Read Secondary Schizophrenia Online

Authors: Perminder S. Sachdev

Secondary Schizophrenia (7 page)

BOOK: Secondary Schizophrenia
6.37Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub
ads

Chapter 1 – Neurobiology and etiology of primary schizophrenia: current status

abnormal auditory circuitry in

schizophrenia. Neuroimage, 2004.

to neuroscience, Oxford: Oxford

early-onset psychosis. Cereb

22
(3):1247–54.

University Press.

Cortex, 2008.
18
(2):371–8. [Epub
41. Steen R. G.,
et al.
Brain volume in
51. Keshavan M. S.,
et al.

Jun 8, 2007.]

first-episode schizophrenia:

Neurobiology of early psychosis.

31. Kerns J. G.,
et al.
Anterior
systematic review and

Br J Psychiatry, 2005.
48
(Suppl):
cingulate conflict monitoring and

meta-analysis of magnetic

s8–18.

adjustments in control. Science,

resonance imaging studies. Br J

52. Ho B. C.,
et al.
Progressive
2004.
303
(5660):1023–6.

Psychiatry, 2006.
188
:510–8.

structural brain abnormalities and

32. Carter C. S.,
et al.
Anterior
42. Ward K. E.,
et al.
Meta-analysis of
their relationship to clinical

cingulate cortex activity and

brain and cranial size in

outcome: a longitudinal magnetic

impaired self-monitoring of

schizophrenia. Schizophr Res,

resonance imaging study early in

performance in patients with

1996.
22
(3):197–213.

schizophrenia. Arch Gen

schizophrenia: an event-related

43. Wright I. C.,
et al.
Meta-analysis
Psychiatry, 2003.
60
(6):585–94.

fMRI study. Am J Psychiatry,

of regional brain volumes in

53. DeLisi L. E.,
et al.
Cerebral
2001.
158
(9):1423–8.

schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry,

ventricular change over the first

33. Kerns J. G.,
et al.
Decreased
2000.
157
(1):16–25.

10 years after the onset of

conflict-and error-related activity

44. Woodruff P. W., McManus I. C.,

schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res,

in the anterior cingulate cortex in

David A. S. Meta-analysis of

2004.
130
(1):57–70.

subjects with schizophrenia. Am J

corpus callosum size in

54. Whitworth A. B.,
et al.

Psychiatry, 2005.
162
(10):1833–9.

schizophrenia. J Neurol Neurosurg

Longitudinal volumetric MRI

34. Fletcher P.,
et al.
Abnormal
Psychiatry, 1995.
58
(4):457–
study in first-and multiple-

cingulate modulation of

61.

episode male schizophrenia

fronto-temporal connectivity in

45. Nelson M. D.,
et al.
Hippocampal
patients. Psychiatry Res, 2005.

schizophrenia. Neuroimage, 1999.

volume reduction in

140
(3):225–37.

9
(3):337–42.

schizophrenia as assessed by

55. Lawrie S. M.,
et al.
Magnetic
35. LeDoux J. The emotional brain,

magnetic resonance imaging: a

resonance imaging of brain in

fear, and the amygdala. Cell Mol

meta-analytic study. Arch Gen

people at high risk of developing

Neurobiol, 2003.
23
(4–5):727–
Psychiatry, 1998.
55
(5):
schizophrenia. Lancet, 1999.

38.

433–40.

353
(9146):30–3.

36. Eichenbaum H. Hippocampus:

46. Lawrie S. M., Abukmeil S. S. Brain

56. Keshavan M. S.,
et al.
Magnetic
cognitive processes and neural

abnormality in schizophrenia. A

resonance imaging and

representations that underlie

systematic and quantitative review

spectroscopy in offspring at risk

declarative memory. Neuron,

of volumetric magnetic resonance

for schizophrenia: preliminary

2004.
44
(1):109–20.

imaging studies. Br J Psychiatry,

studies. Prog Neuropsychophar-

37. Adolphs R., Baron-Cohen S.,

1998.
172
:110–20.

macol Biol Psychiatry, 1997.

Tranel D. Impaired recognition of

47. Konick L. C., Friedman L. Meta-

21
(8):1285–95.

social emotions following

analysis of thalamic size in

57. Boos H. B.,
et al.
Brain volumes in
amygdala damage. J Cogn

schizophrenia. Biol Psychiatry,

relatives of patients with

Neurosci, 2002.
14
(8):
2001.
49
(1):28–38.

schizophrenia: a meta-analysis.

1264–74.

48. Honea R.,
et al.
Regional deficits
Arch Gen Psychiatry, 2007.
64
(3):
38. Aleman A., Kahn R. S. Strange

in brain volume in schizophrenia:

297–304.

feelings: do amygdala

a meta-analysis of voxel-based

58. Job D. E.,
et al.
Voxel-based
abnormalities dysregulate the

morphometry studies. Am J

morphometry of grey matter

emotional brain in schizophrenia?

Psychiatry, 2005.
162
(12):
densities in subjects at high risk of

Prog Neurobiol, 2005.
77
(5):
2233–45.

schizophrenia. Schizophr Res,

283–98.

49. Antonova E.,
et al.
The

2003.
64
(1):1–13.

39. Hempel A.,
et al.
Impairment in
relationship between brain

59. Diwadkar V. A.,
et al.
Genetically
basal limbic function in

structure and neurocognition in

predisposed offspring with

schizophrenia during affect

schizophrenia: a selective review.

schizotypal features: an ultra

recognition. Psychiatry Res, 2003.

Schizophr Res, 2004.
70
(2–3):
high-risk group for

122
(2):115–24.

