Jefferson's War (59 page)
Authors: Joseph Wheelan
relationship with Adams
retires to Monticello
as Secretary of State
supports Barbary war
wins 1804 election
Jersey
(British prison ship)
(British prison ship)
Jewish Directory
Jews
in Algiers
exiled from Spain
in Tripoli
jihad
John Adams
(U. S. frigate)
(U. S. frigate)
in second squadron
in third squadron
Jones, John Paul
Joy
(U. S. ship)
(U. S. ship)
Kaliusa Reef
Karamanli dynasty
Karamanli, Hamet
abandoned by U. S. forces
in battle
character
family held prisoner
family released
joins Eaton
later life of
prepares to march
search for
signs overthrow agreement
strategy
threatens desertion
Turks invade camp
Karamanli, Joseph
Karamanli, Yusuf
appearance
belief in strong navy
cost of war for
defense of Derna
demands escalate
funds for overthrow
later life of
low on funds
negotiates for peace
open to negotiations
plot to overthrow
reacts to threatened overthrow
reconciles with Hamet
refuses negotiations
seizes power
suffers seizure
threatens to kill prisoners
threatens war
Kemp, Peter,
Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea
Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea
Kerchief, the
ketch, definition
Key, Francis Scott
Khorshid, Ahmed Pasha
meets with Eaton
kidnapping
Knights of St. John
Knox, Henry
Koran
quotes from
Korean War
Lafayette, Marquis de
Lafitte, Jean
lagby
Lamb, John
Lambert, admiral
lamb's blood
Lanzarote, Canary Islands
lateen, definition
Latrobe, Benjamin
Lawrence, James
in War of 1812,
Laws, Alexander
Lawson, Richard H. L.
Le Croyable
(French schooner)
(French schooner)
Lear, Tobias
captured by British
conduct investigated
as consul to Barbary states
early career
influence over Barron
later career
negotiates with Hamouda Pacha
negotiates with Yusuf Karamanli
suicide
and Tripoli treaty
villified by Eaton
and Washington-Jefferson letters
Leeward Islands
Leitensdorfer, Johan Eugene
Lela Eisha
(ship)
(ship)
Leopard
(British warship)
(British warship)
Lepanto, battle of
Lesser Antilles
Lewis, William
Library of Congress
Libyan desert
Lincoln, Levi
LâInsurgente
(French frigate)
(French frigate)
Lisle, Peter. See Reis, Murad
Lives (Plutarch)
Livingston, Robert
Lizzie
(U. S. merchantman)
(U. S. merchantman)
loans, for tributes
Logan Act
Logan, George
Logie, Charles
Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth
Longfellow, Stephen
Longfellow, Zilpah Wadsworth
Louis XIV, king of France
Louisiana Purchase
Lubarez, Ibrahim
Macdonough, Thomas
Madeira
Madison, Dolley
Madison, James
supports Barbary war
Maghrib
Mahomet, Rais Hudga
Mahomet, Sheik
deserts
Mahomet, Soliman ben
meets with Preble
Maidstone
(British ship)
(British ship)
maiming, of prisoners
Maimona
(Moroccan ship)
(Moroccan ship)
Mamelukes
Mann, George
Maria
(U. S. merchantman)
(U. S. merchantman)
crew held captive
Marine Corps, United States
in Barbary war
created
at Derna
“Marine Hymn, The” (Song)
Marines, Continental
Marshall, John
Mary Ann
(U. S. merchantman)
(U. S. merchantman)
Massachusetts State Navy
Mastico
(Tripolitan ship)
(Tripolitan ship)
Matha, Jean de
Mathurins
Mazzei, Philip
McDonough, Brian
McKnight, James
McNeill, Daniel
medical care, for prisoners
Mediterranean Fund
Medusa
(British ship)
(British ship)
Meknes, Morocco
Melli Melli, Sidi Soliman
Mendrici, Francesco
mercenaries.
See
Arab mercenaries; Leitensdorfer, Johan Eugene
See
Arab mercenaries; Leitensdorfer, Johan Eugene
Merchant Marine Act
merchantman, definition
Merriam
(British ship)
(British ship)
Meshuda
(Hammidas flagship)
(Hammidas flagship)
Meshuda
(ship)
(ship)
Meshuda
(Tripolitan flagship)
(Tripolitan flagship)
held without passport
Miami indians
Micali, John Charles
midshipman, definition
“Millions for defense”
Minerva
(U. S. ship)
(U. S. ship)
Mirboha
(Moroccan ship)
(Moroccan ship)
Misset, E.
Mogadore
mole
moneylenders
Monroe, James
Montezuma
(U. S. ship)
(U. S. ship)
Monticello
monument, to Preble's boys
Moors
culture, in ancient Spain
exiled from Spain
war on Spain
Moriscos.
See also
Moors
See also
Moors
Morocco
captures
Hanna
(U. S. merchantman)
Hanna
(U. S. merchantman)
piracy
relations with United States
takes American prisoners
at war with United States
Morris, Andrew
Morris, Charles
Morris, Lewis Robert
Morris, Richard Valentine
in Algiers
attempts diplomacy
blocades
Meshuda
Meshuda
court-martialed
disobeys orders
lifts blockade
pays Eaton's debt
relieved of command
as squadron commodore
in Tunis
Morris, Robert
Morrison, John
Morto, Mezzo
Moslem hospitality
Moslems.
