Read Titus Andronicus & Timon of Athens Online
Authors: William Shakespeare
71
renew
grow again (may play on a sense of “extend the repayment period for a loan”)
79
in some sort
to some extent
82
brace
pair
83
minion
favorite, darling
84
Voiced so regardfully
praised so highly, spoke of with such regard
87
use
employ sexually
89
salt
lecherous (
season
picks up on the culinary sense)
89
season
prepare/spice, salt
90
tubs and baths
sweating-tubs and hot baths used to treat venereal disease
91
tub-fast
sexual abstinence during the treatment
95
of late
lately
96
whereof
of which
97
penurious
poverty-stricken
97
band
i.e. of soldiers
98
mindless
heedless, neglectful
100
But
had it not been for
100
trod
would have trodden
108
on a heap
in ruins
116
up
away
117
planetary plague
i.e. a disaster caused by malign planetary influence
117
Jove
supreme Roman god
118
Will
resolves to
118
high-viced
very wicked, full of vice
119
sick
infected/infectious
119
skip
omit, spare
121
strike me
strike (
me
is emphatic)
121
counterfeit matron
married woman who feigns respectability
122
habit
clothing/bearing
124
trenchant
sharp, cutting
124
milk-paps
nipples
125
window-bars
open-work squares of a bodice/latticework of a window
126
leaf of pity
list of those to be shown pity
127
set
write
128
exhaust
draw forth
130
doubtfully
ambiguously
130
the … cut
will have its throat cut/will be a cutthroat
131
mince
chop it up
131
sans
remorse
without pity
131
objects
objections
133
proof
tested strength
136
confusion
ruin, destruction
139
counsel
advice
140
Dost … not
whether you do or not
142
forswear
renounce
143
make … bawd
make pimps give up making women into prostitutes
144
mountant
raised (to catch the gold in, with a suggestion of skirts lifted for sex)
144
oathable
able to keep an oath
146
agues
fevers characterized by shaking
148
conditions
characters/occupations
150
whore
(your) whoring
150
burn him up
i.e. with lust/with venereal disease
151
close fire
hidden infection/enclosed heat/hot vaginas
151
predominate
prevail over, dominate
151
smoke
i.e. pious (and insincere or insubstantial) words
152
be no turncoats
i.e. don’t turn against your true profession (prostitution)
152
your … contrary
your efforts be thwarted
six months
later/you suffer harmful venereal pains
six months
later/you suffer for six months;
six months
may refer to the maximum gestation period for secondary syphilis or to the period of imprisonment for prostitutes
153
thin roofs
balding heads (a symptom of syphilis)
154
burdens of
i.e. wigs made with hair from
156
Paint
apply makeup
156
mire upon
sink, get stuck in/defecate on
157
pox
(syphilitic) plague
159
do
plays on sense of “have sex with”
160
Consumptions
wasting diseases (specifically syphilis, which decays the
bones
)
161
sharp
starved, wasted
162
mar
ruin
162
spurring
ability to use spurs/ability to have sex
163
title
claim to possession
164
quillets
fine distinctions, quibbles
164
Hoar
decay/whiten (as well as rotting the bones, syphilis causes silvery ulcerations)
164
flamen
priest
165
scolds … flesh
preaches against sexual desire
166
Down … nose
syphilis causes the collapse of the nasal bridge
168
his … foresee
to safeguard his personal advantage
169
Smells … weal
loses the scent of the common good (hunting imagery)
169
curled-pate
curly-haired
170
braggarts
boastful cowards
172
activity
sexual activity
173
erection
personal advancement/penile erection
175
grave
bury, serve as a grave for
177
earnest
advance payment, a deposit
184
it
i.e. to be so
185
beagles
hunting dogs/whores
186
Strike!
Sound the drum!
