Read Nebula Awards Showcase 2008 Online
Authors: Ben Bova
MAGIC OR MADNESS
T
he André Norton Award for Best Young Adult Science Fiction honors the memory of one of the field’s most prolific and most beloved authors, André Norton. Equally adept in science fiction or fantasy, she was a major force in developing both genres for young readers.The 2007 André Norton Award winner is Justine Larbalestier, for her novel
Magic or Madness
. She lives in Sydney and, she says, travels too much. In addition to the Magic or Madness trilogy, Larbalestier has written
Ultimate Fairy Book
and the nonfiction
Battle of the Sexes in Science Fiction
. She has also edited the scholarly anthology
Daughter of Earth
.She writes:
Magic or Madness
arose out of my desperate desire for a quicker way to get between Sydney (where I am from) and New York City (my husband’s home). A way that did not involve twenty-four hours of taxis, airports, and planes. What if, I thought to myself, there were a door between there and here? Which led to other thoughts, like, Would you still get jet lag (or, rather, door lag) as you traveled between the two? Who would make such a door? How? And what kind of a world would have that kind of magic?The book (and trilogy
—Magic or Madness
is the first of three) was also shaped by my exasperation with a certain kind of fantasy novel. The kind that usually has a scene like this:“I am in trouble!” quoth the hero. “Fortunately I have a magic pill of trouble-destroying properties! I will swallow it! All will be well.”
I couldn’t swallow it. I have never been able to swallow it. I wanted to write about a world where magic wasn’t there to fix every problem the hero (or author) encounters; a book where, indeed, magic is the problem.
Quite a nasty problem, actually. As the title suggests, the choice is between magic or madness. If you’re born with magic but don’t use it, you go mad. Not merely eccentric, but must-be-locked-up-because-dangerous mad. Yet if you use your magic, you shorten your life span. Most magic wielders don’t make it much past thirty. In the Magic or Madness trilogy magic is not a blessing, it’s a curse.
Make ’em suffer, after all, is an excellent prescription for page-turning novels and one at the heart of a great many young adult novels. That, and a set of questions centered around not just identity (learning who you are) but also questions of place (learning your world, literally and metaphysically). One of the many pleasures of writing for young adults is being free to explore such questions without having to send in an envoy from another planet to investigate this one. All teenagers are envoys from another planet.
On this planet right now it’s an extraordinary time for young adult literature. Not only has the audience expanded hugely in the last ten years (thank you, J. K. Rowling), but so, too, has the quality and quantity of the work, not to mention the support of publishers, booksellers, librarians, readers, and other YA writers. Bliss it is in this dawn to be alive, but to be a young adult writer is very heaven.
T
hroughout each calendar year the members of SFWA recommend novels and stories for the annual Nebula Awards. The editor of the
Nebula Awards Report
collects these recommendations and publishes them in the SFWA
Forum
. Near the end of the year the
NAR
editor tallies the endorsements, draws up a preliminary ballot, and sends it to all active SFWA members. Each novel and story has a one-year eligibility period from its date of publication. If the work fails to make the preliminary ballot during that year it is dropped from further Nebula consideration.
The
NAR
editor then compiles a final ballot listing the five novels, novellas, novelettes, and short stories that garnered the most votes on the preliminary ballot. For purposes of the Nebula Award, a novel is defined as consisting of 40,000 words or more; a novella is 17,500 to 39,999 words; a novelette is 7,500 to 17,499 words; and a short story is 7,499 words or fewer.
SFWA also appoints a novel jury and a short-fiction jury to supplement the final ballot’s five nominees with a sixth choice in cases where a presumably worthy work was neglected by the membership at large. Thus, the appearance of extra finalists in any category may stem either from a jury selection or a tie vote in the preliminary balloting.
Founded in 1965 by Damon Knight, the Science Fiction Writers of America began with a charter membership of seventy-eight authors. Today the organization has more than a thousand members and its name has been augmented to Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America.
Early in his tenure as SFWA’s first secretary-treasurer, Lloyd Biggle Jr., proposed that the organization periodically select and publish the year’s best stories. This idea quickly evolved into the elaborate balloting process, an annual awards banquet, and a series of Nebula anthologies, the latest of which you now hold in your hands. Judith Ann Lawrence designed the Nebula trophy from a sketch by Kate Wilhelm. It is a block of Lucite containing polished rock crystal and a representation of a spiral galaxy made of metallic glitter. The trophies are handmade, and no two are exactly alike.
