The bus was quickly driven away from the sea. The route was along the streets of the small town of Wasaga. To Willy it all looked fairly ordinary, but very dry. A few blocks away the bus parked at the âGateway Torres Strait Resort'. This was where they were staying for the night and they unloaded their bags and went inside to register. They were then shown to their rooms. The resort was all one story with a large dining room and a bar and cabins and a swimming pool beyond the courtyard. Of more interest to Willy was the discovery that the fourth side of the courtyard was taken up by a large hall that housed a museum.
TORRES STRAIT HERITAGE MUSEUM and ART GALLERY read the sign. This also listed the times and admission prices. âI must have a look in there,' Willy told himself.
He was shown to a room which he was to share with Stick. As soon as he had placed his bags in the room Willy went back out and asked if he could visit the museum. The driver, now acting as the receptionist, smiled and nodded. “It is paid for as part of your accommodation package,” she explained.
Willy made his way to the museum and went in, followed by the others. Inside he found it was a large hall. Nearest the door on the left was an audio visual display. All of one side was devoted to Horn Island during World War 2 with hundreds of photos and signs explaining them. The other side included a Melanesian cultural display, models of pearling luggers, historical photos of Thursday Island and Horn Island; and an art gallery of paintings depicting Torres Strait myths and legends. There were also numerous artifacts such as drums, masks, spears, models of outrigger canoes and the headdresses called dharis.
After a quick walk around to sample the range of items on display Willy started at the beginning of the World War 2 section. There were not only numerous photos but also a lot to read. These included signs, memoirs, books and pamphlets. The first fact that he learned which surprised him was that Horn Island was the first place in Queensland to come under Japanese air attack during the war.
“I didn't know that,” he commented to Marjorie.
Willy picked up a pamphlet and read the details, noting that the first raid was on the 14
th
of March 1942. The first Japanese raid comprised eight âZero' fighters and 12 âBetty' bombers. They were met by American âKittyhawk' fighters of the 7
th
Squadron, 49
th
Fighter Group and were led by Capt Bob Morrissey.
A painting nearby illustrated a critical moment in the resulting air battle when one of the American pilots, Lt House, having used his ammunition in shooting down one enemy plane then used his starboard wing tip to slice through the cockpit of another Zero which was on Capt Morrissey's tail.
âThat was a gutsy thing to do,' Willy thought. It got him wondering if he would ever have the skill to do something like that, or even if he could. âCould I fire at another aircraft, knowing that I might kill a person?' he wondered. It was one of those niggling doubts and moral dilemmas he was starting to consider more and more.
Then Willy picked up a pamphlet which instantly gripped his interest. It was the photo of the three-engine flying boat that caught this eye first. Then he read the caption. It read: âDutch Dornier flying boats at Horn Island after evacuating civilians from Makassang, 18
th
Feb 1942.'
“Dutch flying boats!” Willy muttered. “I didn't know they ever came to this part of the world.”
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CHAPTER 19
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GULF THUNDER
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Willy bent to study the small black and white photo more closely. âDutch âDorniers' for sure,' he told himself . He read the snippet of information beside the photo. It read: âAs the Japanese over-ran the Dutch East Indies the flying boats of the Dutch Naval Air Service were used not only for reconnaissance and bombing raids but also to evacuate people to safety. The two aircraft shown had just landed at Horn Island after rescuing VIPs, Senior Dutch Officers and civilians from Makassang. They had been attacked and chased by Japanese fighters but managed to escape.'
The story fascinated Willy and he felt a strong wish to learn more. It also appealed to his imagination. âThat would have been a really worthwhile thing to do, to save those people from under the noses of the enemy,' he mused.
Andrew interrupted him by saying, “Willy, come and look at this fabulous model of a pearl lugger.”
Not wishing to be rude Willy did so. It was certainly an excellent model but did not really interest him. But he did learn that there had once been a great pearling industry centred on Thursday island- hundreds of small sailing ships: schooners and luggers, which took divers out to the shallow areas where pearl shell lay on the bottom. He had heard a bit about it but now learned a lot more and felt quite ashamed of his ignorance.
