Read Heart of Darkness and the Congo Diary Online
Authors: Joseph Conrad
“Everything else in the station was in a muddleâheads, things, buildings. Caravans,
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strings of dusty niggers with splay feet arrived and departed; a stream of manufactured goods, rubbishy cottons, beads, and brass wire
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set off into the depths of darkness, and in return came a precious trickle of ivory.
“I had to wait in this station for ten daysâan eternity. I lived in a tent in the yard, but to be out of the chaos I would sometimes get into the accountant's office. It was built of horizontal planks, and so badly put together that, as he bent over his high desk, he was barred from neck to heels with narrow strips of sunlight. There was no need to open the big shutter to see. It was hot there too; big flies buzzed fiendishly, and did not sting, but stabbed. I sat generally on the floor, while, of faultless appearance (and even slightly scented), perching on a high stool, he wrote, he wrote. Sometimes he stood up for exercise. When a truckle-bed
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with a sick man (some invalided âagent' from up country) was hurriedly put in there, he exhibited a gentle annoyance. âThe groans of this sick person,' he said, âdistract my attention. And without that it is extremely difficult to guard against clerical errors in this climate.'
“One day he remarked, without lifting his head, âIn the interior you will no doubt meet Mr Kurtz.'
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On my asking who Mr Kurtz was, he said he was a first-class agent; and seeing my disappointment at this information, he added slowly, laying down his pen, âHe is a very remarkable person.' Further questions elicited from him that Mr Kurtz was at present in charge of a trading-post, a very important one, in the true ivory-country,
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at âthe very bottom of there. Sends in as much ivory as all the others put togetherâ¦'He began to write again. The sick man was too ill to groan. The flies buzzed in a great peace.
“Suddenly there was a growing murmur of voices and a great tramping of feet. A caravan had come in. A violent babble of uncouth sounds burst out on the other side of the planks. All the carriers were speaking together, and in the midst of the uproar the lamentable
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voice of the chief agent was heard âgiving it up' tearfully for the twentieth time that dayâ¦. He rose slowly. âWhat a frightful row,' he said. He crossed the room gently to look at the sick man, and returning, said to me, âHe does not hear.' âWhat! Dead?' I asked, startled. âNo, not yet,' he answered, with great composure. Then, alluding with a toss of the head to the tumult in the station-yard, âWhen one has got to make correct entries, one comes to hate these savagesâhate them to the death!' He remained thoughtful for a moment. âWhen you see Mr Kurtz,' he went on, âtell him from me that everything here'âhe glanced at the deskââis very satisfactory. I don't like to write to himâwith those messengers of ours you never know who may get hold of your letterâat that Central Station.'
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He stared at me for a moment with his mild, bulging eyes. âOh, he will go far, very far,' he began again. âHe will be a somebody in the Administration before long. They, aboveâthe Council in Europe, you knowâmean him to be.'
“He turned to his work. The noise outside had ceased, and presently in going out I stopped at the door. In the steady buzz of flies the homeward-bound agent was lying flushed and insensible; the other, bent over his books, was making correct entries of perfectly correct transactions; and fifty feet below the doorstep I could see the still tree-tops of the grove of death.
“Next day I left that station at last, with a caravan of sixty men, for a two-hundred-mile tramp.
