Authors: Joel Yanofsky
And, by the way, why is Mrs. Job spared in the first place? I've seen this question raised in more than one Talmudic interpretation, a bit of Biblical exegesis offered in lieu of a Henny Youngman joke: “Taketh my wife ... please.” No doubt, the patriarchal thinking goes that if you want this guy to suffer, truly suffer, let his wife stick around to dole out the I-told-you-so's. But maybe there's another, more enlightened, post-feminist way to look at it. Maybe his wife is there to keep Job from taking himself and his so-called suffering too seriously. Maybe she's there to say, “Sweetheart, we still have each other.”
JONAH'S SCHOOL IS called Hillcrest. It's an inner-city primary school located, incongruously, in the centre of one of the wealthiest communities in Montreal. No one who lives in the immediate area attends the local school, not any more. Now, the children of residents attend private or parochial schools. Hillcrest caters, instead, to a wide variety of children with a wide variety of challenges. Many have transferred for the school's specialized SFA reading program. SFA, or Success for All, has lived up to its name and has succeeded in teaching the most recalcitrant students to read. Some other kids at Hillcrest have learning disabilities or behaviour problems or a combination of the two. Some are there because of difficult home environments or just because their parents, who come from South Korea or the Middle East, are in Montreal temporarily, employed in short-term jobs. Language is usually the issue: they have minimal knowledge of English and French and therefore fall through the many cracks in the system and land in Hillcrest. Other kids are on the spectrum. After a couple of months of observation, you start to have an eye for who's who. Look for boys, first of all, who are either almost indistinguishable or the reverseâjust about impossible to miss. Jonah, I suppose, falls somewhere in between. I admit I have a problem with that word,
spectrum,
with its blend of psychobabble and cheery rationalization. It sounds to me like the work of an ad agency or PR firm. As if everyone who attends a school like Hillcrest is assigned, on entrance, a different colour and expected to love that colour simply because it's theirs. Welcome, class, to the SAF Rainbowâthe Seriously All-Fucked-up Rainbow.
At Hillcrest, the parents stand out as much as the kids. I think of us as being on a spectrum tooâranging from cheerleaders (the my-kid-right-or-wrong crowd) to deadbeats (the couldn't-be-bothered gang). Mostly, though, we are a dispirited group. We are like members of a struggling sports franchise; we should have T-shirts printed with our team name on it: Last Resort. On those occasions when I attend meetings or fundraising events at Hillcrest, there is something palpable in the air, a kind of low-grade sadness. Let's just say, a lot goes unspoken whenever we meet with teachers or administrators. After all these years, I think I'm beginning to realize what it is: a pedagogical version of the “don't ask, don't tell” policy. If you agree not to ask how your child is doing and by that we mean
really
doing, we will agree not to tell you, not
really.
Still, I admit Hillcrest has been good for Jonah. He's learned to behave there, to control his impulses, his everyday tantrums and frustrations. If he doesn't always fit in, he is still generally accepted by teachers and classmates. Cynthia, when she reads this, if she ever does, would insist on making this clear. She'd also point out that if I ever took the time to talk to some of the other parents I'd know I was wrong about them. They are not especially sad.
No sadder than anyone else, sweetheart. Incidentally, when was the last time you attended a school event or meeting?
Mainly, though, we're grateful grade five is going well so far. Jonah's first-term report card showed improvement from last year in French. In a new subject, social studies, the teacher's comment was: “Jonah makes a positive contribution to classroom activities.” This remark, incidentally, represents years of ABA therapy: first getting him to raise his hand at all; then getting him to raise it at the appropriate time; finally, getting him to raise it only when he believes he knows the answer. In subjects that are harder for himâlike reading comprehension and math problemsâhe's struggling, but the teachers are encouraging. They recommend tutors, extra homework, doing the best we can. Most of all, we're just glad we've made it to November, especially since it didn't look like we would at the beginning of the school year.
