Pediatric Primary Care (172 page)

Pavlik harness, developmentally dislocated hip and

PCOS.
See
Polycystic ovary syndrome

PCR.
See
Polymerase chain reaction

PCV # 1, for two-month-old infant

PCV # 3, six-month visit

PCV # 4, fifteen-to-eighteen-month visit

Peak-flow meter, asthma and, educating about

“Pearl necklace appearance,” polycystic ovarian syndrome and

Pedestrian safety rules, six-year visit

Pediatric Fleet enema, for constipation

Pediatric obesity.
See also
Obesity

increase in and risk for

Pediatric physical examination

abdomen

anus

breast

chest

ears

eyes

general appearance

genitalia

growth measurements

hair

hands and feet

head

heart

lungs

lymph nodes

mouth and throat

musculoskeletal

nails

neck

neurologic

nose

skin

tongue

vascular

vital signs

Pediazole, for acute otitis media

Pediculosis

“Peek-a-boo”

nine-month visit

six-month visit

Peer group

eleven-to-thirteen-year visit

fourteen-to-eighteen-year visit

six-year visit

Peer pressure, negative, eleven- to thirteen-year visit

Pelvic inflammatory disease

acute abdominal pain and

chlamydial infections and

Penicillin G benzathine, for syphilis

Penicillins

for acute otitis media

breastfeeding and

for sickle cell disease

Penicillin V

for pharyngitis

for rheumatic heart disease

Pepcid

for gastritis/PUD

for GERD

Peptic ulcer disease

clinical manifestations, physical findings, diagnosis

education

etiology

occurrence

treatment, follow up, and complications

Percocet, for fractures

Performance-enhancing drugs, fourteen-to-eighteen-year visit

Periactin

for migraine headaches

for treating headaches in children

Perineal irritation, pediatric urinary tract infection and

Peripheral pulmonary arterial stenosis murmur

Permanent teeth

care of

seven-to-ten-year visit

Permethrin, for scabies

Personality Inventory for Children - Revised (box 34–1)

Personal skills, six-year visit

Pertussis

catarrhal stage

clinical manifestations

convalescent stage

diagnosis

education

etiology

follow up

paroxysmal stage

treatment

Pervasive developmental disorders, differential diagnosis of ADHD and

Pes planus flat foot

clinical manifestations, physical findings, diagnosis

treatment, follow up, and education

etiology and occurrence

Pet safety

nine-month visit and

six-month visit and

toddlers and

Pharyngitis

bronchitis and

infectious mononucleosis and

influenza and

streptococcal

viral

Phenergan

for migraine headaches

for treating headaches in children

Phenobarbital, for respiratory depression with status epilepticus

Physical abuse, eleven-to-thirteen-year visit.
See also
Child abuse

Physical activity goals, obesity assessment and
See also
Exercise

Physical examination

eleven-to-thirteen-year visit

pediatric

Physical inactivity

constipation and

seven-to-ten-year visit

Physiologic genu varum (bow legs)

diagnosis

etiology, occurrence, clinical manifestations, and

physical findings

normal “breaking” of distal femur and proximal

tibial metaphysis

treatment, follow up, complications, and education

PID.
See
Pelvic inflammatory disease

Piercings, fourteen-to-eighteen-year visit

Pigmented villonodular synovitis, hip pain and

PIH.
See
Pregnancy-induced hypertension

Pimozide, for Tourette syndrome

Pincer grasp

finger foods and

nine-month visit

twelve-month visit

Pinch test, flat or inverted nipples and

Pinworms (enterobiasis)

diagnosis

etiology

follow up, complications, and education

occurrence, clinical manifestations, and physical findings

treatment

Pityriasis rosea

Placing, pediatric physical examination

Plantar grasp, pediatric physical examination

Plantar warts

Platelet dysfunction, medic alert bracelet for

Play

fifteen-to-eighteen-month visit

three-year visit

PLEDGE program

Pleural pain

Plugged ducts, findings of

PMNs.
See
Polymorphonucleotides

Pneumococcal vaccine (PCV)

acute otitis media and

seven-to-ten-year visit

six-year visit

Pneumonia

bacterial

clinical manifestations

diagnosis of

education

etiology

follow up

influenza and

occurrence

physical findings

secondary, pertussis and

treatment

viral

Podolox, for genital warts

Podophyllin

for molluscum contagiosum

for viral warts

for warts

Podophyllin resin 1-25%, for genital warts

Poison control information

Poisoning, toddler safety and

Poisonous plants, removing

Polycystic ovarian syndrome

amenorrhea and