Tambora: The Eruption That Changed the World (43 page)

BOOK: Tambora: The Eruption That Changed the World
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Allom, Thomas, and G. N. Wright.
China, in a Series of Views Displaying the Scenery, Architecture, and Social Habits of that Ancient Empire
. 4 vols. London, 1843–47.

Atwill, David.
The Chinese Sultanate: Islam, Ethnicity and the Panthay Rebellion in Southwest China, 1856

73
. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2005.

Bello, David Anthony.
Opium and the Limits of Empire: Drug Prohibition in the Chinese Interior, 1729

1850
. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2005.

Bray, Francesca.
The Rice Economies: Technology and Development in Asian Societies
. London: Blackwell, 1986.

Cao, Shuji. “The Tambora Eruption and Chinese Social History.” [Unpublished translation by Fang Wan.]
Academics in China
5 (September 2009): 37–41.

Chen, Bantian. “The Serious Famine in Yunnan during the Jiaqing Period (1796–1820).” [Unpublished translation by Fang Wan.]
Shi Jie Bo Lan
[
Global Vision
] 8 (2010): 76–79.

Chenglan, Bao, ed.
Synoptic Meteorology in China
. Beijing: China Ocean Press, 1987.

Cook, Edward R., et al. “Dendroclimatic Signals in Long Tree-Ring Chronologies from the Himalayas of Nepal.”
International Journal of Climatology
23 (2003): 707–32.

Deng, Gang.
The Premodern Chinese Economy: Structural Equilibrium and Capitalist Sterility
. New York: Routledge, 1999.

Elvin, Mark. “Who Was Responsible for the Weather? Moral Meteorology in Late Imperial China.”
Osiris
13 (1998): 213–37.

Elvin, Mark, and Liu Ts’uijung.
Sediments of Time: Environment and Society in Chinese History
. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1998.

Giersch, C. Patterson.
The Transformation of Qing China’s Yunnan Frontier
. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2006.

Lee, James. “Food Supply and Population Growth in Southwest China, 1250–1850.”
Journal of Asian Studies
41.4 (August 1982): 711–46.

———. “The Southwest: Yunnan and Guizhou.” In
Nourish the People: The State Civilian Granary System in China
, ed. Pierre-Etienne Will and R. Bin Wong, 431–74. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1991.

Lee, Thomas H. C.
Education in Traditional China
. Boston: Brill, 2000.

Liang, Eryuan, et al. “Tree-Ring Based Summer Temperature Reconstruction for the Source Region of the Yangtze River on the Tibetan Plateau.”
Global and Planetary Change
61 (2008): 313–20.

Lin, Mon-Houng. “Late Qing Perceptions of Native Opium.”
Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies
64.1 (2004): 117–44.

Maddison, Angus.
Chinese Economic Performance in the Long Run
. Paris: Development Centre of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1998.

Mariani, Luigi, et al. “Space and Time Behavior of Climatic Hazard of Low Temperature for Single Rice Crop in the Mid Latitude.”
International Journal of Climatology
29 (2009): 1862–71.

Marks, Robert.
Tigers, Rice, Silk, and Silt: Environment and Economy in Late Imperial South China
. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1998.

Marshall, Jonathan. “Opium and the Politics of Gangsterism in Nationalist China, 1927–45.”
Committee of Concerned Asian Scholars
8.3 (1976): 19–43.

Nichols, Francis.
Through Hidden Shensi
. New York: Scribner’s, 1902.

Science of the Rice Plant
. Tokyo: Food and Agriculture Policy Research Center, 1993–96.

Weather and Rice
. Laguna, Philippines: International Rice Research Institute, 1987.

Will, Pierre-Etienne.
Bureaucracy and Famine in Eighteenth-Century China
. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1990.

Will, Pierre-Etienne, and R. Bin Wong, eds.
Nourish the People: The State Civilian Granary System in China.
Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1991.

Yang, Bin.
Between Wind and Clouds: The Making of Yunnan
. New York: Columbia University Press, 2009.

Yang, Yuda, Man Zhmin, and Zheng Jinyun, “The Great Yunnan Famine of the Jiaqing Period (1815–17) and the Eruption of the Volcano Mount Tambora.” [Unpublished translation by Nicholas Brown.]
Fudan Journal: Social Sciences
(2005): 79–85.

Yao, Ma.
Yunnan Jian Shi
[A Short History of Yunnan]. Kunming: Yunnan ren min chu ban she, 1983.

Yuyang, Li. “Ji yuan shi chao” [Poetry of Li Yuyang].
Cong Shu Ji Cheng
, vol. 178 (Xinwenfeng chu ban gong si, 1989), 1–103.

Zhang, D., et al. “Volcanic and ENSO Effects in China in Simulations and Reconstructions: Tambora Eruption, 1815.”
Climate of the Past: Discussions
7 (2011): 2061–88.

