Stonewall (59 page)

New York Hymnal, The,
164
,
181

New York Post,
114
,
198

New York Stock Exchange,
134

New York Times, The,
97
,
114
,
198
,
205

New York University,
41
,
51
,
54
,
89
,
175
,
273
,
314
n
.–15
n
.

Nichols, Jack,
102
,
113
,
287
n
.,
293
n
.,
303
n
.

“Nightmare USA,”
65–66
,
285
n
.

1960s:

the early,
78–94

homosexuality in theater circle,
59
,
60–61
,
62

the late,
139–66

1969,
169–212

1969-1970
215–80

the middle, 95–137

Ninth Circle,
290
n
.

Nixon, Marty,
270
,
271
,
272

Nixon, Richard,
227

North American Conference of Homophile Organizations (NACHO),
153
,
155–60
,
170–71
,
172
,
217
,
221
,
231
,
292
n
.,
294
n
.,
304
n
.–305
n
.

Committee on Youth,
223
,
305
n
.

Credentials Committee,
153
,
157–58
,
222
,
224–25
,
294
n
.,
304
n
.,
305
n
.

efforts to save,
255–57
,
311
n
.

end of,
260–61

insistence homosexuality is not abnormal,
171

1966 February planning conference,
146–49
,
291
n
.

1966 “Ten Days in August” planning conference,
150–53
,
292
n
.–93
n
.

1967 planning conference,
155–160

1968 Chicago conference,
222
,
304
n
.–305
n
.

1969 conference,
221–25

1970 conference,
257
,
260
,
310
n
.,
311
n
.,
312
n
.–13
n
.

“Unity Committee,”
295
n
.

Novak, Tammy,
188
,
191
,
192
,
196
,
197
,
299
n
.

O'Brien, John,
220
,
226

Ocean Hill-Brownsville school district,
142
,
143

O'Connor, Norman,
28

O'Horgan, Tom,
60

Old Colony,
62

O'Leary, Jean,
236
,
238
,
308
n
.

Ondirie (né Robert Olivo),
61

One,
48
,
77
,
98
,
157
,
160
,
285
n
.,
286
n
.,
289
n
.

ONE, Inc.,
147
,
151
,
286
n
.,
289
n
.

ONE Confidential,
151

Open Theater,
60
,
132

Operation New Broom,
262

Oscar Wilde Memorial Bookshop,
163–66
,
270

Owles, Jim,
99
,
262
,
265

Pacino, Al,
61
,
132

Page Three,
42

Paley, William S.,
180

Palmer, Bob,
7

Pam-Pam's,
63

Parker, Charlie,
13

PATCH II,
295
n
.

Patrice Lumumba Collective,
92

Patrick, Robert,
60

Peace Creeps, The,
132

Peck, Abe,
136

People's Revolutionary Constitutional Convention,
251
,
259–60
,
312
n
.

Perry, Troy,
278
,
295
n
.,
312
n
.

Peters, Bernadette,
61

“Petey,”
185–86

Philadelphia Inquirer, The,
113

Phillips, Scoop,
231
,
305
n
.

Phoenix Theater,
29–30
,
58

Pine, Seymour,
197
,
198
,
199
,
200
,
208
,
219
,
300
n
.,
303
n
.,
304
n
.

Pinson, Luvinia,
234

Playboy,
288
n.

Polak, Clark,
110
,
147
,
148–49
,
151–52
,
288
n
.

Poland, Jefferson Fuck,
81
,
278

Police,
47–48
,
62
,
135
,
249
,
257
,
262–65

after Stonewall,
217
,
218–19

at Christopher Street Liberation Day Parade,
276–77

civil rights movement and,
98

in early 1960s,
81
,
82–83
,
84–85

entrapment,
116
,
117
,
162
,
289
n
.,
290
n
.

in late 1960s,
162–63
,
169
,
170

in mid-1960s,
99–100
,
110
,
116

payoffs by gay bars,
181
,
182
,
185
,
193
,
194
,
297
n
.,
303
n
.

raids on gay bars,
110
,
183
,
192–202
,
218–19
,
299–304
n
.

in Times Square area,
69

“Political” lesbians,
177–78

Pony Stable,
42

Pornography,
97
,
109
,
164
,
288
n
.–89
n
.

Poster of GLF members,
273–74

Price of Salt, The
(Morgan),
52–53

Pride,
289
n
.,
308
n
.

