Paris After the Liberation: 1944 - 1949 (71 page)

Read Paris After the Liberation: 1944 - 1949 Online

Authors: Antony Beevor,Artemis Cooper

Tags: #Europe, #General, #Modern, #20th Century, #Social Science, #Anthropology, #Cultural, #History

BOOK: Paris After the Liberation: 1944 - 1949
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32
,
33
,
37
–8,
39
,
40
,
54
,
55
,
56
,
80
,
84
,
93
–4
Foucault, Michel,
332
Fougeron, André,
376
–7
Fourcade, Marie-Madeleine,
17
,
162
,
225
–6,
236
Fourcaud, Pierre,
15
Frachon, Benoît,
57
,
197
–8,
272
–3
Franco y Bahamonde, General Francisco,
4
,
11
,
95
,
165
Franc-Tireur (Resistance movement),
24
,
25
Franc-Tireur, Le
(Resistance newspaper),
159
Franc-Tireurs et Partisans Français (FTP),
26
,
33
,
36
,
47
,
86
,
98
,
99
Franks, Oliver, Lord,
288
Frenay, Henri,
24
,
146
French Communist Party (PCF),
93
,
98
,
105
,
116
n,
118
,
119
,
129
,
159
,
184
,
208
,
210
,
272
–3,
325
–6
failure to seize power after Liberation,
58
and students,
172
–3
and Picasso,
180
–81
and subsidiary organizations,
197
–8
commercial empire of,
200
and Allies and Red Army,
201
–2
ministries obtained from de Gaulle,
211
approves Monnet plan,
212
and de Gaulle’s resignation,
214
–15
and de Lattre,
222
and
tripartisme,
223
problems on strategy,
237
and Germany,
243
and Indo-China,
279
–80
ministers expelled from government,
281
–3
and humiliation at Sklarska Poreba,
290
–93
and municipal elections, October 1947,
295
and attempt to paralyse economy in 1947,
295
,
297
,
301
–7
and hostility to Marshall Plan,
295
and existentialists,
308
and events in Grenoble,
326
–7
strikes of 1948,
327
–9
and Prague coup,
331
and intellectuals,
331
–45
Titoist heresy,
333
–4,
378
and Kravchenko trial,
337
–43
and seventieth birthday of Stalin,
371
–2
and peace campaign,
376
and death of Stalin,
377
–8
Fresnay, Pierre,
244
Fried, Eügen,
226
–7
Gager, Georges,
263
Gager, Hersz,
263
Gager, Jean,
332
–3
Gallimard, Claude,
232
Gallimard, Gaston,
143
,
144
and
Les Temps modernes,
179
,
234
–5,
342
Galtier-Boissière, Jean,
33
–4,
38
,
40
,
46
,
55
,
61
–2,
64
,
136
,
146
,
149
,
160
,
209
,
230
,
266
,
269
,
341
,
372
-3
and VE Day,
195
García Lorca, Federico,
139
García Marquez, Gabriel,
379
–80
Gary, Romain,
60
,
114
Gaulle, General Charles de,
4
,
6
,
7
,
10
,
14
,
16
–17,
20
–32,
37
,
41
,
42
-3,
44
,
47
,
49
-50,
53
-5,
6
i,
63
,
64
,
81
,
86
,
105
,
107
,
108
–9,
113
–16,
121
,
122
,
143
,
146
,
154
,
157
,
159
,
173
–4,
179
,
193
,
233
,
288
,
292
,
294
–5,
304
,
308
,
323
and Pétain,
3
–4
leaves France,
8
–9
broadcast of 18 June,
14
and Pucheu,
27
returns to France,
29
–30
enters Paris,
48
–9
and provisional government,
93
–101
visits Moscow,
116
–20
and Yalta,
121
–2
and tension with Allies,
128
and execution of Brasillach,
141
and Pétain’s trial,
161
–2,
164
and Laval’s trial,
168
and VE Day,
196
resignation of,
203
–17
and Syria and Val d’Aosta,
204
and economics,
206
referendum, May 1946,
231
Vendée speech,
235
–6
Bayeux speech,
238
and Union Gaulliste,
273
and referendum on Constitution of Fourth Republic,
273
Bruneval speech,
280
planning RPF,
280
–81
and Ramadier,
284
in winter 1947,
298
and RPF,
323
–4
and reconstruction of Germany,
324
–5
and events in Grenoble,
326
–7
and effect of economic recovery on political ambitions,
374
and May 1958,
381
and Fifth Republic,
381
–9
and distrust of USA,
381
–2
and Jean Moulin,
383
–4
and May 1968,
388
–9
Gaulle, Mme Charles de (Yvonne),
109
,
193
,
214
,
295
Gaulle, Elisabeth de (Mme Alain de Boissieu),
214
Gaulle, Pierre de,
146
Geffroy, Georges,
252
Gellhorn, Martha,
42
,
73
,
75
–9
Genet, Jean,
177
,
232
,
235
,
289
,
318
Gerbe, La,
135
Gerow, General Leonard,
53
Gestapo,
16
,
17
,
28
,
33
,
34
,
59
,
63
-4,
79
,
81
,
83
,
155
,
156
,
165
Giacometti, Alberto,
177
,
290
,
311
,
314
Gide, André,
142
,
152
–3,
296
,
339
Giles, Frank,
374
Ginsberg, Allen,
380
Giono, Jean,
132
Giraud, General Henri,
20
,
21
–2,
26
–7,
28
Giraudoux, Jean,
114
,
179
,
180
Giscard d’Estaing, President Valéry,
386
Goncourt Prize (Prix Goncourt),
131
,
184
Gorlova, Zinaïda,
340
–41
Gottwald, Klement,
322
Goudeket, Maurice,
135
Gouin, Félix,
223
,
233
,
235
,
274
and wine scandal,
266
Gramont, Margot de,
191
Grant, Bruce,
42
Grasset, Bernard,
85
,
143
Grau-Sala, Émile,
252
Gray, Charles,
110
,
226
Gray, Cleve,
71
,
72
Greco, Juliette,
312
,
313
–14,
315
–16,
318
–20,
365
Green, Julien,
45
,
152
Greene, Graham,
185
Greffulhe, Comtesse,
190
Grenier, Ferdinand,
339
Gromyko, Andrei,
382
Guggenheim, Peggy,
152
Guitry, Sacha,
85
,
131
,
134
,
184
Guy, Claude,
209
,
215
,
235
Hall-Patch, Sir Edmund,
355
Hammarskjöld, Dag,
288
Harriman, W. Averell,
117
,
288
and Marshall Plan,
353
–4,
370
,
375
Harvey, Sir Oliver,
7
,
329
Hayter, Sir William,
246
Heidegger, Martin,
172
Hemingway, Ernest,
41
–2,
43
,
50
,
51
,
59
,
72
-3,
74
,
372
,
380
,
381
Henriot, Philippe,
56
,
132
Herold-Paquis,Jean,
138
–9
Herriot, Édouard,
20
,
34
,
304
–5
Hewlett-Johnson, Dr,
336
,
339
Heydrich, Reinhard,
13
Hickerson, John,
228
Himmler, Heinrich,
65
Hitler, Adolf,
8
,
10
,
11
–12,
17
,
41
,
64
,
66

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