Can't Stop Won't Stop (87 page)

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Authors: Jeff Chang

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Diallo, Amadou,
456

Diaz, Al,
200

Dibango, Manu,
175
,
191

Dickerson, Ernest,
271

Digital Underground,
441

Dilulio, John,
453

Dimples D,
256

Dinkins, David,
293–294

Diop, Cheikh Anta,
191
,
265

Disco King Mario,
96
,
97

divestment strategy, anti-apartheid movement,
216–217
,
219–220

DJ Alladin,
316

DJ Baron,
83

DJ Breakout,
83
,
149
,
236

DJ Dillinger,
206–207

DJ Flavor.
See
Drayton, William “Flavor Flav”

DJing

economics of,
128–129

hip-hop style,
109–114

DJ Kool Herc (Clive Campbell),
xi–xiii
,
2
,
22
,
25
,
67–85
,
90
,
91
,
96
,
97
,
102
,
111
,
112
,
114
,
127
,
192
,
261
,
408

DJ Polo,
398

DJ Pooh,
316
,
350

DJ Quik,
316
,
382

DJ Shadow,
413
,
418

DJ Smalls,
237

DJ Tex,
97

DMX,
413

Dodd, Coxsone,
29
,
38

Doggy Style
,
420

“Dog N' The Wax,”
210

“Doin' Dumb Shit,”
343–344

Dole, Bob,
452

Dominguez, Manny,
52–53
,
63

Donaldson, Eric,
23

DONDI,
143
,
153
,
183
,
184
,
189
,
248

“Don't Believe the Hype,”
255
,
270

“Doo Wop That Thing,”
446

Dorismond, Patrick,
456

Do the Right Thing
(film),
276–279
,
286
,
292
,
346–347
,
424

Double Dutch girls,
182–183

Double Trouble,
189

Douglass, Frederick,
279

Downs, Jordan,
374

downtown nightclubbing,
168–170
,
173–177

“Do You Like It,”
172

“Do You Want to Go to the Liquor Store?”
350

DOZE.
See
Green, Jeffrey “DOZE”

Dr. Dre.
See
Brown, Andre “Dr. Dre”
;
Young, Andre “Dr. Dre”

Drayton, William “Flavor Flav,”
232
,
239
,
242
,
246
,
247
,
248
,
254
,
255
,
260
,
261
,
263
,
264
,
281–282
,
295

“Dreamland,”
34

“Dre Day,”
420

drug addiction

Basquiat, Jean-Michel,
201
,
202

hip-hop culture,
204–205

historical perspective,
205–209

Los Angeles,
208
,
209
,
302

South Bronx,
12–13
,
95

South Bronx gangs oppose,
49–50

Drumgo, Fleeta,
305
,
306

DST,
186

Du, Soon Ja,
338–339
,
349–350
,
352
,
364

Dub Conference
series,
35

dubplates,
30

dub reggae,
34–38

Duck Rock
(video),
162–165

Dukakis, Michael,
265
,
267
,
268

Duke, David,
395

Duke Bootee.
See
Fletcher, Ed “Duke Bootee”

DURO,
144

Dylan, Bob,
222
,
243
,
251

Dynamic Breakers,
194

Dynamic Rockers,
139
,
159

 

The Eagles,
170

Eazy Duz It
,
318
,
319
,
331

Eazy E.
See
Wright, Eric “Eazy E”

education.
See
schools

Edwards, King,
29

Edwards, Prince Emmanuel,
39

Edwards, Reo,
409

Efil4zaggin
,
416
,
420

E-40,
441

8 Ball malt liquor advertising campaign,
350–353

Eins, Stefan,
150

Electric Boogaloo,
301

Elektra Records,
418

Elliott, Missy,
445

Ellis, Brett Easton,
269–270

Ellis, Shirley,
113

Ellis, Trey,
270–271

EMI,
27

Emile (rapper),
450
The Wax,”
210

employment

Los Angeles, California,
315
,
340

Reagan recession,
177–178

South Bronx,
13

Enjoy Records,
132
,
133
,
244

environmentalism,
451
,
464

EPMD,
233
,
256
,
350
,
425

Eric B.,
228
,
257
,
258
,
259
,
274
,
279
,
295
,
303

ERNI,
166

ESG,
155

Esposito, Giancarlo,
277

Esse, Sam,
143
,
144

E.U.,
408

Evers, Medgar,
279

The Evidence of Things Not Seen
(Baldwin),
360

Ewa, Tamu du,
441

“Expansions,”
139

exploitation, hip-hop culture,
191–194
.
See also
commercialism, hip-hop culture

“Express Yourself,”
326

 

Fabara, Sandra “LADY PINK,”
111
,
120–121
,
124
,
153
,
166
,
182
,
185
,
199

Fabel.
See
Pabon, Jorge “Popmaster Fabel”

