The Lord of the Rings Omnibus (1-3) (158 page)

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Authors: J. R. R. Tolkien

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BOOK: The Lord of the Rings Omnibus (1-3)
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So Thorin Oakenshield became the Heir of Durin, but an heir without hope. When Thráin was lost he was ninety-five, a great dwarf of proud bearing; but he seemed content to remain in Eriador. There he laboured long, and trafficked, and gained such wealth as he could; and his people were increased by many of the wandering Folk of Durin who heard of his dwelling in the west and came to him. Now they had fair halls in the mountains, and store of goods, and their days did not seem so hard, though in their songs they spoke ever of the Lonely Mountain far away.

The years lengthened. The embers in the heart of Thorin grew hot again, as he brooded on the wrongs of his House and the vengeance upon the Dragon that he had inherited. He thought of weapons and armies and alliances, as his great hammer rang in his forge; but the armies were dispersed and the alliances broken and the axes of his people were few; and a great anger without hope burned him as he smote the red iron on the anvil.

But at last there came about by chance a meeting between Gandalf and Thorin that changed all the fortunes of the House of Durin, and led to other and greater ends beside. On a time
1
Thorin, returning west from a journey, stayed at Bree for the night. There Gandalf was also. He was on his way to the Shire, which he had not visited for some twenty years. He was weary, and thought to rest there for a while.

Among many cares he was troubled in mind by the perilous state of the North; because he knew then already that Sauron was plotting war, and intended, as soon as he felt strong enough, to attack Rivendell. But to resist any attempt from the East to regain the lands of Angmar and the northern passes in the mountains there were now only the Dwarves of the Iron Hills. And beyond them lay the desolation of the Dragon. The Dragon Sauron might use with terrible effect. How then could the end of Smaug be achieved?

It was even as Gandalf sat and pondered this that Thorin stood before him, and said: ‘Master Gandalf, I know you only by sight, but now I should be glad to speak with you. For you have often come into my thoughts of late, as if I were bidden to seek you. Indeed I should have done so, if I had known where to find you.’

Gandalf looked at him with wonder. ‘That is strange, Thorin Oakenshield,’ he said. ‘For I have thought of you also; and though I am on my way to the Shire, it was in my mind that is the way also to your halls.’

‘Call them so, if you will,’ said Thorin. ‘They are only poor lodgings in exile. But you would be welcome there, if you would come. For they say that you are wise and know more than any other of what goes on in the world; and I have much on my mind and would be glad of your counsel.’

‘I will come,’ said Gandalf; ‘for I guess that we share one trouble at least. The Dragon of Erebor is on my mind, and I do not think that he will be forgotten by the grandson of Thrór.’

The story is told elsewhere of what came of that meeting: of the strange plan that Gandalf made for the help of Thorin, and how Thorin and his companions set out from the Shire on the quest of the Lonely Mountain that came to great ends unforeseen. Here only those things are recalled that directly concern Durin’s Folk.

The Dragon was slain by Bard of Esgaroth, but there was battle in Dale. For the Orcs came down upon Erebor as soon as they heard of the return of the Dwarves; and they were led by Bolg, son of that Azog whom Dáin slew in his youth. In that first Battle of Dale, Thorin Oakenshield was mortally wounded; and he died and was laid in a tomb under the Mountain with the Arkenstone upon his breast. There fell also Fíli and Kíli, his sister-sons. But Dáin Ironfoot, his cousin, who came from the Iron Hills to his aid and was also his rightful heir, became then King Dáin II, and the Kingdom under the Mountain was restored, even as Gandalf had desired. Dáin proved a great and wise king, and the Dwarves prospered and grew strong again in his day.

In the late summer of that same year (2941) Gandalf had at last prevailed upon Saruman and the White Council to attack Dol Guldur, and Sauron retreated and went to Mordor, there to be secure, as he thought, from all his enemies. So it was that when the War came at last the main assault was turned southwards; yet even so with his far-stretched right hand Sauron might have done great evil in the North, if King Dáin and King Brand had not stood in his path. Even as Gandalf said afterwards to Frodo and Gimli, when they dwelt together for a time in Minas Tirith. Not long before news had come to Gondor of events far away.

