i bc27f85be50b71b1 (294 page)

INDf.X

939

debridement in, 487

chest intubation in, 796t

Drugs, 839-870

pleurodesis in, 151

abuse of, 760-761

thoracentesis in, 151, 612

affecting wound healing, 476

Egophony, 105

cancer related to, 3341

Eisenmenger's syndrome, 728

Duodenum

Ejection fracnon, left ventricular, 6

function 0(, 504t

Elbow

peptic ulcer disease of, 528-529

amputation at level 0(, 892t

Dura mater, 269

arthroplasty of, 204-205, 205f

folds of, 269, 2691. 270f

in humerus fractures, distal, 186, 187f

spaces between layers of, 269, 270f,

in olecranon fractures, 186, 188f

270r

in radius fractures of head or neck,

Dynamic cardiomyoplasty, 57

188f, 188-189

Dysph,S'" 5241, 524-525, 526

range of motion in, 166t

classification and etiologies 0(, 524t

in arthroplasty, 205

physICal therapy in, 526, 551

Elderly

Dysplasia, 332

Berg balance test In, 902, 903f-907f,

Dyspnea, 98

9071

Dysrcflcxla, autonomic, in spinal cord

femoral (r3crures 111, 177

inlury, 310

humerus fractures in, distal, 186

Dystrophy. reflex sympathetic, 398

musculoskeletal examination in, 166

Dysuna, 562

neurologic disorders in, 327

reach tcSt in, 909-911, 91 Ot

Echocardlography, 32-33

six-minute walk (est in, 915-918, 917t

Ectopy, ventricular. 44. 77t. 84(

rimed get up and go [est in, 902, 908[,

Edema, 16, 19t

908-909

in amputation, 893t-8941

Tinetti mobility assessment in, 911-

in gemtounnary disorders, 600

915, 912t-915t, 916t

in hip arthroplasty, 195

Electrical burns, 441-443

in knee :trthroplasry, 200,20 I

Electrocardiography, 9, 25-27, 43, 74-

pitting, 16, 19t

88

pulmonary, 139t, 142

in :arial arrhythmias, 74t-75t, 82(-

10 bums and inhalation injuries, 451

83f

10 geniwurinary disorders, 600

in chest pam, 923, 924f

10 resection arthroplasty, 209

electrode placement in, 785t

scale on severiry 0(, 19r

equipmcnt tn, 785t

in shoulder arthroplaslY, 203

heart ratc variability in, 26-27

111 spinal surgery, 213

in heart transplantarion, postoperain vascular disorders, 368, 386t, 428-

tive,727

429

Holter monitoring in, 25-26, 27

and wounds, 479-480

activity log in, 27

HI wounds, 479-480, 494t

Indications for, 25

Education of patient and family

mterpretation of, 26t

10 burns, 466t

in Junctional arrhythmias, 78t

111 hip arthroplasty, 195, 196

in myocardial ischemia and infarc

III knee arthroplasty, 199,200

tlon,43

111 transplantation procedures, 740-

in physical therapy, 68-69

741

telemerric monitoring in, 27, 785t

Effusions

cellular phone imcr(ercnce with, 27

pericardial,47t

in ventricular arrhythmias, 76r-77r,

pleural, 145{, 148

83f-86f

940

AClJfE CARE HANDBOOK FOR PHYSICAL THERAPISTS

Electroenceph31ography, 303-304

in gastrointestinal evaluation. 5 1 2t,

in coma, vegetative state, and bmin

5 1 31, 5 1 51

de:nh, 756t

gastrostomy/jejunostomy in, percuta

Electrolyte balance, 764-768

neous, SOOt-SO I r

schematic representation of, 767f

in genitourinary e\'aluarion. 567-568

Electromyography, 304

Enox3parin sodium, 844t

Electrophoresis, protein, 5 1 9t

Enterococcal infections, vancomycin

Embolism, 392

resistant, 6 1 6-6 1 7

pulmonary, 400, 401-402

Emerostomal therapist, 495

management of, 140t, 143-144,

Environmental factors 111 cancer risk,

402

333, 3341, 354

physical rhempy in, 143, 402

Enzymes

respiratory disorders in, 143-144,

as biochemical markers in cardiac

401-402

evaluation, 29-30, 30t

signs and symptoms in, 140r, 143

In wound debridement, 488

sources of, 143, 401

Epicardium,4t

Embolization therapy, 326, 422-423

Epicondyle fracture of humerus, 1 86, 1 87f

Emotional state, assessment of, 286

Epidermis

Emphysema, 1 33r, 136

burns of, 4491

subcutaneous, palp3tion of. 107

structure and function of, 437, 43St

Empyema, 1 47t, 149

wounds of, 483, 483r

chest intubation in, 796t

Epidural opioids in pain management,

Encephalitis, 627--629

8821-8831

Encephalopathy in liver disease, 543-

Epiduml space, 270t

544

Epilepsy, 3 1 8

End·of·life issues, 753-757

Epinephrine, 668, 671

Endarterectomy, 425-426

cardiac cffects of, 1 1 t

Endocardium,4t

target SLteS and actions of, 669t

Endocrine system, 649--693

unne levels of, 671

adrenal gland in, 65 1 . 668-673. See

Epithalamus, 266t

also Adren3l gland

Epstein-Barr virus infections, mononucardiac effects of hormones in, 10, 1 1 r

cleosis in, 634-636

evaluation of, 651-652

Eptifibatide, 852t

locations of glands in, 649, 650f

Equipment, 769-808

pancreas in, 652, 673-685

braces, splints, and orthoses, 225-

parathyroid gland in, 65 I , 686-692.

229

See also ParathyrOId gland

in fracrure management. 220-232

physical therapy in disorders of, 652,

In hemodynamic monitoring, 783

692�93

in intracranial pressure monitoring,

in diabetes mellitus, 677

79 1-794

in pituitary disorders, 664, 665,

in oxygen therapy, 770-783

666

tubes, catheters. and access devices.

in thyroid disorders, 655-656, 660

794-808

pituitary gland in, 651, 660-66S. See

Erysiptias, 630

also Pituitary gland

Erythrocytes, 366t

prolonged bed rest affecting, 754t

count of

thyroid gland in, 65 1 , 653-660. See

in cardiac evaluation, 27

also Thyroid gland

in hem;uologic disorders, 379, 380r

Endoscopy

disorders of, 404-4 1 0

cholangiopancreatography in, retromean corpuscular hemoglobin, 379,

grade, 521 t, 546

3831

INDEX

941

mean corpuscular hemoglobm conrange of motion in, 46J.-464, 466r

cemrarion, 379, 383r

in cancer, 358-359

mean corpuscubr volume, 379, 383r

of breast, postoperative, 347-348

sedimentation rate, 382

of lung, postoperative, 345

m cardiac evaluation, 28

in cardiovascular disorders, 61-69

transfusion of, 4 1 7t

activity progression in, 63-65, 65f

Escape rhythm, junctional, 7St

algorithm on, 65f

Esch." 439

angina in, 40

enzymatic debridement in, 488

blood pressure in, 66

surgical management in, 454

and circulatory assist devices, 835-

Escharotomy in burns, 454

836,837-838

Esophagogastric tamponade tube, 797t

claudication in, 374t

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy, 513t

conditioning in, 63, 65-66

Esophagus

echocardiography in, 32

Barren's, 526

electrocardiography in, 68-69

disorders of, 524-526

functional capacity in, 49, 49t

cancer, 526

heart rale in, 66