effective treaty oversight in place,
151
Emergency Trauma Management Programme,
147
energy independence,
35
,
45
,
46
,
75
,
97
,
99
,
147
,
158
Energy Independence Bill,
54
European Parliament, address to,
45
,
98
-
102
Focus Africa,
98
Fontelles, Josep Borrell,
98
Fukushima crisis,
146
G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology,
139
Gandhi, Indira,
80
Gatton College of Business and Economics,
139
Global Competitiveness Index,
77
Global Innovation Index,
77
grade system,
46
GSDP (Gross State Domestic Product),
144
Guiding Soul
,
120
Harvard University,
84
Hindustan Times, The,
67
Hindustan Times–Hindustan U.P. Development Conclave,
143
Hongkun Park, Prof.,
84
hovercraft (Nandi),
17
ICT (Information and Communication Technology),
38
,
39
,
83
IGMDP (Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme),
10
,
79
-
81
IIM Ahmedabad,
139
IIM Indore,
139
IIT Kharagpur,
139
Ilango, P.,
89
Imam Nurul Khuda,
14
Immortal Hut,
120
India 2020,
102
India 2020 vision,
12
,
22
,
24
,
26
,
59
,
139
,
157
Indian Committee for Space Research (ICSR),
17
Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR),
122
Indian Military Academy,
107
Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO),
17
,
18
,
19
,
77
,
82
Indiresan, P.V.,
111
Indomitable Spirit
,
119
INS
Sindhurakshak
,
41
Institute of Technology Management, Mussoorie,
18
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA),
145
Internet Courts,
39
Jainulabdeen, Janab Avul Pakir,
59
Jatropha
curcas
,
46
Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research,
74
Jayakumar, I.,
89
Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC),
131
Kafka, Franz, 87
Kalam, A.P.J. Abdul,
addresses to the nation,
6
,
44
-
47
,
55
addresses to Parliament,
33
-
35
,
148
-
58
address to parliamentarians,
48
-
54
addresses to twelve state assemblies,
55
mission orientation,
25
role as president,
28
Kalanidhi, Prof. A.,
10
Kathrada, Ahmed,
104
Koodankulam nuclear plant,
146
-
47
Kore, Tatya Saheb,
112
Kumar, Nitish,
106
Lal, Sunil, and Gitanjali and Nitika,
2
Left parties,
12
Leonard, Rev. A.G.,
14
Light Combat Aircraft, naval variant,
83
Lincoln, Abraham,
89
Lok Adalats,
37
Long Walk to Freedom
,
104
Long Wheeler Island,
80
Loni PURA,
112
Malayala Manorama
,
56
Manekshaw, Field Marshal S.H.F.J. ‘Sam’,
65
-
67
Manoharan, Vinod,
84
Mansingh, Sonal,
15
Mbeki, Thabo,
99
Mediratta, Dr Gopinath,
17
‘Message from Mother Earth’,
99
,
100
-
01
Menon, Prof. M.G.K.,
17
Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR),
79
Modi, Narendra,
93
Moon Impact Probe,
77
Moradabad Institute of Technology,
143
Nag missile,
79
Naidu, N. Chandrababu,
11
Naik,
41
Nair, P.M.,
66
Nalanda International University,
56
nanotechnology,
83
Narasimhan, E.S.L.,
1
Narasimhaswamy, D.,
89
Narayanan, Chitra,
118
Narayanan, Usha,
118
National Botanical Research Institute (NBRI),
122
National Cooperative Development Corporation,
142
National Democratic Alliance (NDA),
11
,
12
National Litigation Pendency Clearance Mission,
37
National Prosperity Index (NPI),
53
‘Nishank’, Dr Ramesh Pokhariyal,
1
nuclear disarmament,
159
nuclear power plants, safety of,
146
Nehru, Pandit Jawaharlal,
35
Outlook
magazine,
138
Pan African e-Network,
98
,
99
,
141
,
143
Pan African Parliament,
99
Pandalai, Prof. K.V.,
14
parliamentary democracy,
149
Patel, Sardar Vallabhbhai,
35
,
93
Patnaik, Biju,
81
Patni village,
115
Periyar Maniammai College,
114
photonics,
83
Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV-C19),
82
Pöttering, Hans-Gert,
99
Prakash, Admiral Arun,
41
Prasad, Dr Rajendra,
35
