Read Living by the Book/Living by the Book Workbook Set Online
Authors: Howard G. Hendricks,William D. Hendricks
Tags: #Religion, #Christian Life, #Spiritual Growth, #Biblical Reference, #General
Do you notice any connection between Nehemiah’s focus on sin following his focus on God? It’s pretty clear, isn’t it? A recognition of our sinfulness always follows a perception of God’s holiness. You see, the reason we think we’re such capable individuals is that we really don’t know what kind of God we’re related to. But when we fill our minds up with who God is, then our true condition comes to light.
Now pay close attention to the next verses because they pinpoint the whole prayer. Nehemiah started with adoration, focusing on who God is. Then he moved to confession. Now he concludes by claiming the promises of God:
“O Lord, I beseech Thee, may Thine ear be attentive to the prayer of Thy servant and the prayer of Thy servants who delight to revere Thy name, and make Thy servant successful today, and grant him compassion before this man.” (1:11)
Nehemiah moves to what we call “petition.” His focus is on the needs of his people. And in making his request, he leans on the promises of God. It’s obvious that he was a good Bible student, because in verses 8–9 he recalls several passages from the first five books of the Bible where God had set forth conditions for blessing or punishment, based on the faithfulness or unfaithfulness of His people. Nehemiah reminds Him of that: “OK, Lord. Remember what You promised? Well, I’m asking You to perform it.”
There’s a great lesson in that. Always pray on the basis of the promises of God. After all, the question with any promise is, who made it? I can tell you,
“I’m going to give you a million dollars for your cause.” That’s a great promise. But who is making it? A multimillionaire? Or a guy who probably has about ten bucks right now? Whenever someone makes a promise, always ask, who is making this promise?
Do you want to know how to pray? Nehemiah shows you: Begin with adoration. Occupy yourself with who God is. That will lead you to confession because you’ll see yourself in proper perspective. Then you are ready to petition God with your need.
By the way, try a comparison study of passages such as Exodus 3 and Isaiah 6. You’ll find this same pattern for prayer from Genesis to Revelation.
There’s a powerful precedent for prayerful Bible study in Psalm 119. Significantly, it’s the longest psalm in the Bible. In fact, it has more verses (176) than any other chapter in the canon. And every one of them has something to say about the Word of God—its purpose, its benefits, its value. I heartily recommend that you study it in detail.
A number of verses relate specifically to reading Scripture prayerfully. For instance, the psalmist uses the Word in praising God (v. 12). He asks God to help him become an observant reader (v. 18). He prays for understanding of God’s truth (vv. 27, 34). He asks for help in applying biblical truth to his life (vv. 33, 35–36, 133). He points out that God’s law is being broken; therefore, it is time for God to act (v. 126). He prays for mercy on the basis of God’s character (v. 132). He bases his petitions on God’s promises (vv. 169–70). He prays for forgiveness after reflecting on God’s commands (v. 176).
What a brilliant example of prayerful Bible study. Imagine if Christians today approached the Word in this manner.
O
f all the strategies to first-rate Bible reading, prayerful reading probably requires the most cultivation. Here are three projects to help you get started:
Psalm 23
Psalm 23 may be the most famous passage in Scripture, and for good reason: It paints a beautiful picture of the tender relationship between God and one of His children. You can turn this psalm into a personal prayer by inserting your name wherever you see the first-person pronouns, “my,” “me,” or “I.”
Isaiah 40:28–31
Here’s another passage that you can make your own through prayer. Look at the tremendous promises of God in this text! Do you need Him to deliver in your experience what He offers here? Turn this passage into your own prayer, asking God to do that.
Philippians 4:8–9
Here is another set of promises—and conditions—that you can read and study prayerfully. Review Paul’s list of qualities, and ask yourself: What are some illustrations of these in my life? Then, on the basis of verse 8: What do I need to start practicing in order to know God’s peace? Talk to God about the things mentioned in these verses and your response to them. Where does He need to change you? What attitudes and thoughts do you need His help to cultivate?
I
t is sad but true that the average person thinks that reading the Bible is dreadfully boring. In fact, the only thing more boring would be listening to someone teach from the Bible. Yet I’m convinced that the reason Scripture seems dull to so many people is that we come to it dully. How different things would be if we employed the sixth strategy for first-rate Bible reading:
“Why don’t you read the Bible?” I’ve asked people.