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“No use telling you much about that. Paths, paths, everywhere;
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a stamped-in network of paths spreading over an empty land, through long grass, through burnt grass, through thickets, down and up chilly ravines, up and down stony hills ablaze with heat; and a solitude, a solitude, nobody, not a hut. The population had cleared out a long time ago. Well, if a lot of mysterious niggers armed with all kinds of fearful weapons suddenly took to travelling on the road between Deal
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and Gravesend, catching the yokels right and left to carry heavy loads for them, I fancy every farm and cottage thereabouts would get empty very soon. Only here the dwellings were gone too. Still I passed through several abandoned villages. There's something pathetically childish in the ruins of grass walls. Day after day, with the stamp and shuffle of sixty pair of bare feet behind me, each pair under a sixty-pound load. Camp, cook, sleep, strike camp, march. Now and then a carrier dead in harness, at rest in the long grass near the path, with an empty water-gourd and his long staff lying by his side. A great silence around and above. Perhaps on some quiet night the tremor of far-off drums, sinking, swelling, a tremor vast, faint; a sound weird, appealing, suggestive, and wildâand perhaps with as profound a meaning as the sound of bells in a Christian country. Once a white man in an unbuttoned uniform, camping on the path with an armed escort of lank Zanzibaris,
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very hospitable and festiveânot to say drunk. Was looking after the upkeep of the road, he declared. Can't say I saw any road or any upkeep, unless the body of a middle-aged negro, with a bullet-hole in the forehead, upon which I absolutely stumbled three miles further on, may be considered as a permanent improvement. I had a white companion too, not a bad chap, but rather too fleshy and with the exasperating habit of fainting on the hot hillsides, miles away from the least bit of shade and water. Annoying, you know, to hold your own coat like a parasol over a man's head while he is coming-to. I couldn't help asking him once what he meant by coming there at all. âTo make money, of course.
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What do you think?' he said, scornfully. Then he got fever, and had to be carried in a hammock slung under a pole. As he weighed sixteen stone I had no end of rows with the carriers. They jibbed, ran away, sneaked off with their loads in the nightâquite a mutiny. So, one evening, I made a speech in English with gestures, not one of which was lost to the sixty pairs of eyes before me, and the next morning I started the hammock off in front all right. An hour afterwards I came upon the whole concern wrecked in a bushâman, hammock, groans, blankets, horrors. The heavy pole had skinned his poor nose. He was very anxious for me to kill somebody, but there wasn't the shadow of a carrier near. I remembered the old doctorââIt would be interesting for science to watch the mental changes of individuals, on the spot.' I felt I was becoming scientifically interesting. However, all that is to no purpose. On the fifteenth day I came in sight of the big river again, and hobbled into the Central Station. It was on a back water surrounded by scrub and forest, with a pretty border of smelly mud on one side, and on the three others enclosed by a crazy fence of rushes. A neglected gap was all the gate it had, and the first glance at the place was enough to let you see the flabby devil was running that show. White men with long staves in their hands appeared languidly from amongst the buildings, strolling up to take a look at me, and then retired out of sight somewhere. One of them, a stout, excitable chap with black moustaches, informed me with great volubility and many digressions, as soon as I told him who I was, that my steamer was at the bottom of the river. I was thunderstruck. What, how, why? Oh, it was âall right.' The âmanager himself' was there. All quite correct. âEverybody had behaved splendidly! splendidly!'ââyou must,' he said in agitation, âgo and see the general manager at once. He is waiting!'
“I did not see the real significance of that wreck at once. I fancy I see it now,
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but I am not sureânot at all. Certainly the affair was too stupidâwhen I think of itâto be altogether natural. Stillâ¦But at the moment it presented itself simply as a confounded nuisance. The steamer was sunk. They had started two days before in a sudden hurry up the river with the manager on board, in charge of some volunteer skipper, and before they had been out three hours they tore the bottom out of her on stones, and she sank near the south bank. I asked myself what I was to do there, now my boat was lost. As a matter of fact, I had plenty to do in fishing my command out of the river. I had to set about it the very next day. That, and the repairs when I brought the pieces to the station, took some months.
“My first interview with the manager was curious. He did not ask me to sit down after my twenty-mile walk that morning. He was commonplace in complexion, in feature, in manner, and in voice.
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He was of middle size and of ordinary build. His eyes, of the usual blue, were perhaps remarkably cold, and he certainly could make his glance fall on one as trenchant and heavy as an axe. But even at these times the rest of his person seemed to disclaim the intention. Otherwise there was only an indefinable, faint expression of his lips, something stealthyâa smileânot a smileâI remember it, but I can't explain. It was unconscious, this smile was, though just after he had said something it got intensified for an instant.