Stick gave him another insight into the pearl divers by trying on the old fashioned brass diver's helmet that was suspended by chains from the rafters. “Try this Willy,” he called.
Willy walked over and ducked down to place his head in the helmet. The instant impression was one of claustrophobia. He felt quite anxious and realized he could hear his own breathing. âYou can't see much through these tiny little portholes,' he thought. He knew the portholes had to be small so that the glass would not crack under the pressure when deep down.
Stick added to the awful images by saying, “You wouldn't have got me down in one of these, having to depend on some joker up in the boat to keep the air supply going.”
Willy knew the old fashioned divers had been supplied by air through a rubber air hose from a pump up in the lugger. âNor me!' he thought, imagining the air hose getting cut or broken.
Stick called to Andrew, “Hey Andrew, stick this on. You are a diver aren't you?”
Andrew looked and then shook his head. “Not for me thanks.”
“Why, ya scared?” Stick sneered.
To Willy's surprise Andrew nodded. “Yes I am. I'm a diver, so I know how dangerous it was. My Grandfather died diving in a helmet like that,” he replied. He then looked quite upset and turned away, walking off quickly.
Marjorie at once snapped at her brother, “Oh Stick! How could you be so insensitive? Don't you remember that horrible business last year when Andrew discovered his grandfather's remains in that old shipwreck?”
“Yeah well! He'll be alright,” Stick muttered, but he didn't look sorry.
Willy decided the best thing to do was allow Andrew to recover in private so he went back to studying the war records. These included accounts of air raids by the Japanese, aircraft accidents, engineering works to improve the base, and details of the various air force and army units based at Horn Island. The number and variety of these astonished and interested Willy. âThe RAAF had three squadrons based here: 32 Squadron with âHudson' bombers, 75 Squadron with âKittyhawks' and 7 Squadron with âBeauforts',' he noted. There were pictures and plastic kit models of each type and he studied these.
He noted that American aircraft of the 19
th
Bomb Group and 49
th
Fighter Group were based there, plus an American anti aircraft unit- the 104
th
. The Australian army had engineers (17
th
Field Coy RAE), heavy coastal artillery and two batteries of anti aircraft guns (the 34
th
Heavy AA Bty and the 157
th
Light AA Bty). “There were also the 5
th
Machine Gun Battalion, 26
th
Infantry Battalion and the Torres Strait Light Infantry Battalion,” Willy read.
The photos of Torres Strait Light Infantry particularly held his interest. âThey look very âcolonial' to start with,' he thought, seeing a photos of strapping big black men in shorts, boots and slouch hats but no shirts in 1942. This was followed by one taken in 1943 in which they were all dressed in the standard khaki long trousers and shirts that the army wore at that time.
Mr Beck and Norman joined him. “Anything interesting Willy?” Mr Beck asked.
“Here is a plane crash,” Willy said, pointing to a photo of the wreck of a P-47 âThunderbolt'. He read the caption, which told him that on the 19
th
of March 1944 the aircraft, flown by Wing Commander Lambert, had clipped the propeller of a parked âKittyhawk' with its undercarriage, then the tail fin of another âKittyhawk', causing them to collide with yet another âKittyhawk' that was parked in the stand-by area. âAll the âKittyhawks' belonged to No 86 Squadron but were empty,' it said. Then Willy read aloud the last sentence which said, “The remains of the aircraft sits on the spot where she landed in 1944, the pilot having escaped with minor injuries.” He turned to Mr Beck. “Maybe we could go and see that wreck if it is still there?”
“Possibly,” Mr Beck replied. “Depends on my friend Mr Jemmerling.”
“Friend?”
Mr Beck laughed. “Oh he's been nice enough but there is no doubt we are in competition and he is continually trying to trick me into giving away clues.”
Norman laughed as well, then said, “Here's another aircraft crash, a B-17 this time.”