187
sick of
made ill by
188
Common mother
i.e. the earth
190
Teems
gives birth to/is fertile, flourishes
190
mettle
spirit, essence (given the buried gold, probably puns on “metal”)
191
puffed
inflated (with pride)
192
Engenders
produces, breeds
192
toad
thought to be poisonous
193
gilded
gold-colored
193
eyeless venomed worm
blindworm (legless lizard)/adder
194
crisp
shining, clear (just possibly “marbled with clouds”)
195
Whereon
on which
195
Hyperion’s
belonging to the father of the sun, sometimes the sun god himself in Greek mythology
195
quickening
life-giving
198
Ensear
dry up
198
conceptious
fertile
200
Go great
be pregnant
202
marbled … above
i.e. the heavens
204
marrows
vitality, nourishing richness, figurative bone marrow
204
leas
fields
205
liquorish
sweet, tempting (plays on “lickerous,” i.e. lecherous)
205
draughts
drinks/potions
206
unctuous
oily
207
That
so that
207
consideration
reflection, reason
210
affect
favor/imitate
212
would
would rather
212
catch
seize
213
but infected
i.e. temporary, not inherent
216
slave-like habit
lowly, servile clothing
216
care
anxiety
217
yet
still
217
soft
in comfort
218
perfumes
i.e. perfumed mistresses
220
putting on
assuming/exhibiting
220
cunning
skill, practices
220
carper
cynic, fault-finder
222
hinge thy knee
i.e. kneel
223
observe
follow, pay homage to
224
vicious strain
immoral characteristic
225
Thou … thus
this is how you were spoken to (i.e. flattered) previously
226
gav’st thine ears
i.e. listened
226
tapsters
barmen (who would greet all customers indiscriminately)
228
rascal
a lowly commoner/a camp follower (in the following line the sense shifts to “rogues”)
233
boisterous
rough
233
chamberlain
servant responsible for the bedroom
234
put … warm
i.e. warm your clothes by the fire
235
page thy heels
wait on you like your page
236
skip … out
i.e. jump to do your bidding
237
Candied
encrusted, as if with sugar
237
caudle … taste
i.e. revive you in the morning with a caudle (a warm, strengthening drink)
238
o’ernight’s
previous night’s
238
surfeit
excess, overindulgence
240
wreakful
vengeful
240
trunks
bodies
242
Answer
face
242
mere
absolute, unmitigated
248
caitiff
wretch
250
vex
torment
251
office
task, role
252
Dost … in’t?
Are you enjoying it?
255
habit
outfit, i.e. manner
256
well
good, well done
257
enforcèdly
out of necessity
257
Thou’dst
you would like (to be)
258
Willing misery
voluntary poverty
259
incertain
changeable, unreliable
259
crowned before
sooner satisfied
260
The one
i.e.
pomp
260
filling still
i.e. never satisfied, always seeking more
261
high wish
the height of its wishes
261
Best … content
it is more miserable to be at the height of prosperity without contentment than to be contented and at the bottom of one’s fortunes
262
distracted
agitated, mentally disturbed
265
breath
i.e. advice
268
swath
swaddling clothes, i.e. infancy
268
proceeded
climbed/attained/graduated to
269
degrees
steps/social ranks/university degrees
270
drugs
drudges (menial servants; or possibly “medicinal drugs” that a qualified doctor might dispense)
272
riot
debauchery
272
melted down
wasted/exhausted sexually (with connotations of detumescence)
274
precepts of respect
commands of those in authority/principles of respect/rules a respected person must live by
275
sugared game
sweet (sexual) prey/delicious amusements
278
at duty
at my command, available for service
278
frame
devise
280
brush
violent gust of wind
281
Fell
fallen
284
sufferance
hardship
285
hard in’t
hardened to it
287
rag
worthless scrap
288
put stuff To
sexually penetrated/ejaculated in
288
stuff
penis/semen (picks up on
rag
to play on the sense of “fabric”)
289
compounded
conceived
290
hereditary
by inheritance
291
worst
socially lowest