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Index

AB campaign (Außerordentliche

radical
10,
12–
13,
19–
20,
24,
25

Befriedungsaktion, extraordinary

rise of
10–
11

pacification campaign)
165

Antonescu, Ion
176,
209,
366

Abetz, Otto
267,
274

Antonescu, Mihai
366,
369

abortion
48,
50,
93

Arajas, Victor
196

Adam, Uwe
436 n. 2,
487 n. 101

architecture: exclusion of Jewish influence

AdV (Alldeutscher Verband, Pan-German

on
84

League)
14

armaments industry
315–
16,
324,
341
–2,
369,

advertising: exclusion of Jewish influence

376,
380

on
84

Army Group Centre
248,
345

Advertising Council of German

Army Group North
346

Commerce
84

Army Group South
346
–7

agriculture
65,
87

Arnold, Klaus Jochen
513 n. 55

Aktion 1005:
410–
13

Aryan clause
20,
21,
445 n. 94

Aktion Reinhardt
280,
332
–3,
339–
40

Aryanism
30

Aktion T4 (Tiergartenstrasse 4)

Aryanization
97,
117,
118–
19

organization
139–
42,
277
–8,
295,
339

creeping Aryanization
66

alien half-breeds (artfremde/fremdvölkische

General Government and
160

Mischlinge)
46,
93–
4

Gestapo and
66

Alien Law for Jews
15

Goering on
114,
116

alien peoples (Fremdvölkische)
46,
51

of Jewish banking system
109

Alldeutscher Verband (AdV, Pan-German

of Jewish businesses
65–
6,
99–
101

League)
14

3 December 1938 decree
117

Allen, Michael Thad
281

‘Asiatic’-looking people: murder of
241
–2

Alsace
171–
2

Asocial Operation
103
–4

Altenburg, Günther
391

asocials (Asoziale)
48–
9,
73,
90–
2,
156,
293,

Althaus, Paul
22

324:
see also Gypsies

Aly, Götz
175,
436 n. 3,
477 n. 44,
568

Association des Juifs en Belgique
362

n. 200

Association for Germans Abroad
21

Ananyev massacre
227
–8

Atlantic Charter
266,
268,
522 n. 16

Anglo-German Naval Agreement
55

atonement payment (act of
12
November

Anglo-Palestine Bank, Tel Aviv
44

1938)
117

Angriff, Der
18,
56

Auschwitz concentration camp
261,
263,

Anschluss
98–
9

324,
344
–5,
386
–7,
411,
415

anthropology: racial hygiene in
77–
8

Auschwitz-Birkenau
282,
315,
410,
420

anti-Jewish laws
38–
41,
134:
see also expansion of
280
–1,
315

individual laws

gas chambers, installation of
281
–2

anti-Semitism

Jews from Croatia
366,
389

exclusion from citizenship rights
19–
21,

Jews from France
328

23,
25,
58,
98

Jews from Greece
391,
402
–3

628

Index

Auschwitz concentration camp (cont.)