‘I grieved at the fall of Thorin,’ said Gandalf; ‘and now we hear that Dáin has fallen, fighting in Dale again, even while we fought here. I should call that a heavy loss, if it was not a wonder rather that in his great age he could still wield his axe as mightily as they say that he did, standing over the body of King Brand before the Gate of Erebor until the darkness fell.

The Line of the Dwarves of Erebor as it was set out by Gimli Glóin’s son for King Elessar.

Foundation of Erebor, 1999.
Dain I slain by a dragon, 2589.
Return to Erebor, 2590.
Sack of Erebor, 2770.
Murder of Thrór, 2790.
Mustering of the Dwarves, 2790–3.
War of the Dwarves and Orcs, 2793–9.
Battle of Nanduhirion, 2799.
Thráin goes wandering, 2841.
Death of Thráin and loss of his Ring, 2850.
Battle of Five Armies and death of Thorin II, 2941.
Balin goes to Moria, 2989.
* The names of those who were held to be kings of Durin’s Folk, whether in exile or not, are marked so. Of the other companions of Thorin Oakenshield in the journey to Erobor Ori, Nori, and Dori were also of the House of Durin, and more remote kinsman of Thorin. Bifur, Bofur, and Bombur were descended from Dwarves of Moria but were not of Durin’s line. For † see p.
1033
.

‘Yet things might have gone far otherwise and far worse. When you think of the great Battle of the Pelennor, do not forget the battles in Dale and the valour of Durin’s Folk. Think of what might have been. Dragon-fire and savage swords in Eriador, night in Rivendell. There might be no Queen in Gondor. We might now hope to return from the victory here only to ruin and ash. But that has been averted - because I met Thorin Oakenshield one evening on the edge of spring in Bree. A chance-meeting, as we say in Middle-earth.’

Dís was the daughter of Thráin II. She is the only dwarf-woman named in these histories. It was said by Gimli that there are few dwarf-women, probably no more than a third of the whole people. They seldom walk abroad except at great need. They are in voice and appearance, and in garb if they must go on a journey, so like to the dwarf-men that the eyes and ears of other peoples cannot tell them apart. This has given rise to the foolish opinion among Men that there are no dwarf-women, and that the Dwarves ‘grow out of stone’.

It is because of the fewness of women among them that the kind of the Dwarves increases slowly, and is in peril when they have no secure dwellings. For Dwarves take only one wife or husband each in their lives, and are jealous, as in all matters of their rights. The number of dwarf-men that marry is actually less than one-third. For not all the women take husbands: some desire none; some desire one that they cannot get, and so will have no other. As for the men, very many also do not desire marriage, being engrossed in their crafts.

Gimli Glóin’s son is renowned, for he was one of the Nine Walkers that set out with the Ring; and he remained in the company of King Elessar throughout the War. He was named Elf-friend because of the great love that grew between him and Legolas, son of King Thranduil, and because of his reverence for the Lady Galadriel.

After the fall of Sauron, Gimli brought south a part of the Dwarf-folk of Erebor, and he became Lord of the Glittering Caves. He and his people did great works in Gondor and Rohan. For Minas Tirith they forged gates of
mithril
and steel to replace those broken by the Witch-king. Legolas his friend also brought south Elves out of Greenwood, and they dwelt in Ithilien, and it became once again the fairest country in all the westlands.

But when King Elessar gave up his life Legolas followed at last the desire of his heart and sailed over Sea.

Here follows one of the last notes in the Red Book

We have heard tell that Legolas took Gimli Glóin’s son with him because of their great friendship, greater than any that has been between Elf and Dwarf. If this is true, then it is strange indeed: that a Dwarf should be willing to leave Middle-earth for any love, or that the Eldar should receive him, or that the Lords of the West should permit it. But it is said that Gimli went also out of desire to see again the beauty of Galadriel; and it may be that she, being mighty among the Eldar, obtained this grace for him. More cannot be said of this matter.

APPENDIX B

THE TALE OF YEARS

(CHRONOLOGY OF THE WESTLANDS)

The
First Age
ended with the Great Battle, in which the Host of Valinor broke Thangorodrim
1
and overthrew Morgoth. Then most of the Noldor returned into the Far West
2
and dwelt in Eressëa within sight of Valinor; and many of the Sindar went over Sea also.

