Can't Stop Won't Stop (85 page)

sculpture,
150

artists, Black leadership,
268–270
,
273–276

Asante, Molefi Kete,
191
,
264

Ashhurst-Watson, Carmen,
290

As Nasty as They Wanna Be
,
393

Assault on Precinct
13
(film),
99

Astor, Patti,
180

“Atomic Dog,”
302
,
381

A Tribe Called Quest,
425

Attica prison riot,
264

Aubry, Larry,
340

 

Babe Ruth,
168
,
172

Baby Boom Echo,
2

“Baby I Love You So,”
36

Backyard Band,
409

Bad Boy,
434

Bad Brains,
418

Badge
373
(film),
145

Badillo, Herman,
63

Badu, Erykah,
446

Baez, Anthony,
456

Bailey, Patrick,
456

Baker, Arthur,
172
,
190–191
,
242
,
256

Bakewell, Danny,
340
,
382

Baldwin, James,
360

Ball Busters,
157–158

“Ballistic Affair,”
34

Bambaataa, Afrika,
2
,
45
,
58
,
62
,
63
,
83
,
88
,
89–107
,
111
,
127
,
132
,
141
,
148
,
151
,
154
,
157
,
162
,
164
,
165
,
169
,
170–173
,
174
,
182
,
183
,
190–191
,
192
,
193
,
206
,
253
,
259
,
448

Bamboo Shoots,
189

Banes, Sally,
156–157
,
158
,
160
,
410

Baraka, Amiri,
271
,
275
,
299
,
311
,
327

Baranwal, Kirti,
463–464

Barbell, Mario,
61

The Bar-Kays,
263

Barnes, Jimel,
312

Barrett, Carly,
36

Barrett, Leonard,
26

Barretto, Ray,
65

Barrier, Eric,
256
,
257

Barrow, Steve,
35

baseball, race relations,
8
,
18–19

Basquiat, Jean-Michel,
147
,
148
,
152
,
174
,
180
,
182
,
193
,
198
,
200–201
,
202

Bass, Karen,
369

“Batterram,”
210–211

Batterram (police tactic),
315–317

b-boying.
See also
dance styles

disappearance of,
228

Duck Rock
(video),
162–165

fighting and,
157–158

hip-hop style,
114–118

mainstream culture and,
158–162
,
203

media and,
156–157

spread of,
136–139

B-Boys,
229

Beach Boys,
231

Beame, Abraham,
16
,
17

BEAR,
199

Beasley, Oliver X,
362–363

The Beastie Boys,
204
,
209
,
242
,
245
,
253
,
255
,
281
,
300
,
303
,
418

“Beat Bop,”
200

Beat Street
(film),
184
,
192
,
193
,
203

Beckford, Tyson,
413

The Beginning of the End,
65

Behold a Pale Horse
(Cooper),
438

Belafonte, Harry,
184
,
192
,
193

Beltran, Silvia,
459–460
,
462

benign neglect (race issue),
14

Benjamin, Cornell “Black Benjie,”
52
,
54
,
55–56
,
57
,
58–59
,
61
,
62
,
98

Bennett, William,
161
,
452

Bensonhurst incident, New York City,
292–293

Benzino.
See
Scott, Raymond “Ray Dog, Benzino”

Berman, Gwendolyn,
57

Berman, Marshall,
12

Bernal, Martin,
265

Bernard, James,
328
,
348
,
411
,
414
,
423
,
425–433

“Better Must Come,”
31

Bey, Twilight,
324–325
,
358
,
363–364
,
365

The B-52s,
174

“Big Beat,”
170

Biggie,
434

Big Men On Campus (B.M.O.C.),
411

Big Tony,
408

Big Youth,
37
,
78

Biko, Stephen,
84
,
217

“A Bird in the Hand,”
342
,
343

Bischofberger, Bruno,
201

Black Arts movement,
240

Black August tour,
448–450

Blackboard Jungle Dub
,
36

Black Disciples (Chicago gang),
46

“Black Korea,”
335

Black leadership

artists as,
273–276

politics,
268–270

Black Liberation Army,
269

Blackman, Toni,
445

“Blackman Redemption,”
37

Black Men: Obsolete, Single, Dangerous?
(Madhubuti),
345

Black Music
(Baraka),
271

Black Muslims.
See
Farrakhan, Louis
;
Malcolm X
;
Nation of Islam and Black Muslims

Black Noise,
450

Black Panther Party,
12
,
14
,
45
,
46–47
,
93
,
106
,
243
,
246
,
248
,
252
,
253
,
269
,
273
,
274
,
276
,
310
,
311–314
,
334
,
345
,
362
,
398

