The World of Caffeine (70 page)

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Authors: Bonnie K. Bealer Bennett Alan Weinberg

BOOK: The World of Caffeine
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Adapted from FDA statistics, 1984, published in
FDA Consumer

Table 4. Caffeine Content of Medications

Type of Medication                 
                
Caffeine Content (mg per pill or capsule)    
ANALGESICS
Vanquish
33
Anacin
32
Excedrin
65
Midol
32
COLD REMEDIES
Coryban-D
30
Dristan
0
Triaminicin
30
APPETITE SUPPRESSANTS
Dexatrim
200
Prolamine
140
DIURETICS
Aqua Ban
100
PRESCRIPTION MEDICATIONS
Cafergot
100
Darvon Compound
32
Fiorinal
40
Migralam
100
Percodan
32
ALERTNESS AIDS
Vivarin
200
NoDoz
100

Table 5. Diagnostic Criteria for Caffeine Intoxication

A.    
Recent consumption of caffeine, usually in excess of 250 mg (e.g., more than 2–3 cups of brewed coffee).
B.
Five (or more) of the following signs, developing during, or shortly after, caffeine use:
(1)                                
                                                        
restlessness
(2)
nervousness
(3)
excitement
(4)
insomnia
(5)
flushed face
(6)
diuresis
(7)
gastrointestinal disturbance
(8)
muscle twitching
(9)
rambling flow of thought and speech
(10)
tachycardia or cardiac arrhythmia
(11)
periods of inexhaustibility
(12)
psychomotor agitation
C.
The symptoms in Criterion B cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or
other important areas of functioning.
D.
The symptoms are not due to a general medical condition and are not better accounted for by another mental
disorder (e.g., an anxiety disorder).

From
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV),
American Psychiatric Association, 1994, p. 213.

Table 6. Caffeine in Arabica Coffees of the World

Type of Coffee
Caffeine Content as a percentage of weight
VARIETALS/STRAIGHTS
Brazil Bourbons
1.20
Celebes Kalossi
1.22
Colombia Excelso
1.37
Colombia Supremo
1.37
Costa Rica Tarrazu
1.35
Ethiopian Harrar-Moka
1.13
Guatemala Antigua
1.32
Indian Mysore
1.37
Jamaican Blue Mountain/Wallensford Estate
1.24
Java Estate Kuyumas
1.20
Kenya AA
1.36
Kona Extra Prime
1.32
Mexico Pluma Altura
1.17
Mocha Mattari (Yemen)
1.01
New Guinea
1.30
Panama Organic
1.34
Sumatra Mandheling-Lintong
1.30
Tanzania Peaberry
1.42
Zimbabwe
1.10
BLENDS AND DARK ROASTS
Colombia Supremo Dark
1.37
Espresso Roast
1.32
French Roast
1.22
Vienna Roast
1.27
Mocha-Java
1.17
DECAFS (Swiss Water Process)
All approximately .02

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