Trust Me, I'm Lying: Confessions of a Media Manipulator (50 page)

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Authors: Ryan Holiday

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McLuhan, Marshall, 106
MacRumors.com
, 169
Making It in the Political Blogosphere
(Yglesias), 140
Malcolm, Andrew, 92
Malik, Om, 108
Malone, Noreen, 61–62
manipulating bloggers
angle-hunting/made-up stories, 114–19
author’s experience with, 1–6
bribes, indirect, 42–47
format/length of stories, 106–12
headlines, deceptive, 88–93
information, handing to, 50–58
One-Off Problem, exploiting, 82–85
pageview journalism, 96–104
to trick readers, 70–74
virality, creating, 60–68
Marginal Revolution
, 57–58
Marlowe, Philip, 82
Mashable
, 42, 103, 190–91
mass media
bloggers, getting jobs at, 45–46
blogs bought by, 35–37
reputation, importance to, 35
types of, 21
See also
newsmaking; newspapers; trading up the chain
Max, Tucker, 201
movie, outrage campaign for, 1–2, 23–24, 44
Mediabistro
, 23, 25, 115
Media Decoder
, 192
MediaElites
, 208
Media manipulation, and blogs/bloggers.
See
blog toxicity; manipulating bloggers; stories/information
Mendelson, Brandon, 100
Merton, Robert, 144
metrics, 96–104
and buying traffic, 99–100
pageview statistics, 96–98
pseudo-metrics, types of, 99
Mill, John Stuart, 41
modern press (by subscription), 80–82
Montaigne, 207
Morozov, Evgeny, 173
Moss, Randy, 174
Most E-mailed list, 68, 96
Most Popular Articles, 69, 96
Motolese, Fernando, 159
Moylan, Brian, 70
Munsterberg, Hugo, 113
narcotizing dysfunction, 144
national media.
See
mass media
negative information, and virality, 64, 66–68
Net Delusion, The
(Morozov), 173
New Orleans Times-Picayune
, 82
News aggregators, 21
NewsGator, 83
newsmaking, 18–29
entry point, 21, 24
legacy media in, 21–22, 24–25
mass media in, 22–26
newswires, blogs as, 12
See also
stories/information; trading up the chain
newspapers
blogs, influence on, 20–23, 25n
Modern Press (by subscription), 80–82
One-Off Problem, 78–80
Party Press, 76–77
Yellow Press, 77–80
newswires, 12
New York Evening Journal
, 88
New York Herald
, 78, 79
New York Sun
, 77
New York Times
and angle of story, 114–15
blogs purchased by, 36
Michigan Central Station slideshow, 62n
Most E-mailed list, 68, 96–97
Most Popular Articles, 69, 96–97
pay wall, 233
Pentagon Papers leak, 91
subscription model, history of, 80–81
Nielsen, Jakob, 110
Nolan, Hamilton, 47
Nyhan, Brendan, 183
Obama, Barack, 160n, 163, 171, 198
Ochs, Adolph S., 80–81, 233
O’Donnell, Christine, 116
O’Keefe, James, 136–38
One-Off Problem
and blogs, 82–85
and Yellow Press, 78–80
Orlean, Susan, 97–98
Orlin, John, 165, 177
Outbrain, 99
outrage
campaign, for Tucker film, 1–2, 23–24
relationship to virality, 63–68
Overstock.com
, 162–63
Owyang, Jeremiah, 157
Page, Larry, 153
pageviews
blogger compensation based on, 42–44
as blogger’s goal, 108
increasing with user engagement, 71–73
and revenues, 32–33
traffic-generating scoops, 33–35
pageview statistics, 96–104
as determiner of content, 97–98, 100, 142–43
Gawker
method, 97
paid verus unpaid articles, comments for, 102–3
silence, problem of, 101–3, 144
Warnock’s Dilemma, 101–2
paid articles, and comments generation, 102–3
PandoDaily
, 115
Pariser, Eli, 82
Park, Robert E., 183, 217
Parr, Ben, 42
Party Press, 76–77
Paterson, David, 168–70
Pawlenty, Tim,
Politico
coverage, 12, 14–16
Pentagon Papers, 91
Peretti, Jonah, 62, 102
Pierce, Tony, 46
Pitchfork
, 203
political blogs
campaign coverage, cycle of, 15
candidates, creating and destroying, 14–16
election cycle, manufacturing of, 14–15
negative impact of.
see
blog toxicity
political newspapers, 76–77
Politico
, Tim Pawlenty coverage, 12, 14–16
Postman, Neil, 230–31
press releases, 51–52
PRWeb, 52
pseudo-exclusive, 34
Pulitzer, Joseph, 78, 80
Quickish
, 27n
quotes out of context, 26–27
Racked NY
, 110, 151
Rao, Venkatesh, 73
reality, unreality, perpetuation by blogs, 216–21
Reddit, 19, 22
Reifler, Jason, 183
Religion News Service, 28
reputation
blackmail tactics by blogs, 159–64
blogs, name-building process, 35–36
as mass media concern, 35
and subscription model, 80–82
reputation-management services, 161–62
Reuters, 184n
revenues
from advertisements, 32–33
conflicts of interest, profiting from, 37–38
metrics, use to boost, 96–104
no reader response problem, 101–2
paid versus unpaid article comments, 102–3
from sale of blog, 36–37
from traffic, 32–35
YouTube Partner Program, 141
Richards, Michael, 33
Rihanna, 33
Roberts, Roxanne, 177
Robertson, Lindsay, 19
Rojas, Pete, 35
Rosenberg, Scott, 107
RSS readers, decline of, 82–85
rumors
as fake news, 26–27
and iterative journalism, 169–75, 182
Rutten, Tim, 31
Salon.com
, 96, 132
Samsung, blogger, perks to, 45
Santelli, Rick, 66–68
Say Everything: How Blogging Began, What It’s Becoming, and Why It Matters
(Rosenberg), 107
Schmidt, Eric, 92
Schulberg, Budd, 6
Schulz, Kathryn, 155
Scoble, Robert, 53
scoops, blog money-making from, 33–35
Seeking Alpha
, 43, 167

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