Empire of Liberty: A History of the Early Republic, 1789-1815 (136 page)
Read Empire of Liberty: A History of the Early Republic, 1789-1815 Online
Authors: Gordon S. Wood
Tags: ##genre
and international commerce,
193
,
194
–95,
198
and Jefferson,
89
,
91
,
150
–57,
158
,
275
,
632
and judicial authority,
451
and the Louisiana Purchase,
370
,
371
–72
and Madison,
148
–49
and military power,
264
–65,
266
and monarchical republicanism,
53
and national bank plans,
98
–99
and the national capital,
142
,
143
–44
and national debt,
298
and national identity,
103
–10,
301
–2
and New Orleans,
366
and newspapers,
151
,
308
and partisanship,
268
and patronage,
107
–10,
299
and peace negotiations,
273
and personal finances,
233
and political parties,
169
and presidential powers,
87
and protectionism,
170
and public service,
27
and religion,
589
–90
and republicanism,
146
–47
and the “Revolution of 1800,”
276
and sedition laws,
259
,
261
and separatist movements,
370
and social clubs,
13
and social leveling,
29
–30
and social mobility,
715
and suffrage expansions,
304
and Washington,
76
,
86
,
157
–58,
206
and western settlement,
117
,
118
and the Whiskey Rebellion,
137
–38
and Yates,
17
Hamilton, Paul,
683
Hamlet
(Shakespeare),
562
Hanson, Alexander,
669
Harmar, Josiah,
129
Harper, James,
714
Harper, Robert Goodloe,
249
,
259
,
305
,
362
Harrison, William Henry,
361
–62,
363
,
363
n16,
675
,
679
,
686
Hartford Convention,
696
Harvard Corporation,
344
Harvard Law School,
454
Harvard University,
24
,
343
–44,
460
,
561
,
603
Hawaii,
202
Hay, George,
309
Haynes, Lemuel,
609
Head v. Providence Insurance Company
,
463
Hemings, Betty,
514
Hemings, Sally,
514
Henry, Patrick: and the Bill of Rights,
67
and ratification of the Constitution,
35
–36
and religion,
577
,
578
Senate election,
62
and slavery,
231
,
521
,
539
on Virginia,
164
Henry, Richard,
5
Henshaw, Samuel,
479
–81
hierarchical society: and the arts,
549
and the Federalist Party,
276
and the French Revolution,
178
–79
and Hamilton,
102
,
104
–6
and industrial development,
102
–3
and market economics,
320
–24,
324
n23,
353
and patronage,
110
n33
and political leadership,
27
–31
and population growth,
318
and presidential elections,
211
and religion,
607
and republicanism,
8
,
347
–53
and slavery,
365
,
514
,
517
,
529
–31,
733
.
See also
class divisions and conflict
Higginson, Stephen,
166
,
171
,
370
higher education,
472
–74
Hispaniola,
533
historical societies,
477
History of the Expedition Under the Commands of Captains Lewis and Clark
(Biddle),
381
HMS
Guerriére
,
681
HMS
Java
,
682
HMS
Leopard
,
647
–48
HMS
Macedonian
,
681
Hobart, John,
461
Hogarth, William,
550
holidays,
48
Holland,
621
Holmes, Oliver Wendell,
543
Holy Alliance,
737
Homer,
47
honor codes: and class divisions,
159
–60,
717
and Hamilton,
274
and libel,
257
and Monroe,
235
–38
and newspapers,
258
and public opinion,
308
–9
Hooker, Asahel,
605
Hopkins, Samuel,
603
–4,
613
–14,
616
,
618
–19
Hopkinson, Francis,
731
Hopkinson, Joseph,
243
–44,
312
,
503
,
564
,
723
Hosack, David,
339
hospitals,
488
hotels,
347
House Way and Means Committee,
91
–92
Houston, Sam,
687
Hudson River,
483
human rights,
71
–72
humanitarian reform,
491
–95
humanitarian societies,
485
–86
Humboldt, Alexander von,
387
,
736
Humphreys, David,
558
Hunt, Lynn,
9
–10
Hunters of Kentucky,
4
Hutchinson, Thomas,
226
,
358
,
411
–12
Hylton v. United States
,
415
,
447
Iberian Peninsula,
688
Illinois Territory,
359
,
362
–63,
701
Illuminati,
244
–45
Immigration: and aid societies,
487
and the Alien and Sedition Acts,
247
–50
and fighting tradition,
328
and newspapers,
251
–52
and population growth,
248
and the Quasi-War,
247
and refugees,
46
,
142
–43,
252
,
252
n31
and social change,
301
.
See also specific immigrant groups by nationality
impeachment,
87
,
198
,
422
–24,
427
–28
importation of slaves,
512
impressment of seamen,
641
–43,
647
–48,
659
–60,
695
,
697
inaugurations,
62
,
64
–65,
64
n35,
65
–72,
75
,
83
,
363
n16,
586
incorporation doctrine,
70
n56
indentured servitude,
227
,
345
–47
Independence
(play),
559
Indiana Territory,
359
,
362
,
596
,
675
,
701
indigo cultivation,
509
Indochina,
202
Indonesia,
202
industrialization: and Europe,
627
and Hamilton,
100
–103
and inventors,
728
–29
and population growth,
318
and social hierarchies,
102
–3
and textiles,
702
–4
Infidelity
(Relf),
342
inflation,
18
–19
information availability,
476
–79,
479
–81,
480. See also
newspapers
postal service infrastructure development,
78
,
265
,
361
,
479
–85,
530
–31,
706
–7
Ingersoll, Charles,
711
–12
inheritance laws,
498
insurance,
356
,
460
,
462
–63,
640
,
682
integration,
600
Invalid Pension Act,
446
–47,
453
Ioor, William,
559
Ireland,
328
Irish immigrants: and the Alien and Sedition Acts,
247
and Binns,
427
and Carroll,
592
and hierarchical society,
249
and Lyon,
229
and Philadelphia,
143
and refugees,
46
,
252
,
252
n31
and religion,
337
and the Republican Party,
168
volume of,
39
and voting rights,
542
Irving, Washington,
1
,
3
,
356
,
631
,
715
Italian city-states,
8
Ives, Thomas P.,
623
Jackson, Andrew: and the Battle of New Orleans,
695
–96
and Burr,
384
and cultural changes,
4
duels,
327
and fighting tradition,
328
and military fame,
361
and Native American policy,
133
,
398
spoils system,
110
n33
and the War of 1812,
687
Jacobins: Adams on,
340
and Danton,
620
Federalist fears of,
262
–63
and the French Revolution,
178
,
188
n38,
668
and immigrants,
249
and the Leib-Duane faction,
426
and newspapers,
256
and the Quasi-War,
246
–47
and religion,
602
and slavery,
537
and student protest,
344
and suffrage expansions,
303
and the XYZ Affair,
243
–44
Jamison, Jonathan,
330
Janson, Charles William,
321
,
328
,
339
,
340
Jay, John: and civil society,
487
and class divisions,
106
,
224
and criticisms of republicanism,
14
and democratic governance,
47