Ghost Wars (122 page)

---. "America and the New Terrorism."
Survival
42, no. 1 (Spring 2000): 59-75.

Cogan, Charles G. "Partners in Time: The CIA and Afghanistan Since 1979."
World Policy Journal
10, no. 2 (Summer 1993): 73-82.

---. "Shawl of Lead: From Holy War to Civil War in Afghanistan."
Conflict
10 (1990): 189-204.

Deutch, John, Ashton Carter, and Philip Zelikow. "Catastrophic Terrorism: Tackling the New Danger."
Foreign Affairs
77, no. 6 (November/December 1998): 80-94.

Dowell, William. "With Massoud's Rebels."
The Washington Quarterly
5, no. 4 (Autumn 1982): 209ff.

Gates, Robert. "From the Shadows Manuscript." Vols. 1 and 2. Kennedy School Library. Examined and typed April 27, 2002.

Hyman, Anthony. "Propaganda Posters of the Afghan Resistance."
Central Asian Survey Incidental Papers Series,
no. 3 (January 1985): 1-55.

Jalali, Ali A. "Afghanistan: The Anatomy of an Ongoing Conflict."
Parameters
31, no. 1 (Spring 2001): 85-98.

Judah, Tim. "The Taliban Papers."
Survival
44, no. 1 (Spring 2002): 69-80.

Katzman, Kenneth. "Counterterrorism Policy: American Successes."
The Middle East Quarterly
5, no. 4 (December 1998): 45-52.

Khalilzad, Zalmay. "Anarchy in Afghanistan."
Journal of International Affairs
51, no. 1 (Summer 1997): 37-56.

Khalilzad, Zalmay, and Daniel Byman. "Afghanistan: The Consolidation of a Rogue State."
The Washington Quarterly
23, no. 1 (Winter 2000): 65-78.

Kline, David. "The Conceding of Afghanistan."
The Washington Quarterly
6, no. 2 (Spring 1983): 130ff.

Kuperman, Alan J. "The Stinger Missile and U.S. Intervention in Afghanistan."
Political Science Quarterly
114, no. 2 (Summer 1999): 219-63.

Lundberg, Kirsten, Philip Zelikow, and Ernest May. "Politics of a Covert Action: The U.S., the
Mujahideen,
and the Stinger Missile." Kennedy School of Government Case Program, Harvard University, 1999.

Obaid, Nawaf E. "Improving U.S. Intelligence Analysis on the Saudi Arabian Decision Making Process." Master's degree thesis, Harvard University, 1998.

Riedel, Bruce. "American Diplomacy and the 1999 Kargil Summit at Blair House." Center for Advanced Study of India, University of Pennsylvania, Policy Paper Series, 2002.

Rubin, Barnett. "Afghanistan: The Forgotten Crisis."
UNHCR Refugee Survey Quarterly
15, no. 2 (1996).

Saikal, Amin. "The Role of Outside Actors in Afghanistan."
Middle East Policy
7, no. 4 (October 2000): 50-57.

Tomsen, Peter. "A Chance for Peace in Afghanistan."
Foreign Affairs
79, no. 1 (January/February 2000): 179-82.

---. "Geopolitics of an Afghan Settlement."
Perceptions, Journal of International Affairs
5, no. 4 (December 2000/February 2001): 86-105.

Weaver, Mary Anne. "Of Birds and Bombs."
APF Reporter
20, no. 4 (2001):
http://www.alicia
patterson.org.

CONGRESSIONAL HEARINGS

Armitage, Richard.
Joint House and Senate Select Intelligence Committee Hearing on Events Surrounding the Terrorist Attacks of September 11, 2001 ("Joint Inquiry Committee").
September 19, 2002.

Berger, Samuel.
Joint Inquiry Committee.
September 19, 2002.

Black, Cofer.
Joint Inquiry Committee.
September 26, 2002.

Cannistraro, Vincent M.
Senate Foreign Relations Committee: Near East and South Asian Affairs Subcommittee Hearing on Terrorism and the Middle East Peace Process.
March 19, 1996.

---.
House International Relations Committee Hearing on al Qaeda and the Global Reach of Terrorism.
October 3, 2001.

Collins, James F.
House International Relations Committee Hearing on Central Asia.
November 14, 1995.

Freeh, Louis.
Joint Inquiry Committee.
October 8, 2002.

