Authors: Vivien Noakes
Round about are shadows creeping,
Formless Things which wake the sleeping,
Glaring eyes from shell-holes peeping,
Mocking always at our pain.
Cold and wet our limbs are numbing,
Fevered brows are drumming, drumming –
Are the stretchers
never
coming?
Are we numbered with the slain?
God in Heaven, canst Thou hear us?
Mary Mother! Dost Thou fear us?
Stretcher-bearers, are you near us?
Give us water or we die!
But a grisly shadow’s creeping
With his cruel scythe a-reaping
Weary souls which fall to sleeping
In a choking, croaking sigh.
Dudley H. Harris
My Pal and I
I called his name and fear was in my calling.
I pressed his hand. I saw his tired smile.
I leaned above him for a quite while
And wondered at the crimson blood drops falling.
A wildness o’er my brain was surely stealing,
I even humm’d a stave of comic tune,
And yet he never moved. Beneath the moon
I lay beside him, dead to every feeling.
And oh! the tired dawn when I was waking
To find him cold behind me on the grass.
God heard my moan and watched me rise and pass
To hide the pity of a heart that’s breaking.
A.N. Choyce
R.I.P.
Lay them together in this muddy shell-hole,
Cover them over with this muddy sheet.
Heed not their staring eyes, they gaze to starry skies
Wrap their red tartans around their poor feet.
Cover them quickly nor mutter a prayer,
Pile on the earth quick with never a pang,
Mark it another grave – haste, ev’ry second save –
Here on this rifle their tin helmets hang.
High soar the night flares – hush! swift to your fire-step:
Leave them to rest there out under the stars,
Boys of the city bred, men of the tartan dead,
Laid in the lone waste by sad dead Le Sars.
So do we leave you, lads, laid in the sheer waste,
Sleeping till summer shall flit o’er the foam,
Robed in her gold and blue, to clasp, caressing you
Close to her bosom, her own gathered home.
John Peterson
A Soldiers’ Cemetery
Behind that long and lonely trenchèd line
To which men come and go, where brave men die,
There is a yet unmarked and unknown shrine,
A broken plot, a soldiers’ cemet’ry.
There lie the flower of Youth, the men who scorned
To live (so died) when languished liberty:
Across their graves, flowerless and unadorned,
Still scream the shells of each artillery.
When war shall cease this lonely, unknown spot
Of many a pilgrimage will be the end,
And flowers will bloom in this now barren plot
And fame upon it through the years descend –
But many a heart upon each simple cross
Will hang the grief, the memory of its loss.
John W. Streets
[Went the day well?]
Went the day well?
We died and never knew.
But well or ill,
England, we died for you.
To my Chum
No more we’ll share the same old barn,
The same old dug-out, same old yarn,
No more a tin of bully share,
Nor split our rum by a star-shell’s flare,
So long old lad.
What times we’ve had, both good and bad,
We’ve shared what shelter could be had,
The same crump-hole when the whizz-bangs shrieked,
The same old billet that always leaked,
And now – you’ve ‘stopped one’.
We’d weathered the storm two winters long,
We’d managed to grin when all went wrong,
Because together we fought and fed,
Our hearts were light; but now – you’re dead
And I am Mateless.
Well, old lad, here’s peace to you,
And for me, well, there’s my job to do,
For you and the others who lie at rest,
Assured may be that we’ll do our best
In vengeance.
Just one more cross by a strafed roadside,
With its G.R.C., and a name for guide,
But it’s only myself that has lost a friend,
And though I may fight through to the end,
No dug-out or billet will be the same,
All pals can only be pals in name,
But we’ll carry on till the end of the game
Because you lie there.
Travail
A ghastly something there where feasts a glittering swarm of flies,
A slow, hot breeze, a curious sickening stench,
A bloated rat, some nameless filth, charred rags! – behind the trench
Unending orderlies
With sun-baked forms on stretchers; – what’s that tiger-tearing crunch?
Dropped from its rosy whisp of cloud – of which a sunset might be proud –
Their shrapnel’s ripped right through that bunch
Of mules and motors! – How they pound
The white road past the lakes!
That’s shrapnel swish – that’s ‘big stuff’ where the ground
Swells up in sootlike snakes! –
Now glance again
Towards those wrecked tanglements – no bodies now,
(Gad, there’s a thud,
Nineteen inch guns) –
But you can see, where yesterday
’Twas much too hard to plough,
To-day – and not a single drop of rain –
For half a mile across the grey, parched plan,
A swamp of red-brown mud!
* * *
Yet wan-faced women whisper, while they pray,
‘We know this, and yet knowing, send our sons!’
Charles T. Foxcroft
From the Somme
In other days I sang of simple things,
Of summer dawn, and summer noon and night,
The dewy grass, the dew-wet fairy rings,
The lark’s long golden flight.
Deep in the forest I made melody
While squirrels cracked their hazel nuts on high,
Or I would cross the wet sand to the sea
And sing to sea and sky.
When came the silvered silence of the night
I stole to casements over scented lawns,
And softly sang of love and love’s delight
To mute white marble fauns.
