Authors: Matthew White
Seven Days Battle, 299
Seventh Army, Chinese, 380
Seventh Cavalry, U.S., 182
Seventh Crusade, 101
Seven Years War, 256–58, 310, 338, 530, 533, 537, 541, 543, 551, 591
n
Severa, Marina,
63
Seville, 398
Shaanxi, 302
Shah Jahan, 233
Shaka Zulu, 271, 277–81, 530, 546, 593
n
Shakespeare, William, xvi
n,
132, 135, 136, 146
Shan, 195, 197
Shanawdithit, 189
Shang, Lord, 10
Shang dynasty, 159
Shanghai, 292, 374, 376–77, 378, 425
Shanhaiguan, 227–28, 380
Shao, Emperor of China, 55
Sharaf ad-Din Ali Yazdi, 150
Shatt al-Arab River, 512
Shawans, 396
Shenyang (Mukden), 119, 375, 379, 380
Sherman, William T., 376
Shermer, Michael, 420
n
Shevardnadze, Eduard, 507–8
Shia Muslims, 357, 509, 510
Shi Dakai, 291, 292
Shiloh, Battle of, 300
Shimabara Rebellion, 110
Shiraz, 149
Shi Siming, 91
Shiva, 234
Shivaji, 235
Shiz, 556
shoguns, 229
Shuisky, Andrei, 207
Shuisky, Vasily, 208, 209, 210–11, 214
Shu kingdom, 10, 53, 57
Shultz, George, 507–8
Shun dynasty, 224
Siad Barre, Mohamed, 487, 488, 517
Siam, 195–97, 344, 530, 543
Siberia, 150, 244, 359, 363, 364, 378, 382, 389
Sichuan, 55, 57, 291, 377
Sicily, 5, 13–14, 27–29, 30, 259
Sierra Leone, 168–69
Sihanouk, Norodom, 471, 494
Silesia, 220, 252–53, 257, 422
Silk Road, 302
silver, 172, 179, 180, 245, 285, 297
Sima Yi, Emperor of China, 56, 57–58
Singapore, 405
Singh, Jai, 235
Sino-Dzungar War, 254–55, 303, 531, 545, 550
Sino-Japanese War, 372, 376–79, 381, 400, 402
n,
537
Sinope, 34, 294
Sivas, 147, 151
Sixth Army, German, 389, 605
n
Sixth Crusade, 105
Sixtieth Army, Chinese, 380
Skraelings, 193
Slaughterhouse-Five
(Vonnegut), 415
n
Slave Coast, 478
Slave Wars, Roman, 27–31, 530, 546, 549, 550
Slavs, 72, 77, 316, 346, 393, 403
Sluys, 133
Smart, Nick, 403
n
Smirnov, P. P., 590
n
Smith, Adam, 310
Smithsonian Institution, 331
Smolensk, 388, 403
Smyrna, 152, 370–71
Sobibor concentration camp, 408
Socialist Revolutionary Party, 360, 366
Social War (War of the Allies), 32–33, 531, 547
Sofala, 81
Sogdian Desert, 88
Solano Lopez, Francisco, 272, 304–6
Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr, 385, 394
Somalia, 81, 486, 487, 503
Somali Abo Liberation Front, 486
Somali Civil War, 517–18, 531, 544
Somaliland, 395, 487, 517
Somerset, James, 170
Somme, Battle of the, 350
Somnath Temple, 234
Song dynasty, 113, 114, 142
Song of Everlasting Sorrow
(Bai Juyi), 93
“Song of War-Chariots, A” (Tu Fu), 92
Song Ve River, 468–69
Soong family, 373
n
Sophia (half-sister of Peter I), 243
Sorokin, Pitirim, 138
Soshangane, 280
South, U.S., 299–301, 337
South Africa, 119
n,
277, 279, 280–81, 326, 337, 497, 499–500, 512, 527
South America, 172–81, 304
Southeast Asia, 195–97, 229, 364, 408–9,
412,
557
Southern Baptist Convention, 170
South Korea, 390–91, 430, 439–45, 448, 449, 465, 474–75
South Korean Labor Party, 430
South Vietnam, 465–73
Southwest Africa, 192
Soviet-Afghan War, 505–8, 512, 530, 533, 545
Soviet Partisan Movement, The
(Howell), 403
n
Soviet Union, 153, 191, 358, 359, 368–69, 377, 378–79, 382–92, 393, 399, 400, 402, 403–5, 410–11, 416,
417,
418, 421, 422, 423, 439, 440, 441, 443–44, 445, 447, 448, 449–52,
450–51,
454, 455, 462, 467, 472, 474–75, 488, 489, 493, 494–95, 497, 498, 499, 505–8, 512, 530, 533, 545, 565, 605
n,
607
n
see also Russia
Sovu, 521
Spain, 307, 344, 394, 397–99, 400, 531, 545, 604
n
Spanish-American War, 59, 335, 537
Spanish Civil War, 307, 397–99, 531, 545, 604
n
Spanish Empire, 5, 18, 63, 65, 66, 68, 72, 86, 102, 111, 161, 162, 168, 171, 172–81, 183, 185, 186, 198–99, 201, 215, 220–21, 229, 249–51, 259, 264, 265, 268, 270, 273, 274, 275–76, 307, 326, 334–35, 338, 378, 402, 531, 551, 553, 556, 585
n,
621
n
Spanish Flu, 558–59
Spanish Morocco, 397
Spanish Road, 220–21
Sparta, 3, 4, 194, 536
Spartacus, 29–30, 35, 60, 570
n
Speir, 99
Spender, Stephen, 399
Spring and Autumn Period, 8–9