Gee, Robert W.
Statement to House International Relations Committee: Subcommittee on Asia and the Pacific.
February 12, 1998.

Hayden, Michael.
Joint Inquiry Committee.
October 17, 2002.

Heslin, Sheila.
Senate Governmental Affairs Committee Hearing on Finance Reform.
September 17, 1997.

Hill, Eleanor.
Hearings: Joint Inquiry Committee.
September 18, 2002; September 20, 2002; September 24, 2002; October 1, 2002; October 8, 2002; October 17, 2002.

---.
Staff Statements: Joint Inquiry Staff Statement.
September 18, 2002.

---.
The Intelligence Community's Knowledge of the September 11 Hijackers Prior to September 11, 2001.
September 20, 2002.

---.
The FBI's Handling of the Phoenix Electronic Communication and Investigation of Zacarias Moussaoui Prior to September 11, 2001.
September 24, 2002.

---.
Counterterrorism Information Sharing with Other Federal Agencies and with State and Local Governments and the Private Sector.
October 1, 2002.

---.
Proposals for Reform Within the Intelligence Community.
October 3, 2002.

---.
On the Intelligence Community's Response to Past Terrorist Attacks Against the United States from February 1993 to September 2001.
October 8, 2002.

---.
Joint Inquiry Staff Statement.
October 17, 2002. Inderfurth, Karl F.
Senate Foreign Relations Committee: Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs Subcommittee Hearing on Afghanistan.
July 10, 1997.

---.
Senate Foreign Relations Committee: Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs Subcommittee Hearing on Events in Afghanistan.
October 22, 1997.

---.
Senate Foreign Relations Committee: Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs Subcommittee Hearing on Events in Afghanistan.
October 8, 1998.

---.
Senate Appropriations Committee: Foreign Operations Subcommittee Hearing on Afghanistan.
March 9, 1999.

---.
Senate Foreign Relations Committee: Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs Subcommittee Hearing on the Crisis in Afghanistan.
April 14, 1999.

---.
Senate Foreign Relations Committee: East Asian and the Pacific Affairs Subcommittee Hearing on Pakistan.
October 14, 1999.

---.
House International Relations Committee: East Asian and the Pacific Affairs Subcommittee Hearing on Regional Security in South Asia.
October 20, 1999.

---.
Senate Foreign Relations Committee: Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs Subcommittee Hearing on Afghanistan.
July 20, 2000.

Karzai, Hamid.
Senate Foreign Relations Committee: Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs Subcommittee Hearing on Afghanistan.
July 20, 2000.

Khalilzad, Zalmay.
Senate Foreign Relations Committee: Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs Subcommittee Hearing on Events in Afghanistan.
October 22, 1997.

---.
Senate Foreign Relations Committee: Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs Subcommittee Hearing on Events in Afghanistan.
October 8, 1998.

Lake, Anthony.
Joint Inquiry Committee.
September 19, 2002.

Leno, Mavis.
Senate Appropriations Committee: Foreign Operations Subcommittee Hearing on Human Rights Abuses Against Women in Afghanistan.
March 9, 1999.

Massoud, Ahmed Shah.
Letter Submitted to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee: Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs Subcommittee Hearing on Events in Afghanistan.
October 8, 1998.

Mueller, Robert S.
Joint Inquiry Committee.
September 26, 2002; October 17, 2002.

Pillar, Paul.
Joint Inquiry Committee.
October 8, 2002.

Powell, Colin.
Senate Appropriations Committee: Foreign Operations Subcommittee Hearing on Afghanistan.
May 15, 2001.

Raphel, Robin.
Senate Foreign Relations Committee: Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs Subcommittee Hearing on Current Events in South Asia.
February 4, 1994.

---.
Senate Foreign Relations Committee: Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs Subcommittee Hearing on Afghanistan.
June 6, 1996.

Rolince, Michael.
Joint Inquiry Committee.
September 24, 2002.

Rubin, Barnett.
Senate Foreign Relations Committee: Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs Subcommittee Hearing on Events in Afghanistan.
October 8, 1998.

---.
Senate Foreign Relations Committee: Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs Subcommittee Hearing on the Crisis in Afghanistan.
April 14, 1999.

Santos, Charles.
House International Relations Committee Hearing on al Qaeda and the Global Reach of Terrorism.
October 3, 2001.

Scowcroft, Brent.
Joint Inquiry Committee.
September 19, 2002.