FAB
5
FREDDY,
147
,
148–151
,
153
,
154
,
156
,
165
,
168
,
169
,
173
,
174
,
175
,
180
,
183
,
184–187
,
189
,
200
,
201
,
320
,
419
,
445

Fad, J. J.,
319

Fair Housing Act of 1968,
233

“Fallin',”
446

Fama, Joey,
293

Fanon, Franz,
264

Fantastic,
186

Fantastic Five Freaks,
185

Farrakhan, Al-Malik,
402

Farrakhan, Louis,
100
,
223–225
,
253–254
,
258
,
261
,
265–267
,
269–270
,
276
,
292
,
333
,
360
,
362–363
,
381
,
384
,
400–402
,
403–404
,
439

Farrakhan, Mustapha,
363

Fast Break,
140

Fast Forward
(film),
192

Fatback Band,
130

Fear of a Black Planet
,
273
,
332

Fecher, Rita,
53
,
64

Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)

COINTELPRO operation,
46
,
248
,
437
,
438

King, Rodney riots,
371

Los Angeles gangs,
365

NWA,
325–326
,
393

Scott, Raymond “Ray Dog, Benzino,”
433

South Bronx gangs,
63

Watts Writers Workshop,
312

Federal Emergency Management Agency Act,
438
–
439

Fekner, John,
167

Felisberto, Luke “SPAR ONE,”
118

feminism,
332
,
345
,
445–446
,
452

“Fencewalk,”
261

“Fight the Power,”
279
,
280
,
286

film industry.
See also specific films

hip-hop culture,
161–162
,
192–194

Jamaica,
26

Lee, Spike,
249
,
276–279

The Final Call
,
342

Fine, Serious Lee,
256

“Fire,”
264

Fitzwater, Marlin,
379

“Five Minutes of Funk,”
133

Five Percenters,
106
,
163
,
256
,
258–259
,
265
,
437

Flash and the Five,
184

Flashdance
(film),
192

Flash of the Spirit
(Thompson),
164

Flavor Flav.
See
Drayton, William “Flavor Flav”

Flavor Unit,
428

Fletcher, Ed “Duke Bootee,”
178
,
179

folk mento,
25

Fonda Rae,
257

Ford, Andrea,
225

Ford, Henry,
268
,
284
,
286

Fort Apache: The Bronx
(film),
99
,
145
,
193
,
249

4th and Broadway,
399

Fox, James Alan,
381
,
453

Franklin, Aretha,
73
,
276

“Freaks Come Out at Night,”
210

FREEDOM,
166

Freeway Rick.
See
Ross, Ricky “Freeway Rick”

Fresh, Doug E.,
192
,
274
,
408

Friedman, Glen,
286

Frost, Wayne “Frosty Freeze,”
137
,
138
,
156
,
157

Frye, Marquette,
309

Frye, Rena,
309

Frye, Ronald,
309

Fuchs, Aaron,
184
,
410

“Fuck Tha Police,”
317
,
319
,
325
,
326

Fun Gallery,
180
,
201

“Funky Drumme,”
260

Funky
4
+
1
More,
114
,
132
,
228

“Funky Nassau,”
65

“Funky President,”
257

Furious Five,
113
,
127
,
132
,
133
,
155
,
178–179
,
203
,
205
,
228
,
444

Furious Four,
113
,
148

FUTURA,
143
,
144
,
153
,
155
,
173
,
174
,
181
,
183
,
188
,
189
,
199
,
200

 

Gabbert, Ken “Swift,”
137
,
138

“Gangsta Gangsta,”
319

Gangsta rap

origins of,
307

politics,
452–453

post-gangsta crossover,
419–421

term of,
320

“Gansta

Garcia, Bobbito,
411

Garvey, Julius,
235

Garvey, Marcus,
279

Garvey, Marcus Mosiah,
23–24
,
147
,
222
,
235
,
276

Gates, Daryl,
210
,
314
,
322–323
,
335
,
370
,
371
,
374
,
375
,
386

Gee, Spoonie,
133

generational differences, fiction of,
1–3

Generation X,
1
,
2

Generation Y,
2

“Genius of Love,”
170

George, Nelson,
272
,
409
,
418

Geto Boys,
350
,
444

“Get Ready,”
76

“Ghana'E,”
191

Ghetto Brothers (gang),
40
,
48
,
50–58
,
64
,
96

Ghetto Brothers Power Fuerza
,
64–65

Gibbs, Joe,
35

Gillespie, Dizzy,
240

Gillespie, Marcia A.,
401

Ginsberg, Allen,
243

Giuliani, Rudy,
293
,
455

“Give It to Me,”
172

“Give it Up or Turn it Loose,”
76
,
79

“Givin' Up the Nappy Dugout,”
343

Gladwell, Malcolm,
136

Glazer, Nathan,
135
,
136
,
161
,
203

The Gleaner
,
37

Glenn, Charles Andre (Afrika Islam),
151
,
301

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