The
Second Age
ended with the first overthrow of Sauron, servant of Morgoth, and the taking of the One Ring.

The
Third Age
came to its end in the War of the Ring; but the
Fourth Age
was not held to have begun until Master Elrond departed, and the time was come for the dominion of Men and the decline of all other ‘ speaking-peoples’ in Middle-earth.
3

In the Fourth Age the earlier ages were often called the
Elder Days;
but that name was properly given only to the days before the casting out of Morgoth. The histories of that time are not recorded here.

The Second Age

These were the dark years for Men of Middle-earth, but the years of the glory of Númenor. Of events in Middle-earth the records are few and brief, and their dates are often uncertain.

In the beginning of this age many of the High Elves still remained. Most of these dwelt in Lindon west of the Ered Luin; but before the building of the Barad-dûr many of the Sindar passed eastward, and some established realms in the forests far away, where their people were mostly Silvan Elves. Thranduil, king in the north of Greenwood the Great, was one of these. In Lindon north of the Lune dwelt Gil-galad, last heir of the kings of the Noldor in exile. He was acknowledged as High King of the Elves of the West. In Lindon south of the Lune dwelt for a time Celeborn, kinsman of Thingol; his wife was Galadriel, greatest of Elven women. She was sister of Finrod Felagund, Friend-of-Men, once king of Nargothrond, who gave his life to save Beren son of Barahir.

Later some of the Noldor went to Eregion, upon the west of the Misty Mountains, and near to the West-gate of Moria. This they did because they learned that
mithril
had been discovered in Moria.
4
The Noldor were great craftsmen and less unfriendly to the Dwarves than the Sindar; but the friendship that grew up between the people of Durin and the Elven-smiths of Eregion was the closest that there has ever been between the two races. Celebrimbor was Lord of Eregion and the greatest of their craftsmen; he was descended from Fëanor.

 Year 
  
 1 
 Foundation of the Grey Havens, and of Lindon. 
 32 
 The Edain reach Númenor. 
c. 
 40
 Many Dwarves leaving their old cities in Ered Luin go to Moria and swell its numbers. 
 442 
 Death of Elros Tar-Minyatur. 
c. 
 500
 Sauron begins to stir again in Middle-earth. 
 521 
 Birth in Númenor of Silmariën. 
 600 
 The first ships of the Númenóreans appear off the coasts. 
 750 
 Eregion founded by the Noldor. 
c. 
 1000
 Sauron, alarmed by the growing power of the Númenóreans, chooses Mordor as a land to make into a stronghold. He begins the building of Barad-dûr.  
 1075 
 Tar-Ancalimë becomes the first Ruling Queen of Númenor. 
 1200 
 Sauron endeavours to seduce the Eldar. Gil-galad refuses to treat with him; but the smiths of Eregion are won over. The Númenóreans begin to make permanent havens.  
c. 
 1500
 The Elven-smiths instructed by Sauron reach the height of their skill. They begin the forging of the Rings of Power. 
c. 
 1590
 The Three Rings are completed in Eregion. 
c. 
 1600
 Sauron forges the One Ring in Orodruin. He completes the Barad-dûr. Celebrimbor perceives the designs of Sauron. 
 1693 
 War of the Elves and Sauron begins. The Three Rings are hidden. 
 1695 
 Sauron’s forces invade Eriador. Gil-galad sends Elrond to Eregion. 
 1697 
 Eregion laid waste. Death of Celebrimbor. The gates of Moria are shut. Elrond retreats with remnant of the Noldor and founds the refuge of Imladris.  
 1699 
 Sauron overruns Eriador. 
 1700 
 Tar-Minastir sends a great navy from Númenor to Lindon. Sauron is defeated. 
 1701 
 Sauron is driven out of Eriador. The Westlands have peace for a long while. 
c. 
 1800
 From about this time onward the Númenóreans begin to establish dominions on the coasts. Sauron extends his power eastwards. The shadow falls on Númenor.  
 2251 
 Death of Tar-Atanamir. Tar-Ancalimon takes the sceptre. Rebellion and division of the Númenóreans begins. About this time the Nazgûl or Ringwraiths, slaves of the Nine Rings, first appear.  
 2280 
 Umbar is made into a great fortress of Númenor. 
 2350
 Pelargir is built. It becomes the chief haven of the Faithful Númenóreans. 
 2899 
 Ar-Adûnakhor takes the sceptre. 
 3175 
 Repentance of Tar-Palantir. Civil war in Númenor. 
 3255 
 Ar-Pharazôn the Golden seizes the sceptre. 
 3261 
 Ar-Pharazôn sets sail and lands at Umbar. 
 3262 
 Sauron is taken as prisoner to Númenor; 3262-3310 Sauron seduces the King and corrupts the Númenóreans. 
 3310 
 Ar-Pharazôn begins the building of the Great Armament. 
 3319 
 Ar-Pharazôn assails Valinor. Downfall of Númenor. Elendil and his sons escape. 
 3320 
 Foundations of the Realms in Exile: Arnor and Gondor. The Stones are divided (p.
598 
). Sauron returns to Mordor.
 3429 
 Sauron attacks Gondor, takes Minas Ithil and burns the White Tree. Isildur escapes down Anduin and goes to Elendil in the North. Anárion defends Minas Anor and Osgiliath.  
 3430 
 The Last Alliance of Elves and Men is formed. 
 3431 
 Gil-galad and Elendil march east to Imladris. 
 3434 
 The host of the Alliance crosses the Misty Mountains. Battle of Dagorlad and defeat of Sauron. Siege of Barad-dûr begins. 
 3440 
 Anárion slain. 
 3441 
 Sauron overthrown by Elendil and Gil-galad, who perish. Isildur takes the One Ring. Sauron passes away and the Ringwraiths go into the shadows. The Second Age ends.  