See also
Islam, Islamic nation
See also
Islam, Islamic nation
Christian portrayal of
religious practices
Mouette, Germaine
Mount Vernon
Muhammed, Maulay
Murray, Alexander
and plot to overthrow Yusuf
Murray, William Vans
musselmen. See Moslems
Mustapha, Bobba
muster book
Mustifa Bey
mutiny.
Naples
Napoleon Bonaparte
Napoleonic wars
Narcissus
(British ship)
(British ship)
national debt
Native Americans
Naturalization Act
Nautilus
(U. S. schooner),
(U. S. schooner),
160
in battle
at Derna
Naval Academy Museum
Naval Academy, United States
Naval Establishment Act
naval power, of European countries
Naval raids, of Moors
Naval Reduction Act
Navarrete, Pedro Fernandez
Navy, Commonwealth of Virginia
Navy, Continental
Navy, Massachusetts State
Navy, United States
antipathy towards Eaton
artillery
building ships for
desertion
dismantled
enlistment period
establishment of, debated
expanded
first amphibious landing
force reduced
funded
importance of in foreign policy
Mediterranean force reduced
seamen
specifications, of ships
standardization of operations
strategy
training.
See
Barbary wars, as training for Naval officers
See
Barbary wars, as training for Naval officers
unpreparedness
Neale, B. J.
Neapolitans. See also Naples
Nelson, Horatio
New Jersey Medical Society
New York Evening Post
New York
(U. S. frigate)
(U. S. frigate)
explosion of
in second squadron
in third squadron
Nicholas, John
Nicholas, Wilson Cary
Nissen, Nicholas
aids prisoners
retires
Noah, M. M.
Norderling, John
Norfolk
(U. S. ship)
(U. S. ship)
OâBannon, Presley
at Derna
later life of
on march to Derna
OâBrien, Richard
as consul to Algiers
relationship with Cathcart
Observations on the commerce of the American States
(Sheffield)
(Sheffield)
officers, as prisoners
Olive Branch
(U. S. ship)
(U. S. ship)
Omar the Terrible
Ontario
(sloop-of-war)
(sloop-of-war)
Ottoman Empire
Bainbridge visits
battles Holy Roman Empire
provinces of
“our country right or wrong”
Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea
(Kemp)
(Kemp)
Pacha, Hamouda
demands tribute
and Eaton
send ambassador to United States
threatens war
“paper blocade”
Parker, Peter
Pasha, Ali
Pasha, Hassan
passports
refused
Paulina
(Tunisian ship)
(Tunisian ship)
Peace of Paris
peace, temporary vs. perpetual
Peck, Paoli
Pentagon, on September 11, 2001,
Perry, Oliver Hazard
Philadelphia
(U. S. frigate)
(U. S. frigate)
crew as prisoners.
See
See
also
prisoners
prisoners
cheated by vendors
diet of
negotiatons for release
officers
ransomed
supplies for
treatment of
debate over fate of
Decatur commands
in first squadron
French crew members
mission to destroy
runs aground
salvaged by Tripolitans
surrendered
in third squadron
Philadelphia, yellow fever epidemic
Philip II,
Phoenicians
Pickering, Timothy
Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth
piracy
advanced through new technology
profits from
Pius VII, pope
plague
Plumer, William
Plutarch,
Lives
Lives
polacre
Polly
(U. S. merchantman)
(U. S. merchantman)
crew ransomed
Porcile, Anna Maria
pork-barrel project
port, definition
Porter, David
captains
Enterprise
Enterprise
serves in War of 1812,
serves on Board of Navy Comissioners
Portugal, war with Algiers
Potomack Company
Preble, Edward
arrives in Barbary
bravery
captures
Mastico
(Tripolitan ship)
Mastico
(Tripolitan ship)
continues bombardment of Tripoli
dies
early career
health
kindness toward Tripolitan soldiers
learns of
Philadelphia
surrender
Philadelphia
surrender
meets with ben Mahomet
named squadron commander
plans to destroy
Philadelphia
Philadelphia
proposes negotiations
relieved of command
returns home
and shipboard discipline
strategy
violent nature
Preble Hall, U. S. Naval Academy
Preble, Henry
Preble's boys
casualties, honored
in War of 1812,
“Preparations for the Recapture of the Frigate Philadelphia” (silent play)
President
(U. S. frigate)
(U. S. frigate)
discipline aboard
in fifth squadron
in first squadron
surrendered
presidential election
of 1804,
of 1800,
prisoners.
See also Philadelphia,
See also Philadelphia,
(U. S. frigate), crew as prisoners labor of
maiming
medical care
ransomed
supplies for
sympathies of countrymen
torture
treatment of
Tripolitan, of United States
privateer, definition
privateering, by U. S. consuls
prize court
prize court, definition
Protector
(ship)
(ship)
Prudent
(U. S. ship)
(U. S. ship)
psy-ops
Pulis, Joseph
punishment, of Navy seamen
Qattara Depression
Qâran.
See
Koran
See
Koran
Quakers
quarantine
Quasi-War
French ship captured
Preble serves in
quay, definition
Quinn, Robert
Quoran.
See
Koran
See
Koran
Radich, Lucca
Ragusa
Ramadan
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