Anne Morrow Lindbergh: Her Life (86 page)
Read Anne Morrow Lindbergh: Her Life Online
Authors: Susan Hertog
60
NYT
, 2/1/39, “In the Nation: The Invaluable Contribution of Colonel Lindbergh,” by Arthur Krock.
61
Joseph P. Kennedy to Roosevelt (undated) and enclosed excerpt from Lindbergh letter; Franklin D. Roosevelt to Chief of Staff and Chief of Naval Operations, February 10, 1938; President’s Secretary’s File, Navy 1938 folder, Franklin D. Roosevelt Papers, Franklin D. Roosevelt Library.
62
Peter Collier and David Horowitz, op. cit., p. 106.
63
F&N
, AML diary, 9/26/38, p. 416; Her reference is to Dwight Morrow,
The Society of Free States
, New York: Harper and Brothers, 1919.
64
Ibid., 9/24/38, p. 413.
65
F&N
, AML diary entry, 9/29/38, p. 419.
66
Wayne Cole, op. cit., p. 57.
67
Ibid., p. 58.
68
Ibid., p. 57.
69
Ibid.
70
Robert Goralski, op. cit.
71
F&N
, AML diary entry, 10/2/38, p. 422.
72
Ibid., 10/8/38, p. 425.
73
Robert Hessen, op. cit., p. 127.
74
NYT
, 1/17/60, “Lindbergh’s Move to Aid Jews Cited.”
75
William L. Shirer, op. cit., pp. 231–276. Also, exhibition at the Holocaust Museum in Washington D.C.
76
CAL,
Wartime Journals
, 12/22/38, p. 131.
77
Dr. George H. Gallup,
The Gallup Poll: Public Opinion 1935–1971
, New York: Random House, 1972.
78
Wayne Cole, op. cit., p. 41.
79
Hugh Wilson Papers, diary, p. 59, Herbert Hoover Presidential Library; Robert Hessen, op. cit.; Katharine Alling Hollister Smith, op. cit.
80
Hugh Wilson Papers, Herbert Hoover Presidential Library.
81
Robert Hessen, op. cit.
23. BROKEN GLASS82
Katharine Alling Hollister Smith, op. cit.; Robert Hessen, op. cit.
1
AML,
The Unicorn and Other Poems
, p. 21.
2
Gerald Schwab,
The Day the Holocaust Began: The Odyssey of Herschel Grinspan
, New York: Praeger, 1990, pp. 19–32; William Shirer, op. cit., p. 434.
3
Ibid.
4
Daniel Jonah Goldhagen,
Hitler’s Willing Executioners
, New York: Knopf, 1996, pp. 98–103.
5
CAL, Wartime Journals
, 11/13/38, pp. 115–116.
6
Katharine Alling Hollister Smith, op. cit.
7
Hugh Wilson diary entry 10/25/38, p. 61. Hugh Wilson Papers, Herbert Hoover Presidential Library.
8
NYT
, 10/16/38, “Adhesives from Abroad: Group of Soviet Airmen.”
9
Ibid., “Lindbergh’s Activities Questioned in Britain; Newspaper Cites Praise of Reich Air Force.”
10
F&N
, AML diary, 12/6/38, p. 467.
11
NYT, 11/16/38, “Protest in Westchester;” and 11/28/38, “Expects Nazi Propaganda.”
12
NYT
, 12/6/38, “Drops Lindbergh Slogan”
13
F&N
, AML diary, 12/10/38, p. 470.
14
Ibid., 11/27/38, p. 462.
15
NYT
, 10/13/38, “Books of the Times:
Listen! the Wind.”
16
F&N, AML diary, 10/26/38, p. 438.
17
NYT
, 2/15/39, “Book About Plants Receives Award.”
18
F&N
, AML diary, 1/30/39, p. 497.
19
Robert Goralski, op. cit., p. 76.
20
NYT
, 12/13/38, “Lindberghs Occupy a Paris Apartment;” 12/14/38, “Lindbergh in Paris.”
