Saints and Sinners: A History of the Popes; Fourth Edition (75 page)

101

S
ERGIUS
II

Jan. 844–27 Jan. 847

102

S
T
L
EO
IV

10 Apr. 847–17 July 855

103

B
ENEDICT
III

29 Sept. 855–17 Apr. 858

   Anastasius Bibliothecarius

855

104

S
T
N
ICHOLAS
I (the Great)

24 Apr. 858–13 Nov. 867

105

H
ADRIAN
II

14 Dec. 867–Dec. 872

106

J
OHN
VIII

14 Dec. 872–16 Dec. 882

107

M
ARINUS
I (Martin II)

16 Dec. 882–15 May 884

108

S
T
H
ADRIAN
III

17 May 884–Sept. 885

109

S
TEPHEN
V (VI)

Sept. 885–14 Sept. 891

110

F
ORMOSUS

6 Oct. 891–4 Apr. 896

111

B
ONIFACE
VI

Apr. 896

112

S
TEPHEN
VI (VII)

May 896–Aug. 897

113

R
OMANUS

Aug.–Nov. 897

114

T
HEODORE
II

Nov./Dec. 897

115

J
OHN
IX

Jan. 898–Jan. 900

116

B
ENEDICT
IV

May/June 900–July/Aug. 903

117

L
EO
V

July/Aug.–Sept. 903: murdered 904

   Christopher

903–904

118

S
ERGIUS
III

29 Jan. 904–14 Apr. 911

119

A
NASTASIUS
III

April/June 911–July/Aug. 913

120

L
ANDO

Aug. 913–Mar. 914

121

J
OHN
X

Mar./Apr. 914–May 928: deposed, murdered 929

122

L
EO
VI

May–Dec. 928

123

S
TEPHEN
VII (VIII)

Dec. 928–Feb. 931

124

J
OHN
XI

Feb./Mar. 931–Dec/Jan. 935/6

125

L
EO
VII

3(?) Jan. 936–13 July 939

126

S
TEPHEN
VIII (IX)

14 July 939–Oct. 942

127

M
ARINUS
II (Martin III)

30 (?) Oct. 942–May 946

128

A
GAPITUS
II

10 May 946–Dec. 955

129

J
OHN
XII

16 Dec. 955–14 May 964

130

L
EO
VIII
^*

4 Dec. 963–1 Mar. 965

131

B
ENEDICT
V

22 May–23 June 964: deposed, died 966

132

J
OHN
XIII

1 Oct. 965–6 Sept. 972

133

B
ENEDICT
VI

19 Jan. 973–July 974

   Boniface VII

June–July 974, Aug. 984–20 July 985

134

B
ENEDICT
VII

Oct. 974–10 July 983

135

J
OHN
XIV [
Peter Canepanova
]

Dec. 983–20 Aug. 984

136

J
OHN
XV [
John Crcsccntius
]

Aug. 985–Mar. 996

137

G
REGORY
V [
Bruno of Carinthia
]

3 May 996–18 Feb. 999

   John XVI

Feb. 997–May 998: died 1001

138

S
YLVESTER
II [
Gerbert of Aurillac
]

2 Apr. 999–12 May 1003

139

J
OHN
XVII [
John Sicco
]

16 May–6 Nov. 1003

140

J
OHN
XVIII [
John Fasanus
]

25 Dec. 1003–June/July 1009

141

S
ERGIUS
IV [
Pietro Buccaporca: ‘Pig’s snout’
]

31 July 1009–12 May 1012

   Gregory VI

May–Dec. 1012

142

B
ENEDICT
VIII [
Theophylact II of Tusculum
]

17 May 1012–9 Apr. 1024

143

J
OHN
XIX [
Romanus of Tusculum
]

19 Apr. 1024–20 Oct. 1032

144

B
ENEDICT
IX [
Theophylact III of Tusculum
]

21 Oct. 1032–Sept. 1044, 10 Mar.–1 May 1045, 8 Nov 1047–16 July 1048: deposed, died 1055/6

145

S
YLVESTER
III [
John of Sabina
]

20 Jan.–10 Mar. 1045: deposed, died 1063

146

G
REGORY
VI [
John Gratian
]

1 May 1045–20 Dec. 1046: deposed, died 1047

147

C
LEMENT
II [
Suidger of Bamberg
]

24 Dec. 1046–9 Oct. 1047

148

D
AMASUS
II [
Poppo of Brixen
]

17 July–9 Aug. 1048

149

S
T
L
EO
IX [
Bruno of Egisheim
]

12 Feb. 1049–19 Apr. 1054

150

V
ICTOR
II [
Gebhard of Dollnstein-Hirschberg
]

13 Apr. 1055–28 July 1057

151

S
TEPHEN
IX (X) [
Frederick of Lorraine
]