Stalin, Joseph, xvii, 123, 153, 189, 190, 191, 357, 378, 382–92, 393, 394, 399, 400, 402, 407
n,
410, 421, 431, 432, 434, 440, 447, 456, 529, 532, 533, 538, 547, 551, 560, 561, 563, 565, 608
n
Stalin, Nadya, 383
Stalingrad, Battle of, 389, 404, 415, 421, 537, 605
n
Stalingrad line, 404
Stalingrad Pocket, 389
Stanger, 279
Stanley, Henry, 325–27, 330, 331–32, 376
Stannard, David, 184, 185, 186
State Department, U.S., 483, 498
State Research Bureau, 485
Statistics of Democide
(Rummel), 186
Stearns, Peter N., 576
n
Stilicho, 62, 63
Story of Civilization, The
(Durant), 556
Strategic Bombing Survey, U.S., 607
n
Subotai, 122–23
Sudan, 84, 108, 192, 292, 320–24, 357, 519
Sudanese Civil War, 461–64, 503, 530, 544
Sudanese People’s Liberation Army (SPLA), 461, 462–63
Sudanic tribes, 484
Sudetenland, 422–23
Suebi, 38, 62–63
Suez Canal, 320, 395, 487–88, 518
sugar plantations, 27, 28–29, 161–62, 164–65, 169–70, 273, 334, 550
Suharto, 476, 477
Sui dynasty, 78–79, 531, 545, 552
Sukarno, 476–77
Suleyman, Sultan (Du Wenxiu), 297, 298
Sulla, Lucius Cornelius, 32
n,
34, 394
Sung kingdom, 10
Sun Quan, Emperor of China, 53, 54, 57
Sun Shangxiang, 54
Sun Yat-sen, 372–73
Suphankalaya, 196
Suppression of Counterrevolutionaries campaign (1950–51), 430
Suwon, 441
Suzong, Emperor of China, 91
Swazi, 280
Sweden, 207, 210–11, 212, 215, 217–18, 220, 244, 247–48, 250, 256, 259, 338, 344, 360, 400, 419, 538
Switzerland, 38, 219, 344, 354, 360, 400, 419
Syracuse, 13, 19
Syria, 6, 50, 99, 104, 110, 131, 151, 358
Syriac Christians, 353
Szechwan, 380
Tabriz, 149
Tacitus, 52
Taejon, 441, 442
Taiping Rebellion, 108, 282, 285–93, 298, 302, 321, 529, 544, 551, 593
n
–94
n
Taiping Tianguo (Great-Peace Heavenly-Kingdom), 285, 289–90
Taiwan, 229, 364, 380, 432, 444, 533
Taj Mahal, 148, 233
Talas River, 88
Taliban, 508
Tamburlaine the Great
(Marlowe), 146
Tamerlane
(Marozzi), 150
n
Tamerlane (Timur), xvii, 146–53, 234, 271, 529, 533, 538, 539, 546, 580
n
Tamines, 347
Tampico, 340
Tanganyika, Lake, 325
Tang dynasty, 79, 88–91
Tanguts, 122
Tanzania, 81, 280, 484, 485, 501
Taoism, 16–17, 54–55, 57, 91, 112, 113–14
Tapia, Andres de, 160
Taraki, Nur Mohammad, 505
Tarim Basin, 91
Tashkent, 153
Tasmania, 193
Taylor, Frederick, 415
n
Tchaikovsky, Pyotr Ilyich, xvi
Tehran, 65
Temple, Richard, 310–11, 312
Temple Mount, 102
Temujin,
see
Chinggis Khan
Tennyson, Alfred Lord, 294
Tenochtitlan, 156, 157, 160, 177–78
Ten Regular Attendants, 54, 55
Ten Years War, 171, 334
Tet Offensive, 469–70
Teutonic Knights, 198
Texas Rangers, 340
Thailand, 195, 409, 439, 465, 493–94, 495
Thebes, 6
Theodora, Empress (wife of Justinian I), 74–75
Theodora, Empress (wife of Theophilus), 110–11
Theodosius I, Byzantine Emperor, 61–62,
63,
68
Theodosius II, Byzantine Emperor,
63,
66
Theophilus, Byzantine Emperor, 110–11
Thermopylae, Battle of, 4
Thessalonica, 61, 371
Third Congo War, 527
Third Crusade, 102–4
Third Estate, 259
Third Indochina War, 494–95
Third Mithridatic War, 34–36, 531, 543, 550, 571
n
Third Reich, 401–2, 409–11
Third Servile War, 29–30
Third World, 449, 465, 476, 480, 484–85, 488, 502, 541
Thirty Years War, 108, 215–22, 229, 338, 529, 532, 533, 544
Thokoly, Imre, 237, 238
Thrace, 24, 345
Three-Antis campaign, 430
Three Kingdoms of China, 53–58, 85, 93, 530, 544, 550
Thug: The True Story of India’s Murderous Cult
(Dash), 111
n
Tiananmen Square, 435
Tianjin, 379
Tiberius, Emperor of Rome, 394
Tibet, 91, 122, 191, 373, 400, 434–35, 559
Tiger Force, 468–69
Tigranes, King of Armenia, 35, 571
n
Tigranocerta, 35
Tigre Province, 486, 488, 489
Tigris River, 131
Tikka Khan, 482
Tikrit, 509
Tilly, Johannes, 217–18
Time,
379
Time of Troubles (Russia), xvii, 207–14, 229, 529, 533, 537, 539, 544, 547, 551
Timur (Tamerlane), xvii, 146–53, 234, 271, 529, 533, 538, 539, 546, 580
n
Tippu Tip, 82
Titanic
sinking (1912), 419, 446
Titus, Emperor of Rome, 50–51, 75, 536