Oft in the tavern parlour I would sing
Of morning sun upon the mountain vine,
And, calling for a chorus, sweep the string
In praise of good red wine.
I played with all the toys the gods provide,
I sang my songs and made glad holiday.
Now I have cast my broken toys aside
And flung my lute away.
A singer once, I now am fain to weep.
Within my soul I feel strange music swell,
Vast chants of tragedy too deep – too deep
For my poor lips to tell.
Leslie Coulson
The first wounded, the dead and the casualty lists, grief at home
In the wake of the initial assault of 1 July, medical services were stretched almost to breaking point. Those who could walk made their own way to Regimental Aid Posts, then on to Advanced Dressing Stations further behind the line. Men whose injuries were not serious would be patched up and returned to their units, but the more seriously wounded were transported by road or train to Casualty Clearing Stations and Base Hospitals.
Initially, reports reaching England suggested that the day had gone well and that advances were significant. Gradually, however, it became clear that this was not so. As the casualty lists published in newspapers grew longer and longer, and as War Office telegrams began to arrive at the homes of those who had died, the scale of the tragedy began to become apparent.
Walking Wounded
Still I see them coming, coming
In their broken ragged line,
Walking wounded in the sunlight,
Clothed in majesty divine.
For the fairest of the lilies
That God’s summer ever sees
Ne’er was robed in royal beauty
Such as decks the least of these;
Tattered, torn and bloody khaki,
Gleams of white flesh in the sun,
Robes symbolic of their glory
And the great deeds they have done:
Purple robes and snowy linen
Have for earthly kings sufficed,
But these bloody, sweaty tatters
Were the robes of Jesus Christ.
T.D. Studdert Kennedy
The Messages
I cannot quite remember . . . There were five
Dropt dead beside me in the trench – and three
Whispered their dying messages to me . . .
Back from the trenches, more dead than alive,
Stone-deaf and dazed, and with a broken knee,
He hobbled slowly, muttering vacantly:
I cannot quite remember . . . There were five
Dropt dead beside me in the trench – and three
Whispered their dying messages to me . . .
Their friends are waiting, wondering how they thrive –
Waiting a word in silence patiently . . .
But what they said, or who their friends may be
I cannot quite remember . . . There were five
Dropt dead beside me in the trench – and three
Whispered their dying messages to me . . .
Wilfrid W. Gibson
Unloading Ambulance Train
Into the siding very wearily
She comes again:
Singing her endless song so drearily,
The midnight winds sink down to drift the rain.
So she comes home once more.
Is it an ancient chanty
Won from some classic shore?
The stretcher-bearers stand
Two on either hand.
They bend and lift and raise
Where the doors open wide
With yellow light ablaze.
Into the dark outside
Each stretcher passes. Here
(As if each on his bier
With sorrow they were bringing)
Is peace, and a low singing.
The ambulances load,
Move on and take the road.
Under the stars alone
Each stretcher passes out.
And the ambulances’ moan
And the checker’s distant shout
All round to the old sound
Of the lost chanty singing.
And the dark seamen swinging.
Far off some classic shore . . .
So she comes home once more.
Wimereux
Carola Oman
The Casualty Clearing Station
A bowl of daffodils,
A crimson-quilted bed,
Sheets and pillows white as snow –
White and gold and red –
And sisters moving to and fro,
With soft and silent tread.
So all my spirit fills
With pleasure infinite,
And all the feathered wings of rest
Seem flocking from the radiant West
To bear me thro’ the night.
Gilbert Waterhouse
Quantum Mutatus
Cover him up! My nerve hath not the steel,
Doctor, of yours! – And so you tended him?
Your fingers dress’d each torn and shatter’d limb?
You swath’d that ruin’d face? Ye Gods! I feel,
Did we but know, we lesser men would kneel
In reverence for the hands no terrors grim
Can shake, the eye no horror can make dim.
– This lad hath taught me what it means to heal!
So young! So far from home! – Alas! ’twas best!
Rejoice, poor boy, for that dividing sea,
And think thee in thy lonely death thrice blest!
So shall a mourning mother-heart be free
To see thee still the baby at her breast,
The pretty child that danc’d upon her knee.
E. Armine Wodehouse
The Casualty List
‘Killed – Wounded – Missing. Officers and men,
So many hundreds.’ Numbers leave us cold.
But when next day the tale again is told
In serried lines of printed names – Ah then!
The tragic meaning of it all grows plain.
We know them not; yet picture in each one
Some woman’s husband, some fond mother’s son,
Some maiden’s lover, some child’s father – slain!
The cost of war looms large before our eyes;
Our hearts beat quicker, tears unbidden rise.
Then thoughts fly upward, shape themselves in prayer.
‘God of our fathers, for the stricken care!
The wounded do Thou heal, the lost restore;
Bind broken hearts, bid mourners weep no more;
Loved ones in peril guard by day and night;
And speed, O Lord, the triumph of the Right!’
[There are tear-dimmed eyes in the town today]