Julius Caesar (5 page)

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Authors: William Shakespeare

BOOK: Julius Caesar
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Exit

[Act 1 Scene 3]

running scene 1 continues

Thunder and lightning. Enter Casca and Cicero

CICERO
    Good
even
, Casca.
Brought
1
you Caesar home?

Why are you breathless, and why stare you so?

CASCA
    Are not you
moved
, when all the
sway
3
of earth

Shakes like a thing unfirm? O Cicero,

I have seen tempests, when the
scolding
5
winds

Have
rived
6
the knotty oaks, and I have seen

Th’ambitious ocean swell, and rage, and foam,

To be
exalted with
8
the threatening clouds:

But never till tonight, never till now,

Did I go through a tempest dropping fire.

Either there is a civil strife in heaven,

Or else the world, too
saucy
12
with the gods,

Incenses them to send destruction.

CICERO
    Why, saw you anything more
wonderful
14
?

CASCA
    A common slave — you know him well by sight —

Held up his left hand, which did flame and burn

Like twenty torches joined; and yet his hand,

Not
sensible of
18
fire, remained unscorched.

Besides — I ha’ not since
put up
19
my sword —

Against
20
the Capitol I met a lion,

Who
glazed
21
upon me and went surly by

Without
annoying
22
me. And there were drawn

Upon
a
heap
a hundred
ghastly
23
women,

Transformèd with their fear, who swore they saw

Men, all in fire, walk up and down the streets.

And yesterday the
bird of night
26
did sit

Even at noonday upon the market-place

Hooting and shrieking. When these
prodigies
28

Do so
conjointly meet
29
, let not men say

‘These are their reasons, they are natural’,

For I believe they are portentous things

Unto the
climate
that they
point upon
32
.

CICERO
    Indeed, it is a strange-disposèd time:

But men may construe things
after their fashion
34

Clean
35
from the purpose of the things themselves.

Comes Caesar to the Capitol tomorrow?

CASCA
    He doth, for he did bid Antonio

Send word to you he would be there tomorrow.

CICERO
    Goodnight then, Casca: this disturbèd sky

Is not to walk in.

CASCA
    Farewell, Cicero.

Exit Cicero

Enter Cassius

CASSIUS
    Who’s there?

CASCA
    A Roman.

CASSIUS
    Casca, by your voice.

CASCA
    Your ear is good. Cassius,
what
45
night is this?

CASSIUS
    A very pleasing night to honest men.

CASCA
    Whoever knew the heavens menace so?

CASSIUS
    Those that have known the earth so full of faults.

For my part, I have walked about the streets,

Submitting me unto the perilous night,

And thus
unbracèd
51
, Casca, as you see,

Have bared my bosom to the
thunder-stone
52
:

And when the
cross
53
blue lightning seemed to open

The breast of heaven, I did present myself

Even in the aim and very flash of it.

CASCA
    But wherefore did you so much tempt the heavens?

It is the part of men to fear and tremble

When the most mighty gods by
tokens
58
send

Such
dreadful
heralds
59
to astonish us.

CASSIUS
    You are dull, Casca, and those sparks of life

That should be in a Roman you do
want
61
,

Or else you
use not
62
. You look pale, and gaze,

And put on fear, and cast yourself in wonder

To see the strange
impatience
64
of the heavens:

But if you would consider the true cause

Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts,

Why birds and beasts,
from quality and kind
67
,

Why old men, fools, and children
calculate
68
,

Why all these things change from their
ordinance
69

Their natures and
preformèd
70
faculties

To
monstrous
71
quality, why, you shall find

That heaven hath infused them with these spirits

To make them instruments of fear and warning

Unto some monstrous
state
74
.

Now could I, Casca, name to thee a man

Most like this dreadful night

That thunders,
lightens
77
, opens graves and roars

As doth the lion in the Capitol:

A man no mightier than thyself, or me,

In personal action, yet
prodigious
80
grown

And
fearful
, as these strange
eruptions
81
are.

CASCA
    ’Tis Caesar that you mean, is it not, Cassius?

CASSIUS
    Let it be who it is, for Romans now

Have
thews
84
and limbs like to their ancestors;

But woe the while, our
fathers
85
’ minds are dead,

And we are governed with our mothers’ spirits:

Our
yoke and sufferance
87
show us womanish.

CASCA
    Indeed, they say the senators tomorrow

Mean to establish Caesar as a king,

And he shall wear his crown
by sea and land
90
,

In every place, save here in Italy.

CASSIUS
    I know where I will wear this dagger then:

Cassius
from bondage will deliver Cassius
93
.—

Therein
94
, ye gods, you make the weak most strong;

Therein, ye gods, you tyrants do defeat.—

Nor stony tower, nor walls of beaten brass,

Nor airless dungeon, nor strong links of iron,

Can
be retentive to
98
the strength of spirit:

But life being weary of these worldly
bars
99

Never lacks power to dismiss itself.