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It came at the end of his speeches like a seal applied on the words to make the meaning of the commonest phrase appear absolutely inscrutable. He was a common trader,
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from his youth up employed in these partsânothing more. He was obeyed, yet he inspired neither love nor fear, nor even respect. He inspired uneasiness. That was it! Uneasiness. Not a definite mistrustâjust uneasinessânothing more. You have no idea how effective such aâ¦aâ¦
faculty can be. He had no genius for organising, for initiative, or for order even. That was evident in such things as the deplorable state of the station. He had no learning, and no intelligence. His position had come to himâwhy? Perhaps because he was never illâ¦He had served three terms of three years out thereâ¦Because triumphant health in the general rout of constitutions is a kind of power in itself. When he went home on leave he rioted on a large scaleâpompously. Jack ashore
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âwith a differenceâin externals only. This one could gather from his casual talk. He originated nothing, he could keep the routine goingâthat's all. But he was great. He was great by this little thing that it was impossible to tell what could control such a man. He never gave that secret away. Perhaps there was nothing within him. Such a suspicion made one pauseâfor out there there were no external checks. Once when various tropical diseases had laid low almost every âagent' in the station, he was heard to say, âMen who come out here should have no entrails.' He sealed the utterance with that smile of his, as though it had been a door opening into a darkness he had in his keeping. You fancied you had seen thingsâbut the seal was on. When annoyed at meal-times by the constant quarrels of the white men about precedence, he ordered an immense round table to be made, for which a special house had to be built. This was the station's mess-room. Where he sat was the first placeâthe rest were nowhere. One felt this to be his unalterable conviction.
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He was neither civil nor uncivil. He was quiet. He allowed his âboy'âan overfed young negro from the coastâto treat the white men, under his very eyes, with provoking insolence.
“He began to speak as soon as he saw me. I had been very long on the road. He could not wait. Had to start without me. The up-river stations had to be relieved. There had been so many delays already that he did not know who was dead and who was alive, and how they got onâand so on, and so on. He paid no attention to my explanations, and, playing with a stick of sealing-wax, repeated several times that the situation was âvery grave, very grave.' There were rumours that a very important station was in jeopardy, and its chief, Mr Kurtz, was ill. Hoped it was not true. Mr Kurtz wasâ¦I felt weary and irritable. Hang Kurtz, I thought. I interrupted him by saying I had heard of Mr Kurtz on the coast. âAh! So they talk of him down there,' he murmured to himself. Then he began again, assuring me Mr Kurtz was the best agent he had, an exceptional man, of the greatest importance to the Company; therefore I could understand his anxiety. He was, he said, âvery, very uneasy.' Certainly he fidgeted on his chair a good deal, exclaimed, âAh, Mr Kurtz!', broke the stick of sealing-wax and seemed dumbfounded by the accident. Next thing he wanted to know âhow long it would take toââ' I interrupted him again. Being hungry, you know, and kept on my feet too, I was getting savage. âHow could I tell?' I said. âI hadn't even seen the wreck yetâsome months, no doubt.' All this talk seemed to me so futile. âSome months,' he said. âWell, let us say three months before we can make a start. Yes. That ought to do the affair.' I flung out of his hut (he lived all alone in a clay hut with a sort of verandah) muttering to myself my opinion of him. He was a chattering idiot. Afterwards I took it back when it was borne upon me startlingly with what extreme nicety he had estimated the time requisite for the âaffair.'
“I went to work the next day, turning, so to speak, my back on that station. In that way only it seemed to me I could keep my hold on the redeeming facts of life. Still, one must look about sometimes; and then I saw this station, these men strolling aimlessly about in the sunshine of the yard. I asked myself sometimes what it all meant. They wandered here and there with their absurd long staves in their hands, like a lot of faithless pilgrims bewitched inside a rotten fence. The word âivory' rang in the air, was whispered, was sighed. You would think they were praying to it. A taint of imbecile rapacity blew through it all, like a whiff from some corpse. By Jove! I've never seen anything so unreal in my life. And outside, the silent wilderness surrounding this cleared speck on the earth struck me as something great and invincible, like evil or truth, waiting patiently for the passing away of this fantastic invasion.