Promethean Society,
222–23

Psychiatry,
64
,
80
,
90

end of view of homosexuality as illness to be corrected,
150
,
172

treatment after suicide attempt (Rod-well),
88–89

view of homosexuality,
48
,
97
,
99
,
104–105
,
108
,
147–48
,
287
n
.,
293
n
.

Punch Bowl, The,
49

Purple Manor, The,
42

Purple Onion, The,
64
,
183

Pursuit and Symposium,
157

Quaker Project on Community Conflict,
275

Queer Nation,
83

Quinn, Frankie,
125
,
290
n
.

Racism,
145
,
146
,
183
,
234
,
250

“Radical Manifesto, A,”
223
,
305
n
.

Rainey, Ma,
42

RAT,
243
,
244
,
245
,
300
n
.

Rathill, Judy,
236

Rawson, Eleanor,
175
,
176

Rawson, Kennett,
175
,
176

Red Butterfly,
226
,
243

Red Squad, FBI,
177

Redstockings,
173–75
,
177
,
207
,
221
,
244

Regency Theater,
63

Reid, Ann Carrl,
77

Reuben, David,
175–76

Reyes, Tony,
308
n
.

Riis Park,
84
,
85

Rikers Island,
63
,
122–24
,
290
n
.

Rivera, Birdie,
188

Rivera, José,
21

Rivera, Sonia,
21–22

Rivera, Sylvia (Ray),
122–28
,
285
n
.,
308
n
.

arrests,
68–69
,
71
,
117
,
264
,
313
n
.

beatings as child,
22
,
24

at Catholic home,
22

childhood,
20–24

at Christopher Street Liberation Day Parade,
278
,
280

draft board, before the,
127–28

drag, dressing in,
125–28

drug use,
66
,
70
,
122–23
,
124
,
190
,
191
,
192
,
202–203
,
238
,
252

effeminacy at young age,
23

father of,
21

gay hustling,
66–71
,
124
,
127

Gay Liberation Front and,
235–39
,
246
,
251
,
259

Greitzer and,
262–65
,
313
n
.

homosexuality:

in childhood,
23

as young adult,
65–71

in jail,
122–24

leaves home for Forty-second Street,
24

makeup, wearing,
22–23
,
68

mother's suicide,
20–21

new name,
66–67

since 1970,
282

NYU sit-in and,
314
n
.–15
n
.

petition to New York City Council,
262–65

sex-change operation considered,
124–25
,
126
.

STAR House and,
246
,
251–55
,
309
n.

Stonewall and,
182
,
190–91
,
192–93
,
195–96
,
198
,
201
,
202–203
,
300
n
.

suicide attempts,
66
,
236

violent clients,
71

in young adulthood,
65–71

Robinson, Marty,
243
,
262
,
265

Rocco, Pat,
278

Rockland Palace,
42

Rodwell, Craig,
78–79
,
100–101
,
105–17
,
124–25
,
158
,
160–66
,
232

bookstore,
163–66
,
228

in Boston,
49–50

at Chicago Junior School,
4–9

athletics and,
5–6

corporal punishment at,
6

entertainment at,
6–7

homosexuality at,
7–9

childhood,
1–9

as Christian Scientist,
226
,
306
n
.–307
n
.

drug use,
163

ERCHO and,
226
,
228

FBI and,
114

as gay activist,
102
,
105–17
,
209–11
,
289
n
.,
304
n
.

Gay Liberation Front and,
226
,
227
,
230

homosexuality:

affairs,
107–108

in childhood,
7–9

employment affected by,
89

long-term relationships,
86–87

rape,
46

in young adulthood,
45–49

HYMN and,
158
,
164
,
205
,
227

in jail,
85

Mattachine Society and,
79–81
,
86
,
89
,
100–101
,
105
,
106–109
,
160–61
,
181

since 1970,
282

police harassment,
82–83
,
84–85

political activities,
81–82
,
100

psychiatric care,
88–89

restaurant job,
78–79

Stonewall and,
181–82
,
191–92
,
196
,
197
,
198
,
200
,
202–206

Christopher Street Liberation Day Parade and,
255
,
262
,
270–72
,
276–77
,
279
,
280

suicide attempt,
87–88

surrogate father, Hank,
44–45
,
47

young adulthood,
44–50

Rodwell, Marion,
3
,
6
,
44–45
,
47
,
48
,
49
,
88
,
89
,
163–64

Roosevelt, Franklin D.,
11–12

Ross, Bob,
133–34

Royal Roost, The,
13