I Hate You—Don't Leave Me (32 page)

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Authors: Jerold J. Kreisman

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For many borderlines, “out of sight, out of mind” is an excruciatingly real truism. Panic sets in when the borderline is separated from a loved one because the separation feels permanent. Because memory cannot be adequately utilized to retain an image, the borderline forgets what the object of his concern looks like, sounds like, feels like. To escape the panicky sensation of abandonment and loneliness, the borderline tries to cling desperately—calling, writing, using any means to maintain contact.
RESOURCES
Printed Materials
OVERVIEWS
“Borderline Personality Disorder.”
Journal of the California Alliance for the Mentally Ill
, Vol. 8, No. 1, 1997. Comments from experts, families, and persons with BPD.
Sometimes I Act Crazy: Living with Borderline Personality Disorder
, by J. J. Kreisman and H. Straus. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, 2004. Detailed review of BPD symptoms, many from the patient's perspective, and recommendations for coping; directed toward families.
New Hope for People with Borderline Personality Disorder
, by N. R. Bockian, V. Porr, and N. E. Villagran. Roseville, CA: Prima Publishing, 2002. A readable book for the layperson emphasizing better prognosis.
Understanding and Treating Borderline Personality Disorder: A Guide for Professionals and Families
, by J. G. Gunderson and P. D. Hoffman. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing, 2005. A readable review for clinicians and families.
Borderline Personality Disorder: A Clinical Guide
(2nd ed.), by J. G. Gunderson. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing, 2008. Directed primarily for practitioners; includes a comprehensive list of resources.
Borderline Personality Disorder Demystified: An Essential Guide for Understanding and Living with BPD
, by R. O. Friedel. New York: Marlowe & Company, 2004. A readable guide for families.
 
FAMILY AND PERSONAL ACCOUNTS
Siren's Dance: My Marriage to a Borderline: A Case Study
, by A. Walker. Emmaus, PA: Rodale, 2003. A spouse's experience.
Lost in the Mirror: An Inside Look at Borderline Personality Disorder
(2nd ed.), by R. Moskovitz. Dallas, TX: Taylor Publications, 2001. Intimate descriptions of borderline pain.
Get Me Out of Here: My Recovery from Borderline Personality Disorder
, by R. Reiland. Center City, MN: Hazeldon Publishing, 2004. A personal account.
Stop Walking on Eggshells: Taking Your Life Back When Someone You Care About Has Borderline Personality Disorder
, by R. Kreger and P. T. Mason. Oakland, CA: New Harbinger Publications, 1998. An instructive manual.
The Essential Family Guide to Borderline Personality Disorder
, by R. Kreger. Center City, MN: Hazelden, 2008. Follow-up to
Stop Walking on Eggshells
with suggestions for the family.
Borderline Personality Disorder in Adolescents: A Complete Guide to Understanding and Coping When Your Adolescent Has BPD
, by B. A. Aguirre. Beverly, MA: Fair Winds Press, 2007. Dealing with the adolescent borderline.
Surviving a Borderline Parent: How to Heal Your Childhood Wounds and Build Trust, Boundaries, and Self-Esteem
, by K. Roth and F. B. Fried-man. Oakland, CA: New Harbinger Publications, 2003. For the children of borderline parents.
Websites
BPD CENTRAL
One of the oldest and most comprehensive sites with many suggested books and articles.
 
BPD TODAY
Lists many articles and books on BPD.
 
BPD RESOURCE CENTER
Recommends books and articles, author interviews, and general information for individuals and families.
 
NEW YORK PRESBYTERIAN HOSPITAL INFORMATION
Westchester Division of Cornell and Columbia University Hospitals maintains an active treatment unit headed by Otto Kernberg, MD, and a general informational website.
 
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH SUMMARY
General information.
 
MAYO CLINIC INFORMATION
General information and answers to questions.
 
BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER DEMYSTIFIED
This is a site animated by Robert O. Friedel, MD, a leading psychiatrist and author of
Borderline Personality Disorder Demystified.
 
PERSONALITY DISORDERS AWARENESS NETWORK (PDAN)
PDAN works to increase public awareness about the impact of BPD on children, relationships, and society.
 
FACING THE FACTS
One of the largest sites providing information and support for families.
 
BPD RECOVERY
A site for individuals recovering and looking for help with BPD.
 
WELCOME TO OZ
Bulletin board for family members and loved ones of persons with BPD.
 
WELCOME TO OZ—PROFESSIONALS
Bulletin board and email communication for practitioners working with BPD.
 
BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER SANCTUARY
Provides education, books, support, and a state-by-state listing of physicians and therapists.
 
NATIONAL EDUCATION ALLIANCE FOR BORDERLINE
PERSONALITY DISORDER (NEA-BPD)
Support and education for patients, relatives, and professionals.
 
TREATMENT AND RESEARCH ADVANCEMENTS ASSOCIATION FOR PERSONALITY DISORDER (TARAAPD)
National nonprofit organization advocates for individuals with BPD and their families, sponsors workshops and seminars, operates a national resource and referral center, and articulates BPD issues to congressional legislators.
Treatment Centers
THE GUNDERSON RESIDENCE OF MCLEAN HOSPITAL (FOR WOMEN ONLY)
115 Mill Street
Belmont, MA 02178
617-855-2000
 
NEW YORK PRESBYTERIAN HOSPITAL, WESTCHESTER DIVISION
21 Bloomingdale Road
White Plains, NY 10605
914-949-8384
 