If I
know this, know all the world besides
101
,

That part of tyranny that I do
bear
102

I can shake off at
pleasure
103
.

Thunder still

CASCA
    So can I:

So every
bondman
105
in his own hand bears

The power to cancel his captivity.

CASSIUS
    And why should Caesar be a tyrant then?

Poor man, I know he would not be a wolf,

But that he sees the Romans are but sheep:

He were no lion, were not Romans
hinds
110
.

Those that with haste will
make a mighty fire
111

Begin it with
weak straws
. What
trash
112
is Rome?

What
rubbish
, and what
offal
113
, when it serves

For the base matter to illuminate

So
vile
115
a thing as Caesar?— But, O grief,

Where hast thou led me? I, perhaps, speak this

Before a willing bondman: then I know

My answer must be made
118
. But I am armed,

And dangers are to me indifferent.

CASCA
    You speak to Casca, and to such a man

That is no
fleering
tell-tale.
Hold, my
121
hand:

Be
factious
122
for redress of all these griefs

And I will
set this foot of mine
123
as far

As
who
124
goes farthest.

They shake hands

CASSIUS
    There’s a bargain made.

Now know you, Casca, I have moved already

Some certain of the noblest-minded Romans

To undergo with me an enterprise

Of honourable dangerous consequence;

And I do know by
this
, they
stay
130
for me

In
Pompey’s porch
131
, for now this fearful night

There is no stir or walking in the streets;

And the
complexion
of the
element
133

In
favour
134
’s like the work we have in hand

Most bloody, fiery and most terrible.

Enter Cinna

CASCA
    Stand
close
136
awhile, for here comes one in haste.

CASSIUS
    ’Tis Cinna, I do know him by his gait.

He is a friend.— Cinna, where haste you so

CINNA
    To find out you. Who’s that? Metellus Cimber?

CASSIUS
    No, it is Casca, one
incorporate
140

To our attempts. Am I not
stayed
141
for, Cinna?

CINNA
    I am glad
on’t
142
. What a fearful night is this?

There’s two or three of us have seen strange sights.

CASSIUS
    Am I not stayed for? Tell me.

CINNA
    Yes, you are.

O Cassius, if you could

But win the noble Brutus to our party—

CASSIUS
    Be you content. Good Cinna, take this paper

Gives paper

And look you lay it in the
praetor
149
’s chair

Where Brutus
may but find it
150
. And throw this

In at his window;
set this up
151
with wax

Upon old Brutus’ statue. All this done,

Repair
153
to Pompey’s porch, where you shall find us.

Is Decius Brutus and Trebonius there?

CINNA
    All but Metellus Cimber, and he’s gone

To seek you at your house. Well, I will
hie
156
,

And so bestow these papers as you bade me.

CASSIUS
    That done, repair to Pompey’s theatre.—

Exit Cinna

Come, Casca, you and I will yet ere day

See Brutus at his house: three parts of him

Is ours already, and the man entire

Upon the next encounter yields him ours.

CASCA
    O, he sits high in all the people’s hearts:

And that which would appear offence in us,

His
countenance
, like richest
alchemy
165
,

Will change to virtue and to worthiness.

CASSIUS
    Him, and his worth, and our great need of him

You have right well
conceited
168
. Let us go,

For it is after midnight, and ere day

We will awake him and be sure of him.

Exeunt

[Act 2 Scene 1]

running scene 2

Enter Brutus in his
orchard

BRUTUS
    What, Lucius, ho?—

Calls

I cannot by the progress of the stars

Give guess how near to day.— Lucius, I say!—

I would it were my fault to sleep so soundly.—

When
5
, Lucius, when? Awake, I say: what, Lucius!

Enter Lucius

LUCIUS
    Called you, my lord?

BRUTUS
    Get me a
taper
7
in my study, Lucius,

When it is lighted, come and call me here.

LUCIUS
    I will, my lord.

Exit

BRUTUS
    It must be by
his
10
death: and for my part,

I know no personal cause to
spurn
11
at him

But for the
general
12
. He would be crowned:

How that might change his nature, there’s the question.

It is the bright day that brings forth the adder,

And that
craves
wary walking:
crown him that
15
,

And then I grant we put a sting in him,

That at his will he may do danger with.

Th’abuse of greatness is when it disjoins

Remorse
19
from power: and to speak truth of Caesar,

20 I have not known when his
affections
swayed
20

More than his reason. But ’tis a common
proof
21

That
lowliness
is young ambition’s
ladder
22

Whereto the climber upward turns his face.

But when he once attains the
upmost round
24
,

He then unto the ladder turns his back,

Looks in the clouds, scorning the
base degrees
26

By which he did ascend: so Caesar may;

Then, lest he may, prevent. And since
the quarrel
28

Will bear no
colour
29
for the thing he is,

Fashion
it thus: that what he is,
augmented
30
,

Would run to these and these extremities:

And therefore think him as a serpent’s egg

Which hatched, would
as his kind
grow
mischievous
33
,

And kill him in the shell.

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