The Third Age

These were the fading years of the Eldar. For long they were at peace, wielding the Three Rings while Sauron slept and the One Ring was lost; but they attempted nothing new, living in memory of the past. The Dwarves hid themselves in deep places, guarding their hoards; but when evil began to stir again and dragons reappeared, one by one their ancient treasures were plundered, and they became a wandering people. Moria for long remained secure, but its numbers dwindled until many of its vast mansions became dark and empty. The wisdom and the life-span of the Númenóreans also waned as they became mingled with lesser Men.

When maybe a thousand years had passed, and the first shadow had fallen on Greenwood the Great, the
Istari
or Wizards appeared in Middle-earth. It was afterwards said that they came out of the Far West and were messengers sent to contest the power of Sauron, and to unite all those who had the will to resist him; but they were forbidden to match his power with power, or to seek to dominate Elves or Men by force and fear.

They came therefore in the shape of Men, though they were never young and aged only slowly, and they had many powers of mind and hand. They revealed their true names to few,
1
but used such names as were given to them. The two highest of this order (of whom it is said there were five) were called by the Eldar Curunír, ‘ the Man of Skill’, and Mithrandir, ‘ the Grey Pilgrim’, but by Men in the North Saruman and Gandalf. Curunír journeyed often into the East, but dwelt at last in Isengard. Mithrandir was closest in friendship with the Eldar, and wandered mostly in the West, and never made for himself any lasting abode.

Throughout the Third Age the guardianship of the Three Rings was known only to those who possessed them. But at the end it became known that they had been held at first by the three greatest of the Eldar: Gil-galad, Galadriel and Círdan. Gil-galad before he died gave his ring to Elrond; Círdan later surrendered his to Mithrandir. For Círdan saw further and deeper than any other in Middle-earth, and he welcomed Mithrandir at the Grey Havens, knowing whence he came and whither he would return.

‘Take this ring, Master,’ he said, ‘ for your labours will be heavy; but it will support you in the weariness that you have taken upon yourself. For this is the Ring of Fire, and with it you may rekindle hearts in a world that grows chill. But as for me, my heart is with the Sea, and I will dwell by the grey shores until the last ship sails. I will await you.’