2 Aug. 1057–29 Mar. 1058

   Benedict X [
John Mincius
]

1058–59: died 1074

152

N
ICHOLAS
II [
Gérard of Lorraine
]

6 Dec. 1058–July 1061

153

A
LEXANDER
II [
Anselm of Baggio
]

30 Sept. 1061–21 Apr. 1073

   Honorius (II) [
Peter Cadalus
]

1061–64: died 1072

154

S
T
G
REGORY
VII [
Hildebrand
]

22 Apr. 1073–25 May 1085

   Clement III [
Guibert of Ravenna
]

1080, 1084–1100

155

B
L.
V
ICTOR
III [
Desiderius of Monte Cassino
]

24 May 1086, 9 May—16 Sept. 1087

156

B
L.
U
RBAN
II [
Odo of Lagery
]

12 Mar. 1088–29 July 1099

157

P
ASCHAL
II [
Rainerius of Bieda
]

13 Aug. 1099–21 Jan. 1118

   Theoderic

Sept. 1100–Jan. 1101: died 1102

   Albert

1101/2

   Sylvester IV [
Maginulf
]

1105–11

158

G
ELASIUS
II [
John of Gaeta
]

24 Jan. 1118–29 Jan. 1119

   Gregory (VIIII) [
Maurice Burdanus – ‘the donkey’
]

1118–21: died c 1140

159

C
ALLISTUS
II [
Guido of Burgundy
]

2 Feb. 1119–14 Dec. 1124

160

H
ONORIUS
II [
Lambert Scannabeccht
]

21 Dec. 1124–13 Feb. 1130

   Celestine II [
Teobaldo
]

1124: died 1126

161

I
NNOCENT
II [
Gregorio Papareschi
]

14 Feb. 1130–24 Sept. 1143

   Anacletus II [
Pietro Pierleoni
]

1130–38

   Victor IV [
Gregorio Conti
]

1138)

162

C
ELESTINE
II [
Guido di Castello
]

26 Sept. 1143–8 Mar. 1144

163

L
UCIUS
II [
Gherardo Caccianemici
]

12 Mar. 1144–15 Feb. 1145

164

B
L.
E
UGENIUS
III [
Bernardo Pignatellt
]

15 Feb. 1145–8 July 1153

165

A
NASTASIUS
IV [
Conrad of Rome
]

8 July 1153–3 Dec. 1154

166

H
ADRIAN
IV [
Nicholas Breakspear
]

4 Dec. 1154–1 Sept. 1159

167

A
LEXANDER
III [
Orlando Bandinelli
]

7 Sept. 1159–30 Aug. 1181

   Victor IV [
Ottaviano of Monticelli
]

1159–64

   Paschal III [
Guido of Crema
]

1164–68

   Callistus III [
Giovanni of Struma
]

1168–78

   Innocent III [
Lando of Sezze
]

1179–80

168

L
UCIUS
III [
Ubaldo Allucingoli
]

1 Sept. 1181–25 Nov. 1185

169

U
RBAN
III [
Uberto Crivelli
]

25 Nov. 1185–20 Oct. 1187

170

G
REGORY
VIII [
Alberto di Morra
]

21 Oct–17 Dec. 1187

171

C
LEMENT
III [
Paulo Scolari
]

19 Dec. 1187–Mar. 1191

172

C
ELESTINE
III [
Giacinto Bobont
]

30 Mar. 1191–8 Jan. 1198

173

I
NNOCENT
III [
Lothar of Segni
]

8 Jan. 1198–16 July 1216

174

H
ONORIUS
III [
Cencio Savellt
]

18 July 1216–18 Mar. 1227

175

G
REGORY
IX [
Ugolino dei Conti di Segni
]

19 Mar. 1227–22 Aug. 1241

176

C
ELESTINE
IV [
Goffredo da Castiglione
]

25 Oct.–10 Nov. 1241

177

I
NNOCENT
IV [
Sinibaldo Fieschi
]

25 June 1243–7 Dec. 1254

178

A
LEXANDER
IV [
Rainaldo dei Conti di Segni
]

12 Dec. 1254–25 May 1261

179

U
RBAN
IV [
Jacques Pantaléon
]

29 Aug. 1261–2 Oct. 1264

180

C
LEMENT
IV [
Guy Foulques
]

5 Feb. 1265–29 Nov. 1268

181

B
L.
G
REGORY
X [
Tedaldo Viscontt
]

1 Sept. 1271–10 Jan. 1276

182

B
L.
I
NNOCENT
V [
Pierre of Tarantaise
]

21 Jan.–22 June 1276

183

H
ADRIAN
V [
Ottobono Fieschi
]

11 July–18 Aug. 1276

184

J
OHN
XXI
^*
[
Pedro Juliano, ‘Peter of Spain’
]

8 Sept. 1276–20 May 1277