Tenet, George.
Senate Select Intelligence Committee Hearing on the Nomination of George Tenet as Deputy Director of Central Intelligence.
June 14, 1995.

---.
Senate Select Intelligence Committee Hearing on Current and Projected National Security Threats.
February 5, 1997.

---.
Senate Select Intelligence Committee Hearing on the Nomination of George Tenet as Director of Central Intelligence.
May 6, 1997.

---.
Senate Appropriations Committee Hearing on Counterterrorism.
May 13, 1997.

---.
Senate Select Intelligence Committee Hearing on Current and Projected National Security Threats.
January 28, 1998.

---.
Senate Armed Services Committee Hearing on Current and Projected National Security Threats.
February 2, 1999.

---.
Senate Select Intelligence Committee Hearing on Current and Projected National Security Threats.
February 2, 2000.

---.
Senate Armed Services Committee Hearing on Current and Projected National Security Threats.
February 3, 2000.

---.
Senate Select Intelligence Committee Hearing on Current and Projected National Security Threats.
February 7, 2001.

---.
Senate Armed Services Committee Hearing on Current and Projected National Security Threats.
March 8, 2001.

---.
Senate Select Intelligence Committee Hearing on Current and Projected National Security Threats.
February 6, 2002.

---.
Joint Inquiry Committee.
October 17, 2002.

Tomsen, Peter.
Senate Committee on Foreign Relations: Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs Subcommittee Hearing on Afghanistan.
July 20, 2000.

---.
House Committee on International Relations Hearing on the Future of Afghanistan.
November 7, 2001.

Watson, Dale.
Senate Foreign Relations Committee Hearing on the Report of the National Commission on Terrorism.
June 15, 2000.

---.
Joint Inquiry Committee.
September 26, 2002.

White, Mary Jo.
Joint Inquiry Committee.
October 8, 2002.

Wolfowitz, Paul.
Joint Inquiry Committee.
September 19, 2002.

Zinni, Anthony.
Senate Armed Services Committee Hearing on Afghanistan.
February 29, 2000.

CONGRESSIONAL REPORT

Senate Select Committee on Intelligence and House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, "Joint Inquiry into Intelligence Community Activities Before and After the Terrorist Attacks of September 11, 2001," final report prepared December 2002, redacted and released August 2003.

COMMISSION REPORT

"The 9/11 Commission Report: Final Report of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States," released July 2004. Also, interim staff statements no. 1-17.

SPEECHES

Al-Faisal, Turki, Prince. "Special Address at Georgetown University." February 3, 2002, Washington, D.C.

Berger, Samuel. "Remarks to the National Academy of Sciences." January 22, 1999, Washington, D.C.

Clinton, Bill. "Remarks to Staff of the CIA and Intelligence Community." July 14, 1995, McLean, Virginia.

---. "On the Work Force Investment Act of 1998." August 7, 1998, Washington, D.C.

---."Remarks to the National Academy of Sciences." January 22, 1999,Washington, D.C.

---. "Speech at Georgetown University." November 7, 2001, Washington, D.C.

---. "Speech at Labour Party Conference." October 3, 2002, Blackpool, England.

---."Remarks to Democratic Leadership Council at New York University." December 6, 2002, New York, New York.

Clinton, Hillary. "Remarks to United Nations Economic and Social Council." December 10, 1997, New York, New York.

Inderfurth, Karl F. "Statement by Karl Inderfurth." July 19, 1999, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.

Simons, Thomas W., Jr. "The Evolving American Approach to World Affairs and the Emerging Pakistan-U.S. Relationship: Works in Progress." (Speech presented to Association of Retired Ambassadors.) September 22, 1996, Islamabad, Pakistan.

---. "Regional Stability in South Asia: U.S. Views." (Speech presented to United Service Institution.) November 27, 1996, New Delhi, India.

---. "Pakistan-U.S. Relations: A Personal Perspective." (Speech presented to English Speaking Union of Karachi.) June 3, 1998, Karachi, Pakistan.

Tenet, George. "Remarks at Swearing-in Ceremony by Vice President Gore." July 31, 1997, Washington, D.C.

---. "Speech at the University of Oklahoma." September 12, 1997, Norman, Oklahoma.

---. "Acceptance of the Ellis Island Medal of Honor." November 6, 1997, New York, New York.

---. "Does America Need the CIA?" November 19, 1997, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

---. "Remarks at Intelligence Community Awards Ceremony." December 11, 1997, McLean, Virginia.