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Authors: Dante

Purgatorio (35 page)

BOOK: Purgatorio
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A neutral space between purgation and paradise

58–63
   
the angel enjoins them to continue before evening falls
64–66
   
the sun is at Dante’s back
67–75
   
when the sun sinks behind them, each of the three climbers makes a “bed” for the night of a step
76–87
   
simile: Dante:goats, sheep: :Virgil and Statius:shepherd, herdsman
88–93
   
Dante sees not much of the sky, but does see some stars and, looking at these, falls asleep

Dante’s third dream on the mountain

94–96
   
dawn setting
97–108
   
dream: a lady gathering flowers: “I am Leah, bedecking myself with flowers to please myself when I look in my mirror; my sister Rachel never leaves her mirror”
109–114
   
night recedes before the dawn’s aurora; Dante awakens to find Virgil and Statius already awake

Coda: Virgil’s last instructions

115–117
   
Virgil’s promise of a “fruit” sought by all mankind
118–123
   
Dante’s pleasure in the promise; his “feathers” are growing for this “flight”
124–126
   
the three travelers reach the topmost step
127–142
   
Virgil’s last words in the poem
PURGATORIO XXVII

               
As when it strikes with its first rays   

               
there where its Maker shed His blood,

3
             
while the Ebro lies beneath the lofty Scales   

               
and noon burns down on the waters of the Ganges,

               
so stood the sun. And thus day was departing

6
             
when the blissful angel of the Lord appeared.   

               
He stood beyond the flames there on the terrace

               
and sang
‘Beati mundo corde!’

9
             
with a voice more radiant than ours.

               
‘There is no going on, you blessèd souls,   

               
without the fire’s stinging bite. Enter,

12
           
and do not stop your ears against the distant song,’

               
he said to us once we were near,   

               
so that, hearing him, I felt

15
           
like a man who has been put into his grave.

               
I bent forward over my outstretched hands   

               
and stared into the fire, my mind fixed on the image   

18
           
of human bodies I once saw being burned.

               
Then my kindly escorts turned to me   

               
and Virgil said: ‘My son,

21
           
here you may find torment, but not death.   

               
‘Keep it in mind, keep it in mind—

               
if even on Geryon I conveyed you safely,

24
           
what shall I do now we are nearer God?

               
‘You must believe that if you were confined   

               
in the very belly of this flame a thousand years

27
           
it would not singe a single hair upon your head.

               
‘And if you think, perhaps, that I deceive you,   

               
go close to it and test it, holding out

30
           
the hem of your garment in your hands.

               
‘From now on put away, put away all fear,

               
head in this direction, come, and boldly enter.’

33
           
But, against my will, I stood stock still.   

               
When he saw me stay, unmoved and obstinate,

               
he said, somewhat disturbed: ‘Now look, my son,

36
           
this wall stands between Beatrice and you.’

               
As at the name of Thisbe, though on the point of death,   

               
Pyramus raised his lids and gazed at her,

39
           
that time the mulberry turned red,

               
just so, my stubbornness made pliant, I turned

               
to my wise leader when I heard the name

42
           
that ever blossoms in my mind,

               
at which he shook his head and said: ‘Well,

               
are we going to stay on this side?’ then smiled

45
           
as one smiles at a child won over with a fruit.   

               
Then, ahead of me, he was immersed in the fire,

               
asking Statius, who for a long way now   

48
           
had walked between us, to come through last.

               
As soon as I was in I would have thrown myself

               
straight into molten glass to cool myself,

51
           
so beyond measure was the burning there,

               
and my sweet father, to comfort me,

               
kept speaking of Beatrice as he went,

54
           
saying: ‘Even now I can almost see her eyes.’   

               
Guiding us was a voice that sang beyond the flame.   

               
We gave it our rapt attention,

57
           
and came forth from the fire where the ascent began.

               
‘Venite, benedicti Patris mei’
resounded   

               
from a dazzling light that blinded me

60
           
so that I could not bear to look.

               
‘The sun departs and evening comes,’   

               
it continued, ‘do not stop, but hurry on

63
           
before the west grows dark.’

               
The way went straight up through the rock   

               
so that my body blocked the last rays of the sun,

66
           
now low in the sky, from my path.

               
We had tried only a few of the steps when we,   

               
I and my sages, understood, as my shadow faded,

69
           
that the sun had set behind us.

               
And before the horizon, in all its vast expanse,

               
had taken on a single hue

72
           
and night had claimed all parts of her domain,

               
each of us made, of a step, a bed,

               
for the nature of the mountain took from us

75
           
the power and the urge for climbing higher.

               
As goats that have been quick and reckless   

               
on the heights before they grazed   

78
           
now peacefully chew their cud,

               
silent in the shade while the sun is burning,

               
guarded by the shepherd, leaning on his staff,

81
           
who lets them take their rest,

               
and as the herdsman who lives out in the open

               
passes the night beside his quiet flock,

84
           
watching lest a wild beast scatter them,

               
such were the three of us,

               
I like a goat and they like shepherds,

87
           
shut in on all sides by walls of rock.

               
Only a small space could be seen beyond them,

               
but in that space I saw the stars   

90
           
bigger and brighter than usually they are.

               
Amidst such sights and thoughts

               
I was seized by sleep, which often knows

93
           
what is to be before it happens.

               
In the hour, I think, when Cytherea,   

               
who always seems aflame with fire of love,

96
           
first shone on the mountain from the east,

               
in a dream I seemed to see a lady,

               
young and lovely, passing through a meadow

99
           
as she gathered flowers, singing:

               
‘Let anyone who asks my name know I am Leah,   

               
and here I move about, using my fair hands

102
         
to weave myself a garland.

               
‘To be pleased at my reflection I adorn myself,

               
but my sister Rachel never leaves her mirror,

105
         
sitting before it all day long.

               
‘She is as eager to gaze into her own fair eyes

               
as I to adorn myself with my own hands.

108
         
She in seeing, I in doing, find our satisfaction.’

               
And now, along with the pre-dawn splendors

               
that, rising, become more welcome to the traveler,   

111
         
as, returning, he lodges a little nearer home,

               
the shadows all around were being put to flight   

               
and my sleep with them. And I rose up,

114
         
seeing the great masters already risen.

               
‘That sweet fruit which mortals seek

               
and strive to find on many boughs

117
         
today shall satisfy your cravings.’

               
Such were Virgil’s words to me,

               
and never was there promise of a gift

120
         
that might yield equal pleasure.

               
Desire upon desire so seized me to ascend

               
that with every step   

123
         
I felt that I was growing wings for flight.

               
When the stairs had all run past beneath us

               
and we were on the topmost step,   

126
         
Virgil fixed his eyes on me

               
and said: ‘The temporal fire and the eternal   

               
you have seen, my son, and now come to a place

129
         
in which, unaided, I can see no farther.

BOOK: Purgatorio
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