Late last August, Hillcrest's principal called Cynthia at five o'clock on a Friday afternoon on what was officially Jonah's final day of summer vacation. The reason was to inform us that she wouldn't be able to keep the verbal promise she'd made a few months earlier. It was the previous June that she had informed Cynthia that Jonah could have his ABA-trained shadow, that's to say Jessica, attend grade five with him. In short, we'd have to send Jonah by himself, starting, well, on that coming Monday morning. Cynthia got off the phone, pale and trembling. I asked what was wrong; I tried to get her to tell me, but she insisted on waiting until Jonah's grandparents had picked him up for the evening before she told me who had called and what about.
“It's not good,” she said, slumping into my arms, finally providing an explanation to match the look on her face. She was on the verge of tears, but she didn't cry. Instead, she breathed deeply a few times and clung to me. I massaged her neck and told her everything was going to work out, but my heart wasn't in the promise. Frankly, my heart is never in such a promise any more. This is another fact of life with autism. There's always some new occasion you are expected to rise to, some new challenge you are not sure you will be able to meet. These days, whenever I come upstairs from the basement, after spending a few hours at work on the memoir I am supposed to be writing, I have the same feelingâthat I am about to walk in on some crisis, actual or emotional, looming or already in progress.
Still, we'd faced this particular crisis beforeâannuallyâa fact I reminded Cynthia of. This was my uncharacteristic attempt at perspective. Maybe everything would work out this time because it had before. Ever since kindergarten Jonah was allowed to have an ABA shadow, hired, trained, and paid by us, accompany him to his classes. Still, we were continually advised that this unique accommodation was just thatâunique. It couldn't be expected to last. Hillcrest's administrators as well as some teachers weren't particularly fond of the idea of parents hiring their own shadows, shadows the school had no influence over and frequently regarded as spies. What was there to prevent one of them from reporting every little thing that happened in the classroom to their employers, the children's parents? After all, parents like us were, from the school's point of view, overprotective and hypersensitive, prone to either over- or underestimate our children. We were helicopter types, that awful, dismissive term, and we were a safe bet to demand
special
services for our
special
children.
At the end of every month Jonah comes home with a newsletter from the principal calling our attention to upcoming events and pedagogical or ped-days, the days teachers routinely take off to do who-knows-what. There are reminders, as well, of our parental responsibilities. The information is useful, though often condescending. We are lectured about everything from suitable footwear for our children to proper nutrition. These newsletters invariably end with an inspirational quote or poem about the importance of teamwork and trust between home and school. In “Whose Child Is This?” an unknown author penned this paean to the happy consequences of parent-teacher cooperation:
“Whose child is this?” I ask once more
Just as the little one entered the door
“Ours,” said the parent and teacher as they smiled
And each took the hand of the little child
“Ours to love and train together
Ours this blessed task forever.”
Who, I always wonder, is asking this question? Who wants to know?
Another month, another anonymous poemâit's about two sculptors, a teacher and parent, joining forces to mould a child's mind out of clayâeven creepier this time. The tools the teacher uses are books, music, art, while the parent uses “a guiding hand and a gentle loving heart.” What, we don't read? Speaking of which, why are these inspiring little ditties always anonymous? I think I can guess: who would want to sign them? Still, I confess I wait for the next poem with a perverse kind of anticipation. I want to see just how clueless they will be and how annoyed I will become. By now, Cynthia dismisses my monthly complaints with a simple joke. “Hormones,” she says. Everyone in this house is, by necessity, a comedian.