1965
Best Novel:
Dune
by Frank HerbertBest Novella (tie): “The Saliva Tree” by Brian W. Aldiss “He Who Shapes” by Roger Zelazny
Best Novelette: “The Doors of His Face, the Lamps of His Mouth” by Roger Zelazny
Best Short Story: “‘Repent, Harlequin!’ Said the Ticktockman” by Harlan Ellison
1966
Best Novel (tie):
Flowers for Algernon
by Daniel KeyesBabel-17
by Samuel R. DelanyBest Novella: “The Last Castle” by Jack Vance
Best Novelette: “Call Him Lord” by Gordon R. Dickson
Best Short Story: “The Secret Place” by Richard McKenna
1967
Best Novel:
The Einstein Intersection
by Samuel R. DelanyBest Novella: “Behold the Man” by Michael Moorcock
Best Novelette: “Gonna Roll the Bones” by Fritz Leiber
Best Short Story: “Aye, and Gomorrah” by Samuel R. Delany
1968
Best Novel:
Rite of Passage
by Alexei PanshinBest Novella: “Dragonrider” by Anne McCaffrey
Best Novelette: “Mother to the World” by Richard Wilson
Best Short Story: “The Planners” by Kate Wilhelm
1969
Best Novel:
The Left Hand of Darkness
by Ursula K. LeGuinBest Novella: “A Boy and His Dog” by Harlan Ellison
Best Novelette: “Time Considered as a Helix of Semi-Precious Stones” by Samuel R. Delany
Best Short Story: “Passengers” by Robert Silverberg
1970
Best Novel:
Ringworld
by Larry NivenBest Novella: “Ill Met in Lankhmar” by Fritz Leiber
Best Novelette: “Slow Sculpture” by Theodore Sturgeon
Best Short Story: No Award
1971
Best Novel:
A Time of Changes
by Robert SilverbergBest Novella: “The Missing Man” by Katherine MacLean
Best Novelette: “The Queen of Air and Darkness” by Poul Anderson
Best Short Story: “Good News from the Vatican” by Robert Silverberg
1972
Best Novel:
The Gods Themselves
by Isaac AsimovBest Novella: “A Meeting with Medusa” by Arthur C. Clarke
Best Novelette: “Goat Song” by Poul Anderson
Best Short Story: “When It Changed” by Joanna Russ
1973
Best Novel:
Rendezvous with Rama
by Arthur C. ClarkeBest Novella: “The Death of Doctor Island” by Gene Wolfe
Best Novelette: “Of Mist, and Grass, and Sand” by Vonda N. McIntyre
Best Short Story: “Love Is the Plan, the Plan Is Death” by James Tiptree Jr.
Best Dramatic Presentation:
Soylent Green
screenplay by Samuel R. Greenberg (based on the novel
Make Room! Make Room!
by Harry Harrison)
1974
Best Novel:
The Dispossessed
by Ursula K. LeGuinBest Novella: “Born with the Dead” by Robert Silverberg
Best Novelette: “If the Stars Are Gods” by Gordon Eklund and Gregory Benford
Best Short Story: “The Day Before the Revolution” by Ursula K. LeGuin
Best Dramatic Presentation:
Sleeper
by Woody AllenGrand Master: Robert A. Heinlein
1975
Best Novel:
The Forever War
by Joe HaldemanBest Novella: “Home Is the Hangman” by Roger Zelazny
Best Novelette: “San Diego Lightfoot Sue” by Tom Reamy
Best Short Story: “Catch that Zeppelin!” by Fritz Leiber
Best Dramatic Writing: Mel Brooks and Gene Wilder for
Young FrankensteinGrand Master: Jack Williamson
1976
Best Novel:
Man Plus
by Frederik PohlBest Novella: “Houston, Houston, Do You Read?” by James Tiptree Jr.
