Read Jane Austen For Dummies Online
Authors: Joan Elizabeth Klingel Ray
Jane Austen and the Navy
(National Maritime Museum) by Brian Southam focuses on Austen's relationship with her naval brothers, ultimately Admirals Frank and Charles Austen, during the Napoleonic Wars, especially, as well as the naval references in her novels.
The Jane Austen Cookbook
(McClellan and Steward) includes about 75 recipes on everything from Mrs. Dundas's Biscuits to Mrs. Fowle's Orange Wine. (I personally like the less exotic-sounding but tasty salmon recipe the best.) One source for some of the recipes was the personal cookbook of Martha Lloyd, who lived with Jane, Cassandra, and Mrs. Austen at Chawton cottage. So it's very likely that the Austens ate what Martha cooked. Maggie Black and Deirdre Le Faye have taken the time to put together an appealing book that gives you the urge to create a Jane Austen dinner. Measurements are given for both British and American cooks, so if you don't have a cup for measuring 50 grams of melted butter, don't worry: they tell you that 50 grams = 4 tablespoons!
Kick back and relax while you discover some fun facts about your favorite author, Jane Austen. Check out these two books:
So You Think You Know Jane Austen? A Literary Quizbook
(Oxford World's Classics Paperback):
After you've read all of Austen's novels
and
this book
(Jane Austen For Dummies),
of course, test yourself and your Austen-loving friends with the progressively harder quizzes in the quizbook by John Sutherland and (who else?) Deirdre Le Faye.
The Making of “Pride and Prejudice”
(Penguin):
Meant to accompany the 1995 television miniseries of Austen's most famous novel, this book, by Sue Birtwistle (who produced the miniseries) and Susie Conklin, follows the making of the series, from deciding to make the series to casting actors to creating costumes and hairstyles to finding appropriate locations. It includes interviews with many of the series' actors and with Andrew Davies, who wrote the script. Great photos!
Visiting places touched Austen lived or visited
Checking out novel and film locations
Finding Austen artifacts
I
n this chapter, I list the best Jane Austen sites to visit, and I even give you directions on how to get there. The best sites include places where artifacts are kept; places where she lived or visited; and places that provide locations for the novels or films of the novels. When you get to your hotel or bed and breakfast in London, find one of the many free maps with the underground and train stations clearly marked on them (each underground/ subway line is in a different color!), and prepare to immerse yourself in all things Austen.
The British Library in London is the official library of the United Kingdom, and they have Jane Austen's writing desk. Not to be confused with a conventional desk, her writing desk is about the size of a portable typewriter case (anyone remember typewriters?). Made of wood, the desk is sloped at an ergonomically correct angle for writing. If you lift up the top (which you won't be able to do because the desk is encased in glass), you can store desk items inside. Austen placed this desk on top of a small round table, which is at the Jane Austen Museum, and wrote her novels and letters.
The British Library is at 96 Euston Road, London NW12DB. You can't miss it: a huge redbrick complex with excellent signs. To get there, you have a few options:
1.
Take the Northern or Victoria Line Tube to the King's Cross/St. Pancras station; turn right upon exiting on Euston Road, and just walk for about two blocks straight ahead. The library is between Midland and Ossulton streets.
2.
Or take the bus; buses 3, 10, 30, 73, and 91 all go to or near the British Library. The bus drivers are always helpful and call out the stops. You'll be getting off around Euston Road and Upper Woburn.
For more information, visit
www.bl.uk/
, and at “Quick Links” click the link “Visit Us.”
Originally, the British Library was within the British Museum. There is still a library within the British Museum, but it is just a general reference library now. The actual British Library moved out of the museum several years ago. There is wonderful stuff at the museum. But for Jane Austen's writing desk, you need to go to the new British Library, as directed.
The descendents of Jane Austen's eldest brother James, the Austen-Leigh family, were in possession of the desk until the fall of 1999. The late Joan Austen-Leigh kept the desk safe in an old suitcase in a closet in her home in Canada. In 1999, Joan Austen-Leigh and her eldest daughter traveled to London and generously donated the desk to the British Library at a lovely ceremony.
Covent Garden isn't a garden at all. It is an area of shops and restaurants and is where the Royal Opera House is located. Jane Austen's brother Henry lived at No. 10 Henrietta Street in Covent Garden while he was a banker, and Jane Austen stayed with him when she visited London.
To get to Covent Garden:
1.
Take the Northern Line Tube to Covent Garden and then follow the signs to the London Transport Museum.
2.
The Transport Museum is between King and Henrietta streets. Head to Henrietta and No. 10. It's the house with the green and gold plaque on it.