The truth is that the relationship between school and home, particularly in the case of a special-needs child, is often adversarial. We'd heard a story, perhaps apocryphal, of a grade-six teacher at another school who verbally abused a boy on the spectrumârumour had it the word
retard
was used, as in “you fucking retard”âand the boy's shadow, a private ABA shadow, relayed the details to the boy's parents, one of whom, it so happened, was a lawyer. We heard about the school and the school board being threatened with a civil suit if proper disciplinary action wasn't taken. At the very least, the teacher would have to take sensitivity classes and apologize to everyone involved. All of which seemed to be a reason why a school like Hillcrest, with its high proportion of students on the spectrum and otherwise coded kids, was looking for an excuse to be free of shadows like ours. We were, as far as they were concerned, a lawsuit waiting to happen. So it wasn't a surprise that they'd eventually come up with some excuse to get rid of Jonah's private shadow. The only surprise was that they'd come up with this excuse the day before our son was going to start grade five.
“But what's the reason? What are they saying?” I asked Cynthia, who shrugged. She'd already decided to spare me the details for my sake and her own.
“You don't want to know,” she said and retreated to her office, to go online, gather her resources, most of all, gather herself. I followed her there and found her hunched over her desk, breathing deeply. “All right, I'll tell you, but ...”
“But what?”
“Don't freak out. The principal said something about a two-tier systemâhow they couldn't have a two-tier system. She apologized, sort of, but she said it wasn't her decision. It was the school board's.”
“Was it her decision to wait until the last minute to tell us? And what the hell does that meanâa two-tier system?”
“I don't know exactly. I think it means if some other kids can't afford to have their own private shadows it's not fair for Jonah to have one.”
“Let me get this straight. Because we're trying to help our son become more independent, more integrated, we're undermining a system that doesn't work? God forbid, they should train their shadows so they could deal with kids with autism. The lowest common denominatorâthat's their pedagogical philosophy, is it? That's how they spend their ped-daysâcoming up with this ... this ... Does any of this make any sense to you?”
“It doesn't, and don't shout at me.” Cynthia's head was in her hands now.
“This is bullshit. And I'm not shouting at you.”
“You're shouting next to me.”
“I'm sorry.” I was sorry. But all I could think of was the scene with Al Pacino from the cloying movie
Scent of a Woman
where he's blind and he gets up in a room full of snooty prep school administrators and gives his Oscar-winning flame-thrower speech. “Remember, he says, âI ought to ...'”
“I don't have time now.”
“â... Take a flame thrower to this place.' That's how I feel. Where are you going?” Again, Cynthia was on the move. I lost track of her for a moment and then heard her purposeful, deep breathing coming from our bedroom. I was still ranting when she held up her hand. She was on the telephone, a fact I was ignoring.
“Remember what they used to teach us in school about how to spell principle and principal? The principal is your pal. Ha! I'm going to write about this, you know. I swear. It's going right into the ... I mean, they can't get away with this, can they?”
“That's what we have to find out,” Cynthia replied. “They didn't give us notice. We have that going for us at least. I also have the email the principal sent me last June, at the end of grade four, saying we could use our own shadow for this academic year. And, please, don't you see I'm talking here?”
“Who to?”
“My brother.”
Cynthia's brother is a lawyer. As it turned out, so was the father of another child in the school on the spectrum and in the same situation as Jonah. Promises had been made to him and his family, too, and also broken at the last minute. So we had a case or a cause. We presented it, via email, to the school board and waited. Jonah stayed home for the first few days of the year, but eventually we got the reply we were hoping for. We bought him one more year, this year, grade five, with his shadow. In the end, we chalked it up to one more close call and then proceeded to not think about it any more. Cynthia and I have happily resigned ourselves to doing what we do as a matter of course now: worry about next term next term, next year next year. Cynthia works hard at staying hopeful while I plot my revengeâon our pal the principal, for instance.
You can always put it in your book, sweetheart. Just don't use anyone's name. Jonah still has one more year to go in that place.
LEAVING ASIDE
The Book of Job's
phony fairy-tale ending, disappointment is what the story is about. It's what gnaws at Job, even worse than the tragic events of his life, worse than God's silence, worse than those festering boils. Disappointment is the itch he can't scratch. There's no question God screws with him, but Job finally has to take some responsibility for all his whining. He has to move forward to stage fiveâacceptance. Life goes on, even on the ash heap.