Berndt, Alfred-Ingemar
468 n. 38

Jews from Hungary
408

Besser (Police Battalion Commander)
226

Jews from Italy
402,
420

Best, Werner
372,
397
–9,
529 n. 87

Jews from Slovakia
318,
325,
326,
334,
405

Bialystok
196,
198,
201,
203,
352

Gypsies in
289

and Aktion Reinhardt
332
–3

and Operation Schmelt
292

Gypsies deported to
288

Red house/Bunker I
345

Bialystok ghetto
353

removal of traces
410

liquidation of
381

White house/Bunker II:
345

resistance groups
381

Zyklon B gas executions
280–
1,
282,
283

Biberstein, Ernst
189

Austrian Jews
106

Bikerneiki Forest
196

and Anschluss
98–
9

black market
166,
169,
207,
210

Blaskowitz, Johannes
146
–7

Babi Yar massacre
224,
519 n. 190

Blobel, Paul
224,
410

Bach-Zelewski, Erich von dem
198,
218,
384

Blomberg, Werner von
96

and gas vans
279

Blood Protection Law

murder of mentally ill
531 n. 13

(Blutschutzgesetz)
50,
58,
60,
455 n. 43

on reduction of Soviet population
181

First Decree Pursuant to the Blood

and SS Cavalry Brigade
219–
20

Protection Law
62

Backe, Herbert
154,
181

Bloody Sunday, Bromberg
144

Baeck, Leo
45

Bloody Sunday, Riga
236–
7

banking industry

Bloody Sunday, Stanislau
294

Anglo-Palestine Bank, Tel Aviv
44

Bock, Fedor von
146,
298

Aryanization of
109

Böhme, Franz
300,
301

Bargen, Werner von
388

Bolshevism
180
–1,
182,
300

Barkai, Avraham
66,
99

book burning
39

Becher, Kurt
413

Boris III, tsar of Bulgaria
392

Beckerle, Adolf
370

Borisov ghetto
223

beggars: arrest of
49

Borkum
24

Belarus
252,
347
–8

Bormann, Martin
57,
100
–1,
405,
509 n. 55

local voluntary troops
239

Bosshammer, Friedrich
402

mass murders in
198,
237
–8,
254

Bouhler, Philipp
136,
137,
139,
164,
524 n. 31

murders of mentally ill
240

Bousquet, René
329,
395

Belgium

Brack, Viktor
279–
80,
478 n. 49,
524 n. 31

deportations from
360,
362–
3,
387
–9

and Madagascar Plan
164

Gypsies in
419

and sterilization of Jews
176

resistance movement
362,
388,
389

Bradfisch, Otto
198,
221,
252

Belgrade concentration camp
300

Brandenburg prison
139,
140

Belzec extermination camp
262,
280,
282,

Brandt, Karl
136,
137,
138,
139

284,
294,
295,
296,
309,
321,
330,
411

Brauchitsch, Walther von
146

closure of
338

Braune (leader of Einsatzkommando 11)

deportations to
331,
337

518 n. 181

extension of gas chambers
334

Brechtken, Magnus
487 n. 101

removal of traces
410

Breitman, Richard
487 n. 101,
521 n. 1

Bene, Otto
361

Final Solution
261,
436 n. 2

Benz, Wolfgang
436 n. 2

Brest-Litovsk ghetto: Gypsies in
289

Bergen-Belsen
387,
412,
417

Brest-Litovsk massacre
352

Jews from Greece
391

Breuer, Stefan
441 n. 5

Jews from Hungary
408

Browning, Christopher
166,
233,
487 n. 101

Jews from Italy
402

deportations
275

Berger, Gottlob
405

Final Solution
2,
260,
262,
268,
436 n. 3,

Berlin Operation
102–
5

523 n. 16,
524 n. 31

Bernadotte, Count Folke
416

Broszat, Martin
551 n. 169

Bernburg gas chamber
139,
140

Brunner, Alois
391,
395,
403

Index

629

Brzeziny ghetto
160

complaints about discrimination against

Buchenwald
92,
104,
113,
416–
17

Jews
24

Budget and Buildings Main Office
316

and emigration
44

Bühler, Josef
309,
341

records of boycotts of Jewish

Bukarester Tageblatt
557 n. 298

businesses
65

Bulgaria
364
–5,
370,
400

tourist office
24–
5

deportations from
367
–8,
392

Certificates of Reich Citizenship
60

Bülow-Schwandte (Foreign Office

Certificates of Suitability for Marriage
48

representative)
42

Chelmno extermination camp
282,
284,

Bürckel, Josef
99,
172,
482 n. 8

290 –
1,
343,
344,
411

Burckhardt, Carl Jacob
570 n. 261

gas vans
290,
380

Burgenland
99

removal of traces
410

Burkhardt, Carl J.
493 n. 162

Chernigov, Ukraine: murders of mentally

Burrin, Philippe
436 n. 3