117–45.

schizophrenia? Prog

40. Takahashi H.,
et al.
An fMRI
50. Lawrie S., Johnstone E.,

Neuropsychopharmacol Biol

study of differential neural

Weinberger D. (Eds.) (2004).

Psychiatry, 2006.
30
(2):
13

response to affective pictures in

Schizophrenia: from neuroimaging

230–8.

Introduction – Section 1

60. Job D. E.,
et al.
Grey matter
70. Kumra S.,
et al.
Reduced frontal
subjects at risk for schizophrenia.

changes over time in high risk

white matter integrity in

Schizophr Res, 2006.
87
(1–3):
subjects developing

early-onset schizophrenia: a

81–8.

schizophrenia. Neuroimage, 2005.

preliminary study. Biol Psychiatry,

80. Pettegrew J. W.,
et al.
Alterations
25
(4):1023–30.

2004.
55
(12):1138–45.

in brain high-energy phosphate

61. Pantelis C.,
et al.

71. Lindstrom L. H.,
et al.
Increased
and membrane phospholipid

Neuroanatomical abnormalities

dopamine synthesis rate in medial

metabolism in first-episode,

before and after onset of

prefrontal cortex and striatum in

drug-naive schizophrenics. A

psychosis: a cross-sectional and

schizophrenia indicated by

pilot study of the dorsal prefrontal

longitudinal MRI comparison.

L-(beta-11C) DOPA and PET.

cortex by in vivo phosphorus 31

Lancet, 2003.
361
(9354):
Biol Psychiatry, 1999.
46
(5):681–8.

nuclear magnetic resonance

281–8.

72. Zakzanis K. K., Hansen K. T.

spectroscopy. Arch Gen

62. Thompson P. M.,
et al.
Mapping
Dopamine D2 densities and the

Psychiatry, 1991.
48
(6):563–8.

adolescent brain change reveals

schizophrenic brain. Schizophr

81. Feinberg I. Schizophrenia and late

dynamic wave of accelerated gray

Res, 1998.
32
(3):201–6.

maturational brain changes in

matter loss in very early-onset

73. Erritzoe D.,
et al.
Positron
man. Psychopharmacol Bull, 1982.

schizophrenia. Proc Natl Acad Sci

emission tomography and single

18
:29–31.

USA, 2001.
98
(20):11650–5.

photon emission CT molecular

82. Stanley J. A.,
et al.
An in vivo
63. Thompson P. M.,
et al.
Structural
imaging in schizophrenia.

study of the prefrontal cortex of

MRI and brain development. Int

Neuroimaging Clin N Am, 2003.

schizophrenic patients at different

Rev Neurobiol, 2005.
67
:285–
13
(4):817–32.

stages of illness via phosphorus

323.

74. Laruelle M. The role of

magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

64. Toga A. W., Thompson P. M.,

endogenous sensitization in the

Arch Gen Psychiatry, 1995.
52
(5):
Sowell E. R. Mapping brain

pathophysiology of schizophrenia:

399–406.

maturation. Trends Neurosci,

implications from recent brain

83. Williamson P.,
et al.
Localized
2006.
29
(3):148–59.

imaging studies. Brain Res Brain

phosphorus 31 magnetic

65. Gogtay N.,
et al.
Cortical brain
Res Rev, 2000.
31
(2–3):371–84.

resonance spectroscopy in

development in nonpsychotic

75. Weinberger D. R. The biological

chronic schizophrenia patients

siblings of patients with

basis of schizophrenia: new

and normal controls. Arch Gen

childhood-onset schizophrenia.

directions. J Clin Psychiatry, 1997.

Psychiatry, 1991.
48
:578.

Arch Gen Psychiatry, 2007.
64
(7):
58
:22–7.

84. Fukuzako H.,
et al.
Changes in
772–80.

76. Steen R. G., Hamer R. M.,

levels of phosphorus metabolites

66. Klingberg T.,
et al.
Myelination
Lieberman J. A. Measurement of

in temporal lobes of drug-naive

and organization of the frontal

brain metabolites by 1H magnetic

schizophrenic patients. Am J

white matter in children: a

resonance spectroscopy in

Psychiatry, 1999.
156
(8):1205–8.

diffusion tensor MRI study.

patients with schizophrenia: a

85. Volz H. R.,
et al.
Reduced

Neuroreport, 1999.
10
(13):
systematic review and meta-

phosphodiesters and high-energy

2817–21.

analysis. Neuropsychopharma-

phosphates in the frontal lobe of

67. Nagy Z., Westerberg H.,

cology, 2005.
30
(11):1949–62.

schizophrenic patients: a (31)P

Klingberg T. Maturation of white

77. Keshavan M. S., Stanley J. A.,

chemical shift spectroscopic-

matter is associated with the

Pettegrew J. W. Magnetic

imaging study. Biol Psychiatry,

development of cognitive

resonance spectroscopy in

2000.
47
(11):954–61.

functions during childhood.

schizophrenia: methodological

86. Smesny S.,
et al.
Metabolic

J Cogn Neurosci, 2004.
16
(7):
issues and findings–part II. Biol

mapping using 2D (31)P-MR

1227–33.

Psychiatry, 2000.
48
(5):
spectroscopy reveals frontal and

68. Liston C.,
et al.
Frontostriatal
369–80.

BOOK: Secondary Schizophrenia
6.37Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub
ads

Other books

The Golden Queen by David Farland
A Welcome Grave by Michael Koryta
Murphy (The Skulls) by Crescent, Sam
Time's Forbidden Flower by Rinella, Diane
Enemies Within by Matt Apuzzo, Adam Goldman
The Bradmoor Murder by Melville Davisson Post