Zhang, Jiacheng, and Zhiguang Lin.
Climate of China.
Trans. Ding Tan. New York: Wiley & Sons, 1992.

Zhang, Peiyuan. “Extraction of Climate Information from Chinese Historical Writings.”
Late Imperial China
14.2 (December 1993): 96–106.

CHAPTER SIX
THE POLAR GARDEN

Barrow, John. “Burney—Behring’s Strait and the Polar Basin.”
Quarterly Review
(April 1818): 431–58.

———. “Lord Selkirk and the North-West Company.”
Quarterly Review
(October 1816): 129–72.

———. “On the Polar Ice and Northern Passage into the Pacific.”
Quarterly Review
(October 1817): 199–223.

———. “O’Reilly’s Voyage to Davis’s Strait.”
Quarterly Review
(April 1818): 208–14.

Brandt, Anthony.
The Man Who Ate His Boots: The Tragic History of the Search for the Northwest Passage
. New York: Knopf, 2010.

Catchpole, A.J.W., and Marci-Anne Faurer. “Ships’ Log-Books, Sea Ice and the Cold Summer of 1816 in Hudson Bay and Its Approaches.”
Arctic
38.2 (June 1985): 121–28.

———. “Summer Sea Ice Severity in Hudson Strait, 1751–1870.”
Climatic Change
5 (1983): 115–39.

Chenoweth, Michael. “Ships’ Logbooks and ‘The Year without a Summer.’”
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
(1996): 2077–93.

Craciun, Adriana. “What Is an Explorer?”
Eighteenth-Century Studies
45.1 (Fall 2011): 29–51.

———. “Writing the Disaster: Franklin and
Frankenstein
.”
Nineteenth-Century Literature
65.4 (2011): 433–80.

Dickson, Bob, and Stephen Dye. “Interrogating the ‘Great Ocean Conveyor.’”
Oceanus: Online Magazine of Research from the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
, September 6, 2007.

Eber, Dorothy Harley.
Encounters on the Passage: Inuit Meet the Explorers
. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2008.

Eliseev, A. V., and I. I. Mokhov. “Influence of Volcanic Activity on Climate Change in the Past Several Centuries: Assessments with a Climate Model of Intermediate Complexity.”
Izvestiya: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
44.6 (2008): 671–83.

Fleming, Fergus.
Barrow’s Boys
. London: Granta, 1998.

Hill, Jen.
White Horizon: The Arctic in the Nineteenth-Century British Imagination
. Albany: SUNY Press, 2008.

Kinnard, Christophe, et al. “Reconstructed Changes in Arctic Sea Ice over the Past 1,450 Years.”
Nature
479 (November 24, 2011): 10581.

Lambert, Andrew.
The Gates of Hell: Sir John Franklin’s Tragic Quest for the Northwest Passage
. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2011.

Mahajan, Salil, et al. “Impact of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) on Arctic Surface Air Temperature and Sea Ice Variability.”
Journal of Climate
24 (December 2011): 6573–81.

Mills, William James.
Exploring Polar Frontiers: A Historical Encyclopedia
. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO, 2003.

O’Connor, J. P. “Bernard O’Reilly—Genius or Rogue?”
Irish Naturalists’ Journal
21.9 (1985): 379–84.

O’Reilly, Bernard.
Greenland, the Adjacent Seas, and the North-West Passage to the Pacific Ocean, Illustrated in a Voyage to Davis’s Strait, during the Summer of 1817
. London, 1818.

Porden, Eleanor. “The Arctic Expeditions: A Poem.” London, 1818.

Richard, Jessica. “ ‘A Paradise of My Own Creation’:
Frankenstein
and the Improbable Romance of Polar Exploration.”
Nineteenth-Century Contexts
25.4 (2003): 295–314.

Sandler, Martin.
Resolute: The Epic Search for the Northwest Passage and John Franklin, and the Discovery of the Queen’s Ghostship
. New York: Sterling, 2006.

Scoresby, William.
An Account of the Arctic Regions
. Edinburgh, 1820.

———.
Arctic Whaling Journals, 1814

16
. Ed. C. Ian Jackson. London: Hakluyt Society, 2008–9.

———.
Arctic Whaling Journals, 1817

20.
Ed. C. Ian Jackson. London: Hakluyt Society, 2008–9.

———. “On the Greenland, or Polar Ice.”
Memoirs of the Wernerian Society
. London, 1815.

Stamp, Tom, and Cordelia Stamp.
William Scoresby: Arctic Scientist
. Whitby: Caedmon Press, 1976.

Stenchikov, Georgiy, et al. “Volcanic Signals in Oceans.”
Journal of Geophysical Research
114 (2009): D16104.

Trenberth, Kevin, and Aiguo Dai. “Effects of the Mount Pinatubo Volcanic Eruption on the Hydrological Cycle as an Analog of Geoengineering.”
Geophysical Research Letters
34 (2007): L15702.