21
F&N
, AML diary, 12/3/38, p. 465.
22
NYT
, 12/19/38, “Ickes Hits Takers of Hitler Medals.”
23
Katherine Smith, op. cit.
24
Interview with Katherine (Kaetchen) Smith Coley, 5/25/85.
25
Hugh Wilson had been a junior staff member of the American Embassy in Berlin just before the outbreak of World War I. When that war broke out, he spent the duration in Austria and then Switzerland as chargé d’affaires. Back in Germany after the war, he served as chief negotiator for the peace and, later, as an effective negotiator of treaties for the League of Nations. But by the time he returned to Berlin in 1937, to replace the embittered William E. Dodd, he had come to believe that the vindictiveness of the Versailles Treaty and the ineffectuality of the League of Nations had made peace completely unenforceable.
26
Hugh Wilson Diaries, pp. 56–61, Hugh Wilson Papers, Herbert Hoover Presidential Library.
27
Hugh Wilson Papers, Herbert Hoover Presidential Library.
28
Katharine Alling Hollister Smith, op. cit.
29
Current Biography
, May 1941, p. 926.
30
Interview with Kate Smith, 5/14/85 and 6/18/85.
31
F&N
, AML diary, 1/14/39, pp. 487–488.
32
AML,
The Unicorn and Other Poems
, p. 11.
33
Robert Goralski, op. cit., p. 78.
34
F&N
, AML diary, 1/14/39, p. 488.
35
Ibid., 1/7/39, p. 485.
36
CAL,
Wartime Journals
, p. 139.
37
William L. Shirer, op. cit.
38
F&N
, AML diary, 1/18/39, p. 489.
39
Robert Goralski, op. cit.
40
F&N
, AML diary, 1/30/39, p. 497.
41
Ibid., 2/7/39, pp. 501–512.
42
NYT
, 8/1/57, 1:6, “Nazi Documents Show Plot to Win Duke of Windsor,” Russell Baker.
43
F&N
, AML diary, 2/7/39, pp. 501–512.
44
Ibid., 2/15/39, pp. 518–519.
45
Ibid., 2/24/39, pp. 524–525.
46
Ibid., 2/25/39, pp. 525–526.
47
Ibid., 2/27/39, pp. 534–535.
48
Ibid., 3/1/39, pp. 536–538.
49
Ibid., 3/13/39, pp. 550–551.
50
Ibid., 3/14/39, p. 552.
51
Robert Goralski, op. cit., p. 80.
52
George F. Kennan, op. cit., pp. 97–99.
53
F&N
, AML diary, 3/16/39, pp. 554–555.
54
Robert Goralski, op. cit., p. 83.
55
CAL,
Wartime Journals
, pp. 182–183; James Newton, op. cit., pp. 175–176.
24. WHICH WAY IS HOME?56
CAL,
Wartime Journals
, pp. 182–183.
1
AML,
The Unicorn and Other Poems
, p. 23.
2
WW&W
, AML diary, 4/28/39, p. 3.
3
CAL,
Wartime Journals
, p. 184.
4
Ibid., p. 187.
5
WW&W
, AML diary, 4/28/39, pp. 3–4.
6
Ibid., 4/29/39, pp. 4–5.
7
Herbert A. Strauss, ed., op. cit., pp. 206–245;
Leo Baeck Institute Yearbook XIII, 1968
, pp. 235–273; and Robert Goralski, op. cit., 68–69.
8
Robert E. Herzstein, op. cit., pp. 236–237.
9
WW&W
, AML diary, 5/2/39, pp. 5–6.
10
Ibid., 4/29/39, p. 4.
11
Ibid., 5/3/39, p. 6.
12
Commonweal
, 5/5/39, “Colonel Lindbergh Returns.”
13
Life
, 5/15/39, photo caption.
14
WW&W
, AML diary, 5/22/39, p. 8.
15
Ibid., 5/24/39, p. 9.
16
Ibid., 5/28/39 and 5/30/39, pp. 9–10.