 Year 
  
 2 
  Isildur plants a seedling of the White Tree in Minas Anor. He delivers the South-kingdom to Meneldil. Disaster of the Gladden Fields; Isildur and his three elder sons are slain.  
 3 
  Ohtar brings the shards of Narsil to Imladris. 
 10 
  Valandil becomes King of Arnor. 
 109 
  Elrond weds Celebrían, daughter of Celeborn. 
 130 
  Birth of Elladan and Elrohir, sons of Elrond. 
 241 
  Birth of Arwen Undómiel. 
 420 
  King Ostoher rebuilds Minas Anor. 
 490 
  First invasion of Easterlings. 
 500 
  Rómendacil I defeats the Easterlings. 
 541 
  Rómendacil slain in battle. 
 830 
  Falastur begins the line of the Ship-kings of Gondor. 
 861 
  Death of Eärendur, and division of Arnor. 
 933 
  King Eärnil I takes Umbar, which becomes a fortress of Gondor. 
 936 
  Eärnil lost at sea. 
 1015 
  King Ciryandil slain in the siege of Umbar. 
 1050 
  Hyarmendacil conquers the Harad. Gondor reaches the height of its power. About this time a shadow falls on Greenwood, and men begin to call it Mirkwood. The Periannath are first mentioned in records, with the coming of the Harfoots to Eriador.  
c. 
 1100
 The Wise (the Istari and the chief Eldar) discover that an evil power has made a stronghold at Dol Guldur. It is thought to be one of the Nazgûl.  
 1149 
c. 
Reign of Atanatar Alcarin begins.
 1150 
  The Fallohides enter Eriador. The Stoors come over the Redhorn Pass and move to the Angle, or to Dunland. 
c. 
 1300
 Evil things begin to multiply again. Orcs increase in the Misty Mountains and attack the Dwarves. The Nazgûl reappear. The chief of these comes north to Angmar. The Periannath migrate westward; many settle at Bree.  
 1977
 King Argeleb I slain in battle with Rhudaur. About this time the Stoors leave the Angle, and some return to Wilderland. 
 1356 
 The Witch-king of Angmar invades Arnor. King Arveleg I slain. Fornost and Tyrn Gorthad are defended. The Tower of Amon Sûl destroyed.  
 1409 
 King Valacar of Gondor dies, and the civil war of the Kin-strife begins. 
 1432 
 Burning of Osgiliath and loss of the
palantír. 
Eldacar flees to Rhovanion; his son Ornendil is murdered.
 1437 
 Eldacar returns and drives out the usurper Castamir. Battle of the Crossings of Erui. Siege of Pelargir. 
 1447 
 Rebels escape and seize Umbar. 
 1448 
 King Aldamir slain in war with the Harad and Corsairs of Umbar. 
 1540 
 Hyarmendacil II defeats the Men of Harad. 
 1551 
 Many Periannath migrate from Bree, and are granted land beyond Baranduin by Argeleb II. 
 c.1630 
 They are joined by Stoors coming up from Dunland. 
 1601 
 The Corsairs ravage Pelargir and slay King Minardil. 
 1634 
 The Great Plague devastates Gondor. Death of King Telemnar and his children. The White Tree dies in Minas Anor. The plague spreads north and west, and many parts of Eriador become desolate. Beyond the Baranduin the Periannath survive, but suffer great loss.  
 1636 
 King Tarondor removes the King’s House to Minas Anor, and plants a seedling of the White Tree. Osgiliath begins to fall into ruin. Mordor is left unguarded.  
 1640 
 King Telumehtar Umbardacil retakes Umbar and drives out the Corsairs. 
 1810 
 The attacks of the Wainriders upon Gondor begin. 
 1851 
 Gondor loses its eastern territories, and Narmacil II falls in battle. 
 1856 
 King Calimehtar defeats the Wainriders on Dagorlad. 
 1899 
 Calimehtar builds the White Tower in Minas Anor. 
 1900 
 Gondor and Arnor renew communications and form an alliance. Arvedui weds Fíriel daughter of Ondoher of Gondor. 
 1940 
 Ondoher falls in battle. Earnil defeats the enemy in South Ithilien. He then wins the Battle of the Camp, and drives Wainriders into the Dead Marshes. Arvedui claims the crown of Gondor.  
 1944 
