Lusitania (59 page)

55
. Lauriat, 6.

56
. Pope,
And Then,
99, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 2, Folder 1.

57
. 
Liverpool Echo,
May 5, 1915, courtesy of Michael Poirier.

CHAPTER FOUR

  
1
. Pope,
And Then,
98, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 2, Folder 1.

  
2
. O’Gorman, 29, 31; Katz, 3–5, 27; Smith,
Theodate Pope Riddle.

  
3
. O’Gorman, 26, 29–31.

  
4
. Ibid., 38; Wilson, 64; Smith,
Theodate Pope Riddle.

  
5
. O’Gorman, 38; Katz, 45.

  
6
. Wilson, 68–70.

  
7
. Hewitt, 157; O’Gorman, 40–45; Wilson, 73; Blackburn, 197–200; Smith,
Theodate Pope Riddle.

  
8
. James, 45–46.

  
9
. O’Gorman, 80.

10
. Gaddis, 178.

11
. Katz, 87.

12
. Ibid., 16–17, 24.

13
. Ibid., 59.

14
. Ibid., 32.

15
. Ibid., 50.

16
. Smith,
Theodate Pope Riddle.

17
. Allen,
William James,
26–27.

18
. Katz, 69.

19
. Ibid., 90–91.

20
. Ibid., 97.

21
. Ibid., 102–3.

22
. Pope,
And Then,
98–99, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 2, Folder 1.

23
. Katz, 103–4, 110.

24
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 69, 73; Katz, 105.

25
. Pope,
And Then,
98–99, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 2, Folder 1; Smith,
Theodate Pope Riddle.

26
. Pope,
And Then,
98–99, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 2, Folder 1.

27
. Kalafus and Poirier,
Lest We Forget, Part 2.

28
. Mayer Opinion, 4; Layton, 105–6; Preston, 132; Simpson, 27.

29
. Michael Byrne, letter of June 8, 1915, in NARA: United States Department of State, 841.857 L97/72, courtesy of Michael Poirier; Bernard,
Cock Sparrow,
149;
New York Sun,
May 11, 1915.

30
. Mersey Report, 5–6; William Turner, testimony of June 15, 1915, Mersey Public Proceedings, 127, in Bailey and Ryan Archive, Box 2.

31
. Michael Byrne, letter of June 8, 1915, in NARA: United States Department of State, 841.857 L97/72, courtesy of Michael Poirier.

32
. Fletcher, 146.

33
. 
New York Times,
May 10, 1915; Hickey and Smith, 113.

34
. 
The Times,
September 15, 1920; Lehr, 28–29.

35
. Bradshaw, 207–11.

36
. Lehr, 54.

37
. Ibid., 32, 65.

38
. Ibid., 28–29.

39
. Beebe,
Big Spenders,
106.

40
. 
New York Times,
May 12, 1902; Edwards, 15; Guy, 33.

41
. 
The Call,
March 28, 1906;
New York Times,
December 24, 1997;
American Menu.

42
. 
Springfield Daily Republican,
June 21, 1915, courtesy of Michael Poirier.

43
. Hickey and Smith, 89.

44
. 
Springfield Daily Republican,
June 21, 1915, courtesy of Michael Poirier.

45
. Wells, 90; Hickey and Smith 88–89;
Springfield Daily Republican,
June 21, 1915, courtesy of Michael Poirier; Taylor, 28;
American Menu.

46
. Wells, 90.

47
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 36.

48
. Bernard,
Cock Sparrow,
149.

49
. Ibid., 22, 26, 45, 50, 94–95; Bernard,
Getting Over It,
9.

50
. Bernard,
Cock Sparrow,
92.

51
. Ibid., 95, 97, 115.

52
. Ibid., 129.

53
. Bernard,
Cock Sparrow,
137; Hickey and Smith, 32–33.

54
. Bernard,
Cock Sparrow,
142–43.

55
. Ibid., 145.

56
. Ibid., 145–48.

CHAPTER FIVE

  
1
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 70–71.

  
2
. Maxtone-Graham, 191–92.

  
3
. Hopkins, 128.

  
4
. Fletcher, 145.

  
5
. Hopkins, 96.

  
6
. Alec-Tweedie, 308–9.

