Authors: Richard Hoffman
“I'm here to pick up a cake,” I said to the bald woman behind the counter.
“What's the name?”
“I think it's under Veronica.” She went to a round-shouldered old refrigerator in the corner, took out a box, put it on the counter and opened it. “This it?”
The cake was in the shape of two round breasts, perfect domes with a nipple in the center of each one. Above them read,
Congratulations!
and below,
Super Woman!
Recently, I was with my son, Robert, in the supermarket, just picking up a few items. There were only two registers in use and the lines were long, but there were several “self-serve” checkout machines free. I scanned my items and wished to pay with my debit card, but the correct menu wouldn't appear on the screen. Try again, I was prompted, twice. “Oh, for Christ's sake,” I said. “You'd think if you were going to automate the process and put people out of work, you could at least get it right.”
“Dad, hold on a minute.”
“No, I'm serious.” Now I was in a high working-class dudgeon. “There used to be seven or eight aisles here with cashiers and baggers. Where did those people go? Where'd those jobs go? Now you do the work yourself and they can't even keep their machines working right.”
“Dad. Here. You have to touch the screen where it says debit.”
I did. Then I was prompted to swipe my card and the rest of the transaction went off without a hitch. On our way out, I continued, “I just hate what those machines represent. There are so many people out of work. My first job was in a supermarket. How does a person get started now?” Robert put his hand on my shoulder.
“Okay, but still. I think we have to chalk this one up to user error. I don't disagree with you, but really, Dad, come on.”
It's true that I've become impatient. I am gravely disappointed by my inability to stay young, and I am becoming more fully aware every day of the unlikelihood that I will outwit death and live forever. That small voice inside me that has all my life insisted on this special dispensation is now a child whose insistence that the world be different sometimes becomes a tantrum. All my many years have provided me is the wherewithal to come up with some articulate indictment of the world with which to express my abiding outrage. I answer the silent, powerful communique that is my son's hand on my shoulder in kindâwith silence: mine is a fear he doesn't know yet. Besides, I do not want my foolish, tardy reckoning with reality to task my children, my friends, my students, with having to humor me. No fool like an old foolâand yet, though aging is not optional, becoming a fool is clearly the result of user error. My son drops his hand, I put my arm around him briefly and laugh. I believe we both understand what has just occurred.
It should get easier, going to see Damion, but it doesn't. For me, each time seems harder. Now I know how sad and angry I am going to feel afterward.
In front of Massachusetts Correctional InstitutionâConcord, beneath the Stars and Stripes, flies the black POW/MIA flag, even though it was determined years ago that the issue that it represents is bogus: Vietnam no longer has Americans imprisoned there. That whole idea, appealing to the grief and the hope of working people whose sons never returned, was birthed and exploited by Hollywood, specifically by Sylvester Stallone movies. Now, two decades later, it seems to me to be the perfect flag to hang outside a prison: a flag to stubbornness in the face of the facts, a flag that insists on an idea that has been repeatedly debunked.
There is a woman I see there in the waiting room no matter which day of the week I go. A white woman in her fifties, her hair dyed very black the way my mother wore hers, sitting with her hands crossed in her lap and legs crossed at her ankles. She smiles and says hello to other visitors. She's there to see her son. She comes every day, and every day she is smiling, as if, for her, this is not so much an impediment to her love but an inconvenience. I haven't yet decided if this is admirable or appalling.
When I'm here, I feel myself transformed into an object of scorn and pity. Or else I defiantly resist this transformation in a way that also disfigures me. I can hardly hold onto who I am in my own skin for half an hour. It's impossible to count all the tiny factors that undermine my sense of myself, but foremost is the attitude of the guards. Even when they are civil or polite, their faces betray their disdain. A few of the female guards will smile or make eye contact, but they are unpredictable and seem harder on female visitors, as if holding them responsible for being a bad influence or an insufficiently good one, for being a temptress or a shrew or a lousy mother. It is a kind of mud bath of shame, visiting this place.
This time I have come because Damion's father, Smithy, died of cancer two weeks earlier. Damion had not been allowed to attend his funeral in Connecticut. I knew from our earlier conversations that Damion's feelings for his father were as complicated as my own. I am happy for those men who feel no ambivalence, no confusion or puzzlement about their fathers. They are able either to follow their father's example or make a clean break and live unencumbered by the paternal ghost. I've never met a man like that, but they must exist somewhere.
As soon as he sits down, I tell him I'm sorry to hear about his father's death. He looks away, says nothing, shrugs. “He had a good life.”
“You think so?”
“Better than this,” he says, cocking his head to take in the whole room, the whole prison, maybe his whole life. “He got to do a lot. He went a lot of places. He got to do a lot of things he wanted to do.”