Willy studied the photos and read the caption and felt sick. The plane had been a bomber named
Tojo Jinx
and had been carrying five members of a salvage crew who had been sent to retrieve what they could from another B-17 that had crashed a few days earlier. âThe aircraft, No.41-2421, flown by Major McPherson and with Lt Penick as co-pilot crashed on landing. The cause of the accident seemed to be the scraping of the large wing on the ground. All 10 crew and the five passengers were killed,' he read.
The image of the bomber exploding and burning the people to death appalled Willy and he felt momentarily queasy.
Norman pointed to a photo which showed one of the B-17's engines lying where the plane crashed. “We could see that,” he suggested.
Willy shook his head. “I'd rather not,” he answered. He moved on, to read about the work of the engineers and to look at a display to the 1
st
Australian Camp Hospital. Marjorie joined him and snuggled in. “What are you looking at?” she asked.
“Just seeing if any of these nurses are as pretty as you,” he replied.
“Oh get away with you!” Marjorie squeaked in delight. She snuggled closer and hugged him.
“Stop that you two! This is a museum, not a playground,” called Norman, grinning from ear to ear.
“Oh poo to you!” Marjorie called back, poking her tongue at him, then giving Willy a kiss on his cheek. As she did Willy's father and mother came in. She at once let go and Willy blushed fiercely. His parents made no comment but he was sure that was the reason they made very sure that he and Marjorie got no opportunity to be alone that evening.
Willy's mother said, “It is nearly dinner time. You children go and have a wash and change and then join us in the dining room by seven.”
“Mum! We aren't children,” Willy protested.
“No, maybe not,” Willy's mother replied, giving Marjorie a cautionary glance.
Willy again blushed. “But we haven't seen half of this museum yet,” he protested.
“Doesn't matter. You will have time in the morning, now go!” his mother said firmly. Willy knew that tone of voice so he went and did what he was told without further argument.
A shower, change of clothes then dinner in the restaurant followed. Willy enjoyed the food and was happy to discuss all they had seen during the day but found he was yawning by 8:00 pm. Unable to think of any plausible reason that might allow him and Marjorie get away on their own he had to sit with increasing frustration and then made excuses and went early to bed. He knew there was no chance of seeing Marjorie during the night as she was sharing a room with his mother, while his father shared with Norman.
During the night Willy had two bad dreams. When he woke he could only remember snippets but the one that stuck in his mind was of him being in a large propeller driven aeroplane which kept losing altitude towards an ocean full of sharks. Finally it crashed and as Willy struggled to get out of the door he saw below him in the sea the floating corpse being savaged by a huge shark.
Stick, who had shared the room, was not amused. “Gawd Willy, you tossed and bloody turned and kept groaning and carrying on. I wish you'd stop dreaming about Marjorie,” he complained.
“I wish I had been,” Willy replied, rubbing sleep from dry and tired eyes.
By 7:00am they were packed and ready. Ten minutes later they were in the dining room having breakfast. Willy pretended he was fine though in truth he felt awful and more anxious than he could justify. By 8:00 am they were all back in the museum. Mr Jemmerling and the aircrew had not had the opportunity to visit the previous day so another hour was spent there.
This time Willy concentrated on the cultural side of the museum, studying the paintings of local legends and scenes and dreading their stories. He found it all very interesting and decided that he particularly liked the rhythmic music of the Torres Strait. Several times a cheerful and chatty Mr Jemmerling spoke to him and Willy was even more confused. Was Mr Jemmerling really the deadly rival or not? âHe seems so open and nice,' Willy thought.
By 9:30am the whole group was standing outside the resort, loading gear into the mini-bus. The aircrew were driven to the âCatalina' with the gear. Twenty minutes later the bus came back and the others climbed aboard. A short bus ride took them through open, dry bush to the remains of a B17 that had crashed. All that remained were the rusting remains of the engines and a few pieces of aluminium. After a few minutes for photos they got back on the bus and travelled on to the airport but they only drove around for a few minutes, then travelled back to the town. This time the mini-bus took them to the hard.