Trenberth, Kevin E., and David P. Stepaniak. “The Flow of Energy through the Earth’s Climate System.”
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
130 (October 2004): 2677–2701.

von Kotzebue, Otto.
A Voyage of Discovery into the South Seas and Beering’s
[sic]
Straits for the Purpose of Exploring a North-East Passage in the Years 1815

18
. 3 vols. London, 1821.

CHAPTER SEVEN
ICE TSUNAMI IN THE ALPS

Benn, Douglas I., and David J. A. Evans.
Glaciers and Glaciation
. London: Arnold, 1998.

Bridel, Philippe-Sirice.
Seconde Course à la Vallée de Bagnes, et Détails sur les Ravages Occasionnés par L’Ecoulement du Lac de Mauvoisin
. Vevey: Loertscher et Fils, 1818.

Brockedon, William.
Illustrations of the Alps
. London, 1828.

Charpentier, Jean de. “Account of One of the Most Important Results of the Investigations of M. Venetz, Regarding the Present and Earlier Condition of the Glaciers of the Canton Vallais.”
Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal
21 (April–October 1836): 210–20.

———.
Essai sur les Glaciers
. Lausanne, 1841.

Cunningham, Frank F.
James David Forbes: Pioneer Scottish Glaciologist
. Edinburgh: Scottish Academic Press, 1990.

Escher, H. C. “A Description of the Val de Bagnes in the Bas Valais, and of the Disaster which Befell It in June, 1818.”
Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine
(October 1818–March 1819): 87–95.

Forel, F. A. “Jean-Pierre Perraudin de Lourtier.”
Bulletin Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles
35 (1899): 104–13.

Grove, Jean.
The Little Ice Age
. London: Methuen, 1988.

Harington, C. R., ed.
The Year without a Summer?
World Climate in 1816
. Ottawa: Canadian Museum of Nature, 1992.

Jamieson, T. F. “On the Ice-Worn Rocks of Scotland.”
Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society
18 (1862): 164–84.

Koerner, Roy M. “Mass Balance of Glaciers in the Queen Elizabeth Islands, Nunavut, Canada.”
Annals of Glaciology
42 (2005): 417–23.

Ladurie, Emmanuel Le Roy.
Times of Feast, Times of Famine: A History of Climate since the Year 1000
. Trans. Barbara Bray. New York: Doubleday, 1971.

Lebert, H. “Biographie de Jean de Charpentier.”
Actes de la Société Helvetique des Sciences Naturelles
(August 1877): 140–64.

Mariétan, Ignace. “La Vie et L’Oeuvre de L’Ingenieur Ignace Venetz, 1788–1859.”
Bulletin de la Murithienne: Société Valaisainne des Sciences Naturelles
73 (1956): 1–51.

Pfister, Christian. “Little Ice Age–Type Impacts and the Mitigation of Social Vulnerability to Climate in the Swiss Canton of Bern Prior to 1800.” In
Sustainability or Collapse? An Integrated History and Future of People on Earth
, ed. Robert Costanza, Lisa J. Graumlich, and Will Steffen, 197–212. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2007.

Schaer, Jean-Paul. “Agassiz et les Glaciers: Sa Conduite del Recherche et Ses Merites.”
Eclogae Geologicae Helvetique
93 (2000): 231–56.

Simond, Louis.
Switzerland; or, a Journal of a Tour and Residence in that Country, in the Years 1817, 1818, and 1819
. 2 vols. London, 1821.

Venetz, Ignace. “Mémoire sur les variations de la température dans les Alpes de la Suisse.”
Mémoires des Société Helvetique des Sciences Naturelles
1.2 (1833): 1–38.

CHAPTER EIGHT
THE OTHER IRISH FAMINE

Azad, Abu F., and Charles B. Beard. “Rickettsial Pathogens and Their Arthropod Vectors.”
Emerging Infectious Diseases
4.2 (1998): 179–86.

Barker, Francis.
Medical Report of the House of Recovery and Fever Hospital in Cork Street, Dublin
. Dublin, 1818.

Barker, Francis, and John Cheyne.
An Account of the Rise, Progress, and Decline of the Fever Lately Epidemical in Ireland
. Dublin, 1821.

Briscoe, Mary Louise, ed.
Thomas Mellon and His Times
. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1994.

Carleton, William.
The Black Prophet: A Tale of Irish Famine
. London, 1847.

———.
The Life of William Carleton
. Ed. David O’Donoghue. London, 1896.

———.
Traits and Stories of the Irish Peasantry
. 4 vols. Boston, 1911.

Clarkson, L. A., and E. Margaret Crawford.
Feast and Famine: Food and Nutrition in Ireland, 1500–1920
. New York: Oxford University Press, 2001.

Corrigan, D. J.
Famine and Fever as Cause and Effect in Ireland
. Dublin, 1846.

BOOK: Tambora: The Eruption That Changed the World
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