I wait for him to go on, but when he doesn't I try to stick up for him. “I guess if I were you, among other things, I'd be mad. I guess I'm a little mad at him on your behalf.”
“Nah. He was no kind of father. He just wasn't interested. I ain't going to judge him. I mean, that's the kind he was. That was just his way.”
Then he tells me about an argument he got in with a guard.
“Is that why you couldn't go to your father's funeral?”
“Maybe. They said they didn't have nobody who could drive me down there. They couldn't spare a car that day.”
Most people agree that what lands people in jail is either their poor choices or their lack of empathy for others. Our society, in its wisdom, has therefore chosen to create prison environments where regimentation eliminates choicesâ what time to rise and sleep, what to eat, what to wear, with whom to associate; and places in which empathy is not only unrewarded but is often an invitation to violence.
I ask him, again, to tell me what happened the night he was arrested.
“After I left the lawyer's I was like, I just want to spend time with my son. If I was going to jail on Monday, then I wanted the weekend with him. So I called Veronica. You know that part.”
I do. And as I sit there, the two of us sitting forward, elbows on our knees, being as honest as we can, I'm thinking of all the ways this could have turned out to be even more tragic. “What if she'd agreed? What if she'd relaxed the rule?”
“What do you mean?”
“I mean then D would have been with you in that car, with you and your friends.”
“No, man! No. It wasn't like that. If I'd had D with me, I would have been at my aunt's house. I would never have been with those guys.” He leans back, looks at me as if he's trying to decide whether to be insulted. He shakes his head. “It wasn't like that.”
I believe him.
He went over to a friend's house in the projects, where they sat around drinking beer and watching TV for a while, waiting for another friend who never showed. He was the only one with a car, so when it got late he offered to give the other three guys a ride home. They had just piled in and Damion had just started the car when an unmarked police car pulled in front of him and blocked the way. These cops, known as the gang task force, were notorious for riding herd on young men in the projects.
“They told us to get out of the car. And I was like, âWe ain't doing nothing wrong. I know my rights. Why don't you move your damn car and let me get up out of here?' But the dudes in the back seat, they got out the car and on a count of three, they ran in all kind of directions. The cop slammed me on the car and stuck his elbow in my back. I wasn't running or trying to get away but he did it again. I told him, âDon't do that!' When he did it again, I turned and caught him with my elbow. That's when he hit me in the mouth with his flashlight and busted my tooth.”
He ran but he didn't get very far. In the backseat, along with two guns on the floor, his friends had left a bag containing several handguns and a couple of Kevlar vests. Damion insists he knew nothing about them.
I want to believe him. I don't care as much about whether he knew anything about the guns in the backseat as I do about whether he is lying to me. I want to believe that he tells me the truth.
In a recent letter, he writes, “There's no feeling worse than that of being cheated out of life. Being a man, you always have to take responsibility for your own actions. So I accept what happened as a consequence of my own actions.”
But to what extent is that the truth? I want to object; I want to remind him that from the moment he arrived here from Jamaica as a boy, he was marked by the darkness of his skin and the fears of those who still frantically roll up their windows, who would spit him out if they could. Once he told me that he didn't know he was black until he came to the United States, and that for a time he corrected people who called him that. “No, I'm sorry. I'm from Jamaica.”
Am I letting him off the hook? But it's none of it fair: when in his entire young life has he not been
on
the hook? I recognize that his acceptance of accountability is a load-bearing wall of his self-respect, so I keep my mouth shut, but I don't accept such a privatization of responsibility, either. The whole world must be “buyer beware”? Every man for himself? All he can do now is try to use the time to grow up. Is prison a place where one can do that? I wonder.
One last thing about the film
Attack!
While I wouldn't call it an antiwar movie as we have come to know that genre, it is clear throughout that none of the soldiers wants to be in combat. They are no longer raw recruits. They have left friends dead in the field. We hear the groans and cries of the wounded. When it appears that they will not be sent to “the show” again, they are relieved.
Attack!
is a film about courage and honor. It is clearly on the side of the enlisted man. The real antagonist is not the Third Reich, but their cowardly Captain Cooney, who twice refuses to come to the aid of Costa's men, resulting in needless lives lost to his cowardice. The other officer, a colonel played by Lee Marvin, is a friend of Cooney's father, a judge, and his postwar political ambitions determine his every move, including retaining Cooney in command of the unit even though he knows he is weak and unsuited to the job. After Cooney's second betrayal, and while the Germans are advancing in increased numbers, the plot revolves around Costa's promise to hunt down Cooney and avenge his men. The moral quandary faced by the other appealing character in the film, Costa's friend Harry, who is Cooney's adjutant, is about either adhering to the army's code of conduct or turning a blind eye to Costa's fragging. In the end, after Costa's death, it is Harry who kills Cooney. Then in a final scene, the code of conduct coming back to the fore, he calls command to report what he has done.