 Eärnil II receives the crown. 
 1945 
 End of the North-kingdom. The Witch-king overruns Arthedain and takes Fornost. 
 1974 
 Arvedui drowned in the Bay of Forochel. The
palantíri 
of Annúminas and Amon Sûl are lost. Eärnur brings a fleet to Lindon. The Witch-king defeated at the Battle of Fornost, and pursued to the Ettenmoors. He vanishes from the North.
 1975 
 Aranarth takes the title of Chieftain of the Dúnedain. The heirlooms of Arnor are given into the keeping of Elrond. 
 1976
 Frumgar leads the Éothéod into the North. 
 1979 
 Bucca of the Marish becomes first Thain of the Shire. 
 1980 
 The Witch-king comes to Mordor and there gathers the Nazgûl. A Balrog appears in Moria, and slays Durin VI. 
 1981 
 Náin I slain. The Dwarves flee from Moria. Many of the Silvan Elves of Lórien flee south. Amroth and Nimrodel are lost. 
 1999 
 Thráin I comes to Erebor and founds a dwarf-kingdom ‘ under the Mountain’. 
 2002 
 The Nazgûl issue from Mordor and besiege Minas Ithil. 
 2043 
 Fall of Minas Ithil, afterwards known as Minas Morgul. The
palantír 
is captured.
 2000 
 Eärnur becomes King of Gondor. He is challenged by the Witch-king. 
 2050 
 The challenge is renewed. Eärnur rides to Minas Morgul and is lost. Mardil becomes the first Ruling Steward. 
 2060 
 The power of Dol Guldur grows. The Wise fear that it may be Sauron taking shape again. 
 2063 
 Gandalf goes to Dol Guldur. Sauron retreats and hides in the East. The Watchful Peace begins. The Nazgûl remain quiet in Minas Morgul.  
 2210 
 Thorin I leaves Erebor, and goes north to the Grey Mountains, where most of the remnants of Durin’s Folk are now gathering. 
 2340 
 Isumbras I becomes thirteenth Thain, and first of the Took line. The Oldbucks occupy the Buckland. 
 2460 
 The Watchful Peace ends. Sauron returns with increased strength to Dol Guldur. 
 2463 
 The White Council is formed. About this time Déagol the Stoor finds the One Ring, and is murdered by Sméagol. 
 2470 
 About this time Sméagol-Gollum hides in the Misty Mountains. 
 2475 
 Attack on Gondor renewed. Osgiliath finally ruined, and its stone-bridge broken. 
c. 
 2480
 Orcs begin to make secret strongholds in the Misty Mountains so as to bar all the passes into Eriador. Sauron begins to people Moria with his creatures.  
 2509 
 Celebrían, journeying to Lórien, is waylaid in the Redhorn Pass, and receives a poisoned wound. 
 2510 
 Celebrían departs over Sea. Orcs and Easterlings overrun Calenardhon. Eorl the Young wins the victory of the Field of Celebrant. The Rohirrim settle in Calenardhon.  
 2545 
 Eorl falls in battle in the Wold. 
 2569 
 Brego son of Eorl completes the Golden Hall. 
 2570 
 Baldor son of Brego enters the Forbidden Door and is lost. About this time Dragons reappear in the far North and begin to afflict the Dwarves.  
 2589 
 Dáin I slain by a Dragon. 
 2590 
 Thrór returns to Erebor. Grór his brother goes to the Iron Hills. 
c. 
 2670
 Tobold plants ‘ pipe-weed’ in the Southfarthing. 
 2683
 Isengrim II becomes tenth Thain and begins the excavation of Great Smials. 
 2698 
 Ecthelion I rebuilds the White Tower in Minas Tirith. 
 2740 
 Orcs renew their invasions of Eriador. 
 2747 
 Bandobras Took defeats an Orc-band in the Northfarthing. 
 2758 
 Rohan attacked from west and east and overrun. Gondor attacked by fleets of the Corsairs. Helm of Rohan takes refuge in Helm’s Deep. Wulf seizes Edoras. 2758-9: The Long Winter follows. Great suffering and loss of life in Eriador and Rohan. Gandalf comes to the aid of the Shire-folk.  
 2759 
 Death of Helm. Fréaláf drives out Wulf, and begins second line of Kings of the Mark. Saruman takes up his abode in Isengard. 
 2770 