Best Novelette: “The Bicentennial Man” by Isaac Asimov
Best Short Story: “A Crowd of Shadows” by Charles L. Grant
Grand Master: Clifford D. Simak
1977
Best Novel:
Gateway
by Frederik PohlBest Novella: “Stardance” by Spider and Jeanne Robinson
Best Novelette: “The Screwfly Solution” by Racoona Sheldon
Best Short Story: “Jeffty Is Five” by Harlan Ellison
Special Award:
Star Wars
1978
Best Novel:
Dreamsnake
by Vonda N. McIntyreBest Novella: “The Persistence of Vision” by John Varley
Best Novelette: “A Glow of Candles, a Unicorn’s Eye” by Charles L. Grant
Best Short Story: “Stone” by Edward Bryant
Grand Master: L. Sprague de Camp
1979
Best Novel:
The Fountains of Paradise
by Arthur C. ClarkeBest Novella: “Enemy Mine” by Barry Longyear
Best Novelette: “Sandkings” by George R. R. Martin
Best Short Story: “giANTS” by Edward Bryant
1980
Best Novel:
Timescape
by Gregory BenfordBest Novella: “The Unicorn Tapestry” by Suzy McKee Charnas
Best Novelette: “The Ugly Chickens” by Howard Waldrop
Best Short Story: “Grotto of the Dancing Deer” by Clifford D. Simak
Grand Master: Fritz Leiber
1981
Best Novel:
The Claw of the Conciliator
by Gene WolfeBest Novella: “The Saturn Game” by Poul Anderson
Best Novelette: “The Quickening” by Michael Bishop
Best Short Story: “The Bone Flute” by Lisa Tuttle (declined by the author)
1982
Best Novel:
No Enemy but Time
by Michael BishopBest Novella: “Another Orphan” by John Kessel
Best Novelette: “Fire Watch” by Connie Willis
Best Short Story: “A Letter from the Clearys” by Connie Willis
1983
Best Novel:
Startide Rising
by David BrinBest Novella: “Hardfought” by Greg Bear
Best Novelette: “Blood Music” by Greg Bear
Best Short Story: “The Peacemaker” by Gardner Dozois
Grand Master: André Norton
1984
Best Novel:
Neuromancer
by William GibsonBest Novella: “PRESS ENTER
” by John VarleyBest Novelette: “Bloodchild” by Octavia E. Butler
Best Short Story: “Morning Child” by Gardner Dozois
1985
Best Novel:
Ender’s Game
by Orson Scott CardBest Novella: “Sailing to Byzantium” by Robert Silverberg
Best Novelette: “Portraits of His Children” by George R. R. Martin
Best Short Story: “Out of All Them Bright Stars” by Nancy Kress
Grand Master: Arthur C. Clarke
1986
Best Novel:
Speaker for the Dead
by Orson Scott CardBest Novella: “R & R” by Lucius Shepard
Best Novelette: “The Girl Who Fell into the Sky” by Kate Wilhelm
Best Short Story: “Tangents” by Greg Bear
Grand Master: Isaac Asimov
1987
Best Novel:
The Falling Woman
by Pat MurphyBest Novella: “The Blind Geometer” by Kim Stanley Robinson
Best Novelette: “Rachel in Love” by Pat Murphy
Best Short Story: “Forever Yours, Anna” by Kate Wilhelm
Grand Master: Alfred Bester
1988
Best Novel:
Falling Free
by Lois McMaster BujoldBest Novella: “The Last of the Winnebagos” by Connie Willis
Best Novelette: “Schrodinger’s Kitten” by George Alec Effinger
Best Short Story: “Bible Stories for Adults, No. 17: The Deluge” by James Morrow
Grand Master: Ray Bradbury
1989
Best Novel:
The Healer’s War
by Elizabeth Ann ScarboroughBest Novella: “The Mountains of Mourning” by Lois McMaster Bujold
Best Novelette: “At the Rialto” by Connie Willis
Best Short Story: “Ripples in the Dirac Sea” by Geoffrey A. Landis
1990
Best Novel:
Tehanu: The Last Book of Earthsea
by Ursula K. LeGuinBest Novella: “The Hemingway Hoax” by Joe Haldeman
Best Novelette: “Tower of Babylon” by Ted Chang
Best Short Story: “Bears Discover Fire” by Terry Bisson
Grand Master: Lester del Rey
1991
Best Novel:
Stations of the Tide
by Michael SwanwickBest Novella: “Beggars in Spain” by Nancy Kress
Best Novelette: “Guide Dog” by Mike Conner
Best Short Story: “Ma Qui” by Alan Brennert
1992
Best Novel:
Doomsday Book
by Connie WillisBest Novella: “City of Truth” by James Morrow
Best Novelette: “Danny Goes to Mars” by Pamela Sargent
Best Short Story: “Even the Queen” by Connie Willis
Grand Master: Frederik Pohl
1993
Best Novel:
Red Mars
by Kim Stanley RobinsonBest Novella: “The Night We Burned Road Dog” by Jack Cady
Best Novelette: “Georgia on My Mind” by Charles Sheffield
Best Short Story: “Graves” by Joe Haldeman
1994
Best Novel:
Moving Mars
by Greg BearBest Novella: “Seven Views of Olduvai Gorge” by Mike Resnick
Best Novelette: “The Martian Child” by David Gerrold
Best Short Story: “A Defense of the Social Contracts” by Martha Soukup
Grand Master: Damon Knight
Author Emeritus: Emil Petaja
1995
Best Novel:
The Terminal Experiment
by Robert J. SawyerBest Novella: “Last Summer at Mars Hill” by Elizabeth Hand
Best Novelette: “Solitude” by Ursula K. LeGuin
Best Short Story: “Death and the Librarian” by Esther M. Friesner
Grand Master: A. E. van Vogt
Author Emeritus: Wilson “Bob” Tucker