Black Power movement,
2
,
77
,
106
,
195
,
248
,
249
,
289
,
331

Black radio.
See
radio

Black Rock Coalition,
271

Black Spades (gang),
44
,
45
,
54–55
,
63
,
90
,
91
,
92
,
95–96

“Black Steel in the Hour of Chaos,”
264

Blackstone Rangers (gang),
46

Black Student Leadership Network,
264
,
269

Black suburbia

Long Island, New York Black Belt,
232–239
,
271

rap crews,
236–243

violence,
274

Black Thought of the Roots,
448

Black Uhuru,
178
,
334

The Black Voices: On the Streets in Watts
,
311

Blackwatch Movement,
293

Blackwell, Chris,
27–28
,
163
,
408

Blige, Mary J.,
445

Blondie,
148
,
186

Bloods (gang),
313–314
,
363
,
364
,
365
,
383
,
384

Blow, Kurtis,
132
,
179
,
244
,
303
,
408

“Blow Your Head,”
242
,
256
,
260

Blue, Ruza “Kool Lady,”
163
,
167
,
168–170
,
173–174
,
177
,
182
,
184
,
194

B.M.O.C. (Big Men On Campus),
411

Bobby Jimmy and the Critters,
303

Bobo, Willie,
65

Boboshanti,
39

Body Count,
397–398

Body Rock
(film),
192

Bogard, Tony,
384–385

Bohannon,
170

bohemians, hip-hop culture,
145–146

BOM
5
,
115

Bomb Squad,
247
,
260
,
264
,
268
,
281
,
282
,
331
,
332

Bomb the Suburbs
(Wimsatt),
422

Bond, J. Max,
307

Bonds, Barry,
7

“Bongo Rock,”
79

Boogaloo Sam,
301

Boogie Down Productions,
248
,
249
,
269

Booker T & The MG's,
139

boomers,
1–2

drug addiction,
206

hip-hop culture and,
142–144

Boone, Mary,
201

Bootee.
See
Fletcher, Ed “Duke Bootee”

Boo-Yaa Tribe,
301
,
398

Bosozoku
rockers,
189

Botha, P. W.,
267

Bounty Killer,
32

“Bourgeois Blues,”
408

Bowie, David,
174

Bow Wow Wow,
162–163
,
169

Boxley, Hank “Shocklee,”
232
,
235
,
236
,
237
,
239
,
246–247
,
256
,
259
,
260
,
280–281
,
286–288
,
290
,
292
,
294
,
295

Boxley, Keith “Wizard K-Jee,”
242
,
247
,
256
,
279
,
295

“Boyz-N-The Hood,”
303–306
,
317–318

Boyz N The Hood
(film),
333
,
335
,
424

Bradley, Bill,
465

Bradley, Tom,
345
,
370
,
371
,
382

Brand
,
35

Brand Nubian,
418

Brasz, Marc,
199

Brathwaite, Frederick,
147–148

Braun, Carol Moseley,
403
,
452

break dancing.
See
b-boying

Breakin'
(film),
192
,
193

Breakin' 2: Electric Boogaloo
(film),
192

Breaking and Entering
(film),
210

“The Breaks,”
132
,
179

“The Bridge,”
256

“Bring the Noise,”
255
,
261
,
270

broadcast media, structural changes in,
415–417

“broken windows” theory of law enforcement,
134–136

Bronx.
See
South Bronx

Brooks, Garth,
416

Brother D and the Collective Effort,
179

Brotherhood Crusade,
340

Brown, Andre “Dr. Dre,”
239
,
240
,
419
,
420
,
426

Brown, Angela,
215
,
450–451
,
452
,
453

Brown, Chuck,
175
,
408
,
409
,
410

Brown, Clifford,
147

Brown, Dennis,
22
,
37

Brown, Elaine,
312

Brown, Grey,
316

Brown, H. Rap,
45
,
249
,
271

Brown, James,
73
,
76–77
,
79
,
93
,
117
,
118
,
228
,
240
,
242
,
243
,
253
,
257
,
260
,
263
,
446

Brown, Jerry,
386

Brown, Jim (football player),
361–362
,
363–364
,
382

Brown, John,
76
,
77
,
261

Brown, Ruth,
258

Brown, Willie,
345

Bruni, Claudio,
153

B. T. Express,
172

Buchanan, Pat,
375
,
379

Buck
4
,
137
,
205

“Buffalo Gals,”
163
,
175

“Bullet,”
398

Bumpurs, Eleanor,
196
,
197

Bundrick, Rabbit,
27

Burgess, Marlon,
450

Burnett, Charles,
249

Burning Spear,
31

Burru drumming,
24–25

Bush, George H. W.,
268
,
340
,
375
,
377–379
,
393
,
394
,
396
,
399
,
437–438

Bush, George W.,
449

“Bush Killa,”
399

Buster, Prince,
29