 Smaug the Dragon descends on Erebor. Dale destroyed. Thrór escapes with Thráin II and Thorin II. 
 2790 
 Thrór slain by an Orc in Moria. The Dwarves gather for a war of vengeance. Birth of Gerontius, later known as the Old Took. 
 2793 
 The War of the Dwarves and Orcs begins. 
 2799 
 Battle of Nanduhirion before the East-gate of Moria. Dáin Iron-foot returns to the Iron Hills. Thráin II and his son Thorin wander westwards. They settle in the South of Ered Luin beyond the Shire (2802).  
 2800-64 
 Orcs from the North trouble Rohan. King Walda slain by them (2861). 
 2841 
 Thráin II sets out to revisit Erebor, but is pursued by the servants of Sauron. 
 2845 
 Thráin the Dwarf is imprisoned in Dol Guldur; the last of the Seven Rings is taken from him. 
 2850 
 Gandalf again enters Dol Guldur, and discovers that its master is indeed Sauron, who is gathering all the Rings and seeking for news of the One, and of Isildur’s Heir. He finds Thráin and receives the key of Erebor. Thráin dies in Dol Guldur.  
 2851 
 The White Council meets. Gandalf urges an attack on Dol Guldur. Saruman overrules him.
1
  Saruman begins to search near the Gladden Fields.
 2872 
 Belecthor II of Gondor dies. The White Tree dies, and no seedling can be found. The Dead Tree is left standing. 
 2885 
 Stirred up by emissaries of Sauron the Haradrim cross the Poros and attack Gondor. The sons of Folcwine of Rohan are slain in the service of Gondor.  
 2890 
 Bilbo born in the Shire. 
 2901 
 Most of the remaining inhabitants of Ithilien desert it owing to the attacks of Uruks of Mordor. The secret refuge of Henneth Annûn is built.  
 2907 
 Birth of Gilraen mother of Aragorn II. 
 2911
 The Fell Winter. The Baranduin and other rivers are frozen. White Wolves invade Eriador from the North. 
 2912 
 Great floods devastate Enedwaith and Minhiriath. Tharbad is ruined and deserted. 
 2920 
 Death of the Old Took. 
 2929 
 Arathorn son of Arador of the Dúnedain weds Gilraen. 
 2930 
 Arador slain by Trolls. Birth of Denethor II son of Ecthelion II in Minas Tirith. 
 2931 
 Aragorn son of Arathorn II born on March 1st. 
 2933 
 Arathorn II slain. Gilraen takes Aragorn to Imladris. Elrond receives him as foster-son and gives him the name Estel (Hope); his ancestry is concealed.  
 2939 
 Saruman discovers that Sauron’s servants are searching the Anduin near Gladden Fields, and that Sauron therefore has learned of Isildur’s end. He is alarmed, but says nothing to the Council.  
 2941 
 Thorin Oakenshield and Gandalf visit Bilbo in the Shire. Bilbo meets Sméagol-Gollum and finds the Ring. The White Council meets; Saruman agrees to an attack on Dol Guldur, since he now wishes to prevent Sauron from searching the River. Sauron having made his plans abandons Dol Guldur. The Battle of the Five Armies in Dale. Death of Thorin II. Bard of Esgaroth slays Smaug. Dáin of the Iron Hills becomes King under the Mountain (Dáin II).  
 2942 
 Bilbo returns to the Shire with the Ring. Sauron returns in secret to Mordor. 
 2944 
 Bard rebuilds Dale and becomes King. Gollum leaves the Mountains and begins his search for the ‘ thief of the Ring. 
 2948 
 Théoden son of Thengel, King of Rohan, born. 
 2949 
 Gandalf and Balin visit Bilbo in the Shire. 
 2950 
 Finduilas, daughter of Adrahil of Dol Amroth, born. 
 2951 
 Sauron declares himself openly and gathers power in Mordor. He begins the rebuilding of Barad-dûr. Gollum turns towards Mordor. Sauron sends three of the Nazgûl to reoccupy Dol Guldur.  
  
 Elrond reveals to ‘ Estel’ his true name and ancestry, and delivers to him the shards of Narsil. Arwen, newly returned from Lórien, meets Aragorn in the woods of Imladris. Aragorn goes out into the Wild.  

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