  
7
. Quoted in Taylor, 28.

  
8
. Schaller, 32; Hopkins, 66; Brinnin, 440.

  
9
. Fletcher, 97–100.

10
. Ibid., 117.

11
. Hopkins, 131–32.

12
. Ellis, 241.

13
. Fletcher, 148.

14
. Bailey and Ryan, 138; Hickey and Smith, 118; Layton, 124–25; Hopkins, 114.

15
. 
Ocean Liners of the Past,
138; Warren, 52; Hoehling and Hoehling, 71.

16
. Warren, 3, 52; Sauder and Marschall, 49; Layton, 32; Ramsay, 26; O’Sullivan, 40.

17
. Hopkins, 114.

18
. Maxtone-Graham, 219.

19
. Preston, 119.

20
. Fletcher, 147, 150–51.

21
. Dreiser, 15–16, 32–34.

22
. Post, 600.

23
. Angela Papadopoulos account, from the Baffa Trasci Amalfitani di Crucoli family, courtesy of Michael Poirier.

24
. McQueen, 27.

25
. Ibid., 15.

26
. Ibid., 37.

27
. Brinnin, 340.

28
. Davis, 367.

29
. Warren, 52; Ramsay, 26;
Ocean Liners of the Past,
138; Sauder and Marschall, 39–40.

30
. Layton, 44.

31
. Information from Mary Carpenter to the authors; McGroarty, 2:104;
Notables of the West,
2:194.

32
. Information from Mary Carpenter to the authors.

33
. Lubet, 3–4.

34
. Ibid., 171.

35
. Ibid., 4–6; Roberts, 190–203.

36
. Information from Mary Carpenter to the authors;
Notables of the West,
2:194–97.

37
. McGroarty, 2:105;
Mixed Claims,
263–65.

38
. Condon, 12.

39
. 
Los Angeles Times,
June 16, 1915.

40
. Bilicke, undated clipping, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 1, Folder 61.

41
. 
Lusitania’s Victims,
13.

42
. Duveen,
Secrets,
260; Pearce;
Lusitania’s Victims,
13.

43
. Duveen,
Secrets,
216–63, 269;
New York Times,
May 7, 1915.

44
. 
New York Times,
May 7, 1915;
New York Times,
May 9, 1915; Seacrest, 160; Duveen,
Rise,
247.

45
. 
The Times,
May 10, 1915; O’Byrne, 10–11, 26–27; Bodkin, 1–2; Gregory, 19–20;
New York Times,
May 15, 1915;
Lusitania’s Victims,
11–13.

46
. Gregory, 239.

47
. Ibid., 19–20; O’Byrne, 19–20.

48
. Gregory, 60.

49
. 
Lusitania’s Victims,
11–13.

50
. Gregory, 246.

51
. Ibid., 184.

52
. O’Byrne, ix, 150–51.

53
. 
Lusitania’s Victims,
11–13.

54
. Chidsey, 13; see O’Byrne, 242–44, for a rebuttal of these tales.

55
. Chidsey, 13.

56
. Gregory, 244.

CHAPTER SIX

  
1
. Lauriat, 68–69.

  
2
. Frederick Orr-Lewis, undated letter, John Douglas Hazen Collection, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, MG H13, Box 22, courtesy of Michael Poirier.

  
3
. Hopkins, 101.

  
4
. Maxtone-Graham, 187.

  
5
. Hopkins, 101.

  
6
. Post, 599.

  
7
. Maxtone-Graham, 193–94; Hopkins, 115–16.

  
8
. Robinson Pirie account, 1915, from the collection of Marika Pirie, courtesy of Michael Poirier.

  
9
. Hopkins, 114–17; Maxtone-Graham, 197.

10
. Layton, 32–34; Ramsay, 26; Sauder and Marschall, 52; Warren, 52.

11
. Warren, 52.

12
. Fletcher, 96; Hopkins, 110.

13
. Michael Byrne, letter of June 8, 1915, in NARA: United States Department of State, 841.857 L97/72, courtesy of Michael Poirier.

14
. Hopkins, 132.

15
. Fletcher, 150.

16
. Maxtone-Graham, 207.

17
. Ibid., 205–6.