Prasad, R.K.,
140
Prasangam,
10
Providing Urban Amenities in Rural Areas (PURA),
25
,
52
,
110
,
111
-
13
,
114
-
17
Radar Imaging Satellite (RISAT-1),
82
Rai, K.N.,
22
Rajaji (C. Rajagopalachari),
35
Raman, Sir C.V.,
103
Ramchand, K.,
88
Rameswaram,
104
Rao, Prof. C.N.R.,
74
Rao, P.V. Narasimha,
20
,
70
,
71
-
72
Rathore, Wing Commander Ajay,
42
Ravi, S.,
89
Reddy, Dr Chenna,
19
Reddy, Neelam Sanjiva,
105
Robben Island,
103
role as president,
28
Rumi,
91
Sabarmati Ashram,
94
Salim,
41
Salwan, Dr S.K.,
80
Samajwadi Party,
145
Saraf,
18
Sardesai, Rajdeep,
1
Sastrigal, Pakshi Venkatasubramaniam,
14
Satish Dhawan Space Centre,
82
Scindia, Madhav Rao,
24
seminar on judicial reforms,
37
Seshu, Sqn Ldr N.V.,
89
Shaju, K.P.,
89
Sharma, Pandit Shiv Kumar,
123
Shekhawat, Bhairon Singh,
128
Sheridon, H.,
22
Singh, Amar,
145
Singh, Marshal of the Air Arjan,
66
Singh, Dr Manmohan,
36
,
70
,
72
,
98
,
126
,
135
skill map of U.P.,
144
Socrates’ cave,
102
Space Launch Vehicle (SLV-3),
10
,
18
,
87
Sree Sree Sivakumara Swamigalu,
69
Swamiji Maharaj, Pramukh,
93
Swaminathan, Major General R.,
22
tactile garden,
122
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research,
17
ten pillars of development,
32
The 123 Agreement,
145
TIFAC (Technology Information, Forecasting and Assessment Council),
10
Tipnis, Air Chief Marshal A.Y.,
88
Trishul missile,
79
Ukraine visit,
99
UPA (United Progressive Alliance),
145
Ustad Bismillah Khan,
2
Vajpayee, Atal Bihari,
11
,
12
,
20
-
21
,
24
,
33
,
36
,
70
,
72
,
92
Vallam PURA,
112
Venkataraman, Sqn Ldr P.,
89
Venkatraman, Dilip,
1
Venkataswamy, Dr G.,
14
videoconferencing,
38
Vijayaraghavan, Dr M.S.,
22
virtual conferences,
55
visionary leaders,
35
Williams,
41
World Knowledge Platform,
97
,
102
Yadav, Akhilesh,
143
Yadav, Lalu Prasad,
106
D
ear Friends, I am eighty years of age, and have just completed my twenty-first book –
Turning Points
. It all started one winter morning at my residence at 10 Rajaji Marg, New Delhi. I and H. Sheridon, my personal secretary, were going through my diaries and we found that there were seven turning points or challenges – eight if you include life after demitting the office of president – navigating which made me succeed in life.
I am full of gratitude to the people who have poured out their love and affection to me throughout my life. As also to those who have shared their challenges and happiness with me. I would add to this number the readers of my books, two of which have reached more than a million readers, and five others have found more than a 100,000 readers. I am deeply grateful to all. Particularly, one person whom I would like to convey my heartiest gratitude to is Major General R. Swaminathan, who has been with me for more than thirty years, during all the phases of my life in many successes and a few failures. He is a friend, philosopher and guide. He played a very important role in bringing out
Turning Points
making sure to maintain the utmost accuracy in the details.
The book would not have taken shape without the untiring and dedicated efforts of Dhan Shyam Sharma and Vishal Rastogi in the preparation of the manuscript. I value the fine inputs given by Narayana Moorthy and V. Ponraj. I am deeply indebted to Krishan Chopra of HarperCollins for his great contribution in reviewing the manuscript and structuring the book through his constant interaction with me and carrying out meticulous editing. I also thank Rajinder Ganju, who went out of his way in typesetting the whole manuscript in a very short time to help take the book through to press.