“The Bible?” they reply incredulously. “C’mon, I’ve got better things to do with my time.” You get the feeling that if you handed them a Bible, they’d stop to blow the dust off before they opened it.
And no wonder. Often when we come to the Scriptures, we use the least imaginative, most overworked approaches possible. For instance, how many times have you been in a group where the leader says, “All right, everyone turn in your Bibles to such-and-such a passage.” You wait while everyone finds the place. That takes a while.
Then the leader goes on: “OK, we’re going to read this passage together.
Jim, why don’t you start with verse 1. Then Suzy, you take verse 2, and we’ll work our way around.”
So Jim starts in. Unfortunately, he’s not such a good reader, and he’s brought a King James Version with the old thees and thous. He stumbles all over the text trying to make sense of the king’s English. By the time he’s done, everybody else is nearly out cold.
Then Suzy takes her turn. Only she’s got one of those exotic modern translations, and no one else can follow along. Catastrophe strikes when the next person reads verse 3—it’s verse 3 in a different book of the Bible. And so it goes. By the time it’s over, nobody has the foggiest idea what the passage really says. But it doesn’t matter—most have already checked out mentally.
By contrast, our church used to have a pastor who was a master at dramatic presentations of Scripture. He had a background in theater, and he used it to advantage. Frequently he assumed the role of a biblical character in front of the congregation. He put on makeup and a costume. He did all kinds of background studies to give us a feel for the cultural setting. And then he told the character’s story in the first person, using simple, everyday language.
As a result, by the time he finished, we were not simply entertained, we were instructed. Our imaginations kicked into gear, and we entered into the text. We understood how biblical truth and human experience could mingle.
One of the things I’d love to see more people do when they study the Bible is to pray the simple prayer, “Lord, clothe the facts with fascination. Help me crawl into the skin of these people—to see through their eyes, to feel with their fingers, to understand with their hearts, and to know with their minds.” Then the Word of God would become alive.
I’ve got a number of suggestions for how to read God’s Word imaginatively.
I’ll mention this again and again. Reading different versions of the Bible is an excellent way to stimulate your imagination.
We are incredibly blessed to have such a variety of translations today. Until recently, Christians basically had one English version to read. In fact, prior to John Wycliffe’s translation in 1382, there were none. But thanks to major developments in our understanding of ancient Hebrew and Greek, we
now have some extraordinarily accurate translations, as well as some very readable ones.
One of my favorites is J. B. Phillips’
New Testament in Modern English
(revised edition). Phillips has a flowing style that does an excellent job of catching the atmosphere of the text. Here, for example, is how Paul’s encounter in Acts 17:16–21 with the philosophers of Athens reads in the
New American Standard Bible,
a very accurate translation:
Now while Paul was waiting for them at Athens, his spirit was being provoked within him as he was beholding the city full of idols. So he was reasoning in the synagogue with the Jews and the God-fearing Gentiles, and in the market place every day with those who happened to be present. And also some of the Epicurean and Stoic philosophers were conversing with him. And some were saying, “What would this idle babbler wish to say?” Others, “He seems to be a proclaimer of strange deities,”—because he was preaching Jesus and the resurrection. And they took him and brought him to the Areopagus, saying, “May we know what this new teaching is which you are proclaiming? For you are bringing some strange things to our ears; we want to know therefore what these things mean.” (Now all the Athenians and the strangers visiting there used to spend their time in nothing other than telling or hearing something new.)
Compare that with Phillips’ rendering:
Paul had some days to wait at Athens for Silas and Timothy to arrive, and while he was there his soul was exasperated at the sight of a city so completely idolatrous. He felt compelled to discuss the matter with the Jews in the synagogue as well as with the God-fearing Gentiles, and he even argued daily in the open market-place with the passers-by. While he was speaking there some Epicurean and Stoic philosophers came across him, and some of them remarked,
“What is this cock-sparrow trying to say?”
Others said,
“He seems to be trying to proclaim some more gods to us, and foreign ones at that.”
For Paul was actually proclaiming “Jesus” and “the resurrection.” So they got hold of him and conducted him to their council, the Areopagus. There they asked him,
“May we know what this new teaching of yours really is? You talk of matters which sound strange to our ears, and we should like to know what they mean.” (For all the Athenians, and even foreign visitors to Athens, had an obsession for any novelty and would spend their whole time talking about or listening to anything new.)