Gypsy Rose Lee, from ‘Take It Off’ to ‘Keep Them Talking.’ ”
TV Guide
, December 11, 1965.

Asbury, Herbert.
All Around the Town
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Atkinson, Brooks.
Broadway
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Barber, Rowland.
The Night They Raided Minsky’s
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Bianco, Anthony.
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Blackwell, Richard, with Vernon Patterson.
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Blair, Thomas. “What Gypsy Rose Didn’t Tell in ‘Gypsy.’ ”
Uncensored
, January 1960.

Blessing, Jennifer. “The Art(ifice) of Striptease: Gypsy Rose Lee and the Masquerade of Nudity.” In
Modernism, Gender, and Culture: A Cultural Studies Approach
. New York: Garland, 1997.

Block, Alan A.
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Brandt, Allan M.
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Brice, Fanny. “I Knew Gypsy Rose Lee When.”
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, July 1948.

Briggeman, Jane.
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Britton, Sherry.
The Stripper, by the Hon. Brigadier General Sherry Britton
. Unpublished memoir, courtesy of her attorney, Peter Dizozza.

Brodsky, Alyn.
The Great Mayor: Fiorello La Guardia and the Making of the City of New York
. New York: St. Martin’s, 2003.

Brown, Thomas Allston.
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“Burlesque.”
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, February 1935.

Burrows, Edwin G., and Mike Wallace.
Gotham: A History of New York City to 1898
. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999.

Butterfield, Isabel.
Manhattan Tales: 1920–1945
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Calabria, Frank M.
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Caldwell, Mark.
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. New York: Scribner, 2008.

Cantor, Eddie, David Freedman, and Alfred Cheney Johnson.
Ziegfeld: The Great Glorifier
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Carney, Robert, Pat Filler, Cathy Fulton, Roger Fulton, and Marge Saffer.
West Seattle Memories
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Carr, Virginia Spencer.
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_______
.
Paul Bowles: A Life
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Castle, Charles.
The Folies Bergère
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Charyn, Jerome.
Gangsters & Gold Diggers: Old New York, the Jazz Age, and the Birth of Broadway
. New York: Thunder’s Mouth, 2003.

Chauncey, George.
Gay New York: Urban Culture and the Making of the Gay Male World, 1890–1940
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Cohen, Rich.
Tough Jews: Fathers, Sons, and Gangster Dreams
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Cohn, Art.
The Nine Lives of Michael Todd
. New York: Random House, 1958.

Connors, Timothy David.
American Vaudeville Managers: Their Organization and Influence
. Doctoral thesis, the University of Kansas, 1981.

Cooper, Morton. “Profile of a Character: Gypsy Rose Lee.”
Modern Man
, September 1959.

Corio, Ann, with Joseph DiMona.
This Was Burlesque
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Costello, Chris, and Raymond Strait.
Lou’s On First
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Crane, Hart.
The Bridge
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Crichton, Kyle. “Strip for Fame: Miss Gypsy Rose Lee, in Person.”
Collier’s
, December 19, 1936.

Davis, George. “The Dark Young Pet of Burlesque.”
Vanity Fair
, February 1936.

de Camp, L. Sprague.
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Dewey, John.
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Douglas, Ann.
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Downey, Patrick.
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Dressler, David.
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Drutman, Irving.
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Elliott, Eugene Clinton.
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Elliott, Lawrence.
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Ellis, Edward Robb.
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Eyles, Allen.
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Farnsworth, Marjorie.
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. New York: G.P. Putnam’s Sons, 1956.

Farrell, Edythe. “An Unusual Strip-Tease: Gypsy Rose Lee Is First to Do a ‘Talking’ Strip.”
National Police Gazette
, August–September 1940.

Fessenden, Tracy, Nicholas F. Radel, and Magdalena J. Zaborowska (eds.).
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. New York: Routledge, 2000.

Fiske, Dwight.
Without Music
. New York: Chatham, 1933.

Frankel, Noralee.
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Friedman, Andrea. “The Habitats of Sex-Crazed Perverts: Campaigns Against Burlesque in Depression-Era New York City.”
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, vol. 7, October 1996.

Gavin, James.
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Goldman, Herbert G.
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Goldwyn, Liz.
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. New York: Regan, 2006.

_______
.
Pretty Things
(DVD). Liz Goldwyn Film Productions, 2005.

Gottlieb, Polly Rose.
The Nine Lives of Billy Rose: An Intimate Biography
. New York: Crown, 1968.

Granlund, Nils Thor.
Blondes, Brunettes, and Bullets
. New York: D. McKay, 1957.

“Gypsy Rose Lee: A General Collector.”
Hobbies
, October 1942.

“Gypsy Rose Lee and Her Golden G-String.”
Uncensored
, August 1954.

“Gypsy Rose Lee: At Home at Witchwood Manor.”
Pic
, August 6, 1940.

“Gypsy Rose Lee: Dowager Stripper.”
Look
, February 22, 1966.

“Gypsy Rose Lee: She Takes It Off for Charity.”
Sir!
, August 1942.

Havoc, June.
Early Havoc
. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1959.

_______
.
More Havoc
. New York: Harper & Row, 1980.

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, December 7, 1940.

Hirsch, Foster.
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. New York: Cooper Square, 2000.

_______
.
Otto Preminger: The Man Who Would Be King
. New York: Knopf, 2007.

Hochman, Louis. “The Mechanix of Gypsy Rose Lee.”
Mechanix Illustrated
, June 1943.

“Hovick-Kirkland: Miss Gypsy Rose Lee, Author, Weds Broadway Actor.”
Life
, September 14, 1942.

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, September 12, 1964.

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, April 1937.

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, March 2003.

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. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1995.

Jeffers, Harry Paul.
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. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley, 2002.

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Jem
, February 1960.

Johnston, Alva. “Tour of Minskyville.”
The New Yorker
, May 28, 1932.

Kahn, Roger. “Strip Teaser: The Ups and Downs of Gypsy Rose Lee.”
Real: The Exciting Magazine for Men
, November 1956.

Kazin, Alfred.
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. Boston: Atlantic Monthly Press/Little, Brown, 1962.

Kessner, Thomas.
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. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1989.

Kibler, M. Alison.
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. Doctoral thesis, the University of Iowa, 1994.

Kisseloff, John.
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. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1989.

Lait, Jack, and Lee Mortimer.
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Laurents, Arthur.
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. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2000.

Laurents, Arthur, Stephen Sondheim, and Jule Styne.
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Lauterbach, Richard E. “Gypsy Rose Lee: She Combines a Public Body with a Private Mind.”
Life
, December 14, 1942.

Lee, Gypsy Rose.
The G-String Murders
. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1941.

_______
.
Mother Finds a Body
. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1942.

_______
. “I Was with It.”
Cowles
, June 1950.

_______
. “Fanny Brice and I.”
Town & Country
, April 1957.

_______
. “Stranded in Kansas City.”
Harper’s
, April 1957.

_______
.
Gypsy: A Memoir
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Lerner, Michael A.
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. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2007.

Linn, Edward. “Mike Todd: The Man Who Can’t Go Broke.”
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McIntyre, O. O.
The Big Town
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Mitchell, Joseph.
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. New York: Pantheon, 1938.

Mitgang, Herbert.
The Man Who Rode the Tiger
. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1963.

BOOK: American Rose: A Nation Laid Bare: The Life and Times of Gypsy Rose Lee
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