AUSTEN RIGGS CENTER
25 Main Street
Stockbridge, MA 01262
800-51-RIGGS
 
SILVER HILL HOSPITAL
208 Valley Road
New Canaan, CT
866-542-4455
 
SLS RESIDENTIAL CENTER
2505 Carmel Avenue
Brewster, NY 10509
888-8-CARE-4U
NOTES
PREFACE
1
John Cloud, “Minds on the Edge,”
Time
(January 19, 2009): 42- 46.
2
John G. Gunderson, “Borderline Personality Disorder: Ontogeny of a Diagnosis,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
166 (2009): 530-539.
1. THE WORLD OF THE BORDERLINE
1
Bridget F. Grant, S. Patricia Chou, Rise B. Goldstein, et al., “Prevalence Correlates, Disability, and Comorbidity of DSM-IV Borderline Personality Disorder: Results from the Wave 2 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions,
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
69 (2008): 533-544.
2
John G. Gunderson,
Borderline Personality Disorder
(Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing, 1984).
3
Klaus Lieb, Mary C. Zanarini, Christian Schmahl, et al., “Borderline Personality Disorder,”
Lancet
364 (2004): 453-461.
4
Mark Zimmerman, Louis Rothschild, and Iwona Chelminski, “The Prevalence of DSM-IV Personality Disorders in Psychiatric Outpatients,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
162 (2005): 1911-1918.
5
Donna S. Bender, Andrew E. Skodol, Maria E. Pagano, et al., “Prospective Assessment of Treatment Use by Patients with Personality Disorders,”
Psychiatric Services
57 (2006): 254-257.
6
Marvin Swartz, Dan Blazer, Linda George, et al., “Estimating the Prevalence of Borderline Personality Disorder in the Community,”
Journal of Personality Disorders
4 (1990): 257-272.
7
James J. Hudziak, Todd J. Boffeli, Jerold J. Kreisman, et al., “Clinical Study of the Relation of Borderline Peronality Disorder to Briquet's Syndrome (Hysteria), Somatization Disorder, Antisocial Personality Disorder, and Substance Abuse Disorders,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
153 (1996): 1598-1606.
8
Mary C. Zanarini, Frances R. Frankenburg, John Hennen, et al., “Axis I Comorbidity in Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder: 6-Year Follow-Up and Prediction of Time to Remission,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
161 (2004): 2108-2114.
9
Craig Johnson, David Tobin, and Amy Enright, “Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Borderline Patients in an Eating-Disordered Population,”
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
50 (1989): 9-15.
10
Joel Paris and Hallie Zweig-Frank, “A 27-Year Follow-Up of Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder,”
Comprehensive Psychiatry
42 (2001): 482-484.
11
Alexander McGirr, Joel Paris, Alain Lesage, et al., “Risk Factors for Suicide Completion in Borderline Personality Disorder: A Case-Control Study of Cluster B Comorbidity and Impulsive Aggression,”
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
68 (2007): 721-729.
12
Thomas Widiger and Paul T. Costa Jr., “Personality and Personality Disorders,”
Journal of Abnormal Psychology
103 (1994): 78-91.
13
John M. Oldham, “Guideline Watch: Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder,”
Focus
3 (2005): 396-400.
14
Robert L. Spitzer, Michael B. First, Jonathan Shedler, et al., “Clinical Utility of Five Dimensional Systems for Personality Diagnosis,”
Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease
196 (2008): 356-374.
15
American Psychiatric Association,
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
, 4th ed., Text Revision (Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association, 2000): 706-710.
16
Lisa Laporte and Herta Guttman, “Traumatic Childhood Experiences as Risk Factors for Borderline and Other Personality Disorders,”
Journal of Personality Disorders
10 (1996): 247-259.
17
Mary C. Zanarini, Lynne Yong, Frances R. Frankenburg, et al., “Severity of Reported Childhood Sexual Abuse and Its Relationship to Severity of Borderline Psychopathology and Psychosocial Impairment Among Borderline Inpatients,”
Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease
190 (2002): 381-387.
18
Carolyn Z. Conklin and Drew Westen, “Borderline Personality Disorder in Clinical Practice,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
162 (2005): 867-875.
19
Thomas H. McGlashan, “The Chestnut Lodge Follow-Up Study III, Long-Term Outcome of Borderline Personalities,”
Archives of General Psychiatry
43 (1986): 20-30.
20
Louis Sass, “The Borderline Personality,”
New York Times Magazine
(August 22, 1982): 102.
21
Mary C. Zanarini, Frances R. Frankenburg, John Hennen, et al., “Prediction of the 10-Year Course of Borderline Personality Disorder,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
163 (2006): 827-832.
22
Mary C. Zanarini, Frances R. Frankenburg, D. Bradford Reich, et al., “Time to Attainment of Recovery from Borderline Personality Disorder and Stability of Recovery: A 10-Year Prospective Follow-Up Study,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
168 (2010): 663-667.
23
J. Christopher Perry, Elisabeth Banon, and Floriana Ianni, “Effectiveness of Psychotherapy for Personality Disorders,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
156 (1999): 1312-1321.
2. CHAOS AND EMPTINESS
1
Stefano Pallanti, “Personality Disorders: Myths and Neuroscience,”
CNS Spectrums
2 (1997): 53- 63.
2
Jerold J. Kreisman and Hal Straus,
Sometimes I Act Crazy: Living with Borderline Personality Disorder
(Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, 2004): 13.
3
Jess G. Fiedorowicz and Donald W. Black, “Borderline, Bipolar, or Both?”
Current Psychiatry
9 (2010): 21-32.
4
Henrik Anckarsater, Ola Stahlberg, Tomas Larson, et al., “The Impact of ADHD and Autism Spectrum Disorders on Temperament, Character, and Personality Development,”
American Journal of Psychiatry
163 (2006): 1239-1244.
5
Carlin J. Miller, Janine D. Flory, Scott R. Miller, et al., “Childhood Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and the Emergence of Personality Disorders in Adolescence: A Prospective Follow-Up Study,”
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
69 (2008): 1477-1484.

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