(
Note:
If you're at the British Museum, you can walk to Covent Garden in about 10 to 15 minutes. Leave the museum by the main entrance and cross Great Russell Street. Follow the signs to Covent Garden.)
Jane Austen wrote her novels at her home in Chawton. This home has been turned into the Jane Austen House Museum. Jane, Cassandra, Mrs. Austen, and Martha Lloyd moved to Chawton in 1809, and Austen resided there for the rest of her life, until weeks before her death 1817. (For details on the Austen ladies' move here, see Chapter 3.) While living here, she revised
Elinor and Marianne
into
Sense and Sensibility
and
First Impressions
into
Pride and Prejudice,
wrote
Mansfield Park,
Emma,
and
Persuasion,
and began
Sanditon.
The house contains many artifacts: the table on which she set her writing desk (now at the British Library), a quilt she helped make, and the Topaz crosses that her brother Charles brought back for his sisters from Gibraltar (which are the models for William Price's giving an amber cross to his sister Fanny in
Mansfield Park
). You can find more about the Jane Austen House Museum before you go to England by visiting
www.jane-austens-house-museum.org.uk/
.
The museum also contains a shop where you can buy all things Austen. The house has a lovely garden, where you can sit and enjoy the flowers or even eat your picnic lunch;
www.jane-austens-house-museum.org.uk
.
Directions are as follows:
1.
Take a taxi or the Tube (Bakerloo, Northern, or Jubilee Lines) to the Waterloo Train Station. This is a big, busy, but manageable station, and if you're in a taxi, tell the drive you want “country trains” â otherwise he'll drive you to the side of the station for the popular trains that go under the English Channel to France!
2.
At the ticket counter for “country trains,” buy a ticket for Alton; the trains go to Alton about twice an hour. You will see the train times on the big board, Also, pick up an ALTON schedule, so you will have the times for the return trains.
The trip takes about 1 hour and 20 minutes.
3.
Get off at Alton and take a taxi from the station to the Jane Austen House Museum (about 5 minutes).
If you're hearty, walk to the house by following the signs. It's about a 20-to 25-minute walk.
When you've finished with the Jane Austen House Museum, visit the sites under this heading: They are just a short, pleasant walk on a sidewalk from her house.
While living at Chawton, the Austens worshipped at St. Nicholas Church, and the two Cassandras â Mrs. Austen and Jane's sister â are buried behind the church. You can enter the church and also see the graves.
The Chawton House Library (formerly called the Chawton Great House) is where Edward Austen lived when in Hampshire county; during part of Jane Austen's life at Chawton, her brother Frank and his family lived here, too. The Chawton Great House became the Chawton House Library for the Study of Early Women Writers in 2003, and only pre-arranged users with appropriate credentials can enter the library. But it's a beautiful building to view from the outside, and the landscaping around the house has been re-planted to look like what it did in Austen's day.
Get to these attractions by following these directions from the Jane Austen House Museum:
1.
Cross the road to the Cassandra's Cup side, and turn right, staying on the curving road (has a sidewalk) past the parking lot and continue walking.
You will see cricket fields on your left as well as other houses and a farm. Just before the end of the road, you will see on your left the signs for St. Nicholas Church and Chawton House Library.
2.
Turn left into the driveway and follow the signs to the library and the church.
You can walk down the driveway and then veer slightly down the path to your right (there's a sign!) to the church through its little gate. Walk into the church (it's tiny) and then around the back to the graves of Jane Austen's sister and mother. One of the staff members (Anne) from the Jane Austen House Museum typically leaves flowers from the house's garden on the graves. When you've returned to the driveway, you can gaze at this lovely large home that Austen and her family knew as the Great House, but which is now the Chawton House Library. There may be sheep grazing in the field and horses being exercised!
Jane Austen was born and raised in Steventon, living there for 25 years, until Spring 1801. While the rectory house is gone, you can still see the beautiful, small 12th-century church where her father preached and where she attended in her childhood until the family moved to Bath. The church has many Austen-related plaques inside. This is another site in the immediate area of the Jane Austen House Museum.
To get there:
Take a taxi from the Jane Austen House Museum. The folks at the house will call a cab for you. Ask the driver to take you to St. Nicholas's Church, Steventon (not to be confused with St. Nicholas's Church, Chawton!). Ask the taxi to wait for you at Steventon while you walk around for 5 to 10 minutes. The church may be open, and I suggest you go inside, walk around this tiny building, look at the Austen plaques, and then sit in a pew. It's also interesting to walk around the little graveyard (okay, the meter will be ticking, but, hey, you're in Austenland!).