Food and the City: Urban Agriculture and the New Food Revolution (41 page)

corporate agriculture,
29
,
44
,
49
,
61

Costco,
29
,
60

Countryside Agency (UK),
30
,
108

Covent Garden Market (London),
74

Crookes, William,
38

crop rotation,
40
,
286
,
292
,
294

Crouch End (UK),
122
,
125
–
26

CSA (Community Supported Agriculture)

in Canada,
188
,
201

in general,
77
,
80
,
317

in the US,
51
,
77
,
144
,
153
,
156
,
237
,
308

Cuba

agricultural tourism,
288
,
297

ecological food systems,
288
–
89

farmers’ markets,
298
,
299
,
301

food rationing,
297
–
98

history of food crisis,
12
–
13
,
283
–
286
,
293

organic farms,
11
,
248
,
287
,
289
,
291
–
94
,
295
,
296
,
301
–
303

permaculture food production,
19
,
126
,
304
,
310
–
11
,
320
,
326

recent changes,
304
–
305

urban agriculture,
12
,
20
,
165
,
287
,
295

Daewoo Logistics Corporation,
64

dairy foods,
48
,
141
,
285

D'Aluisio, Faith,
48

Davenport, Iowa,
223
–
24

Davie Village Community Garden,
171

Davis, Blake,
267
,
271
,
277
,
279
–
81

Dayton, Ohio,
252

debt, of farmers,
44
–
45
,
67

Deconstructing Dinner (radio program),
325

deforestation,
56
,
63
–
64

Delanoë, Bertrand,
85

demonstration farms and gardens

in Canada,
161
–
62
,
164
–
65
,
167
,
181
,
201
,
203
,
207

in UK,
136

in US,
309

Der Spiegel
(Germany),
55

Des Moines, IA,
224

Despommier, Dickson,
263

Detroit, MI

commercial farms,
227
,
247
–
62

economic decline,
241
–
42
,
244
,
257

food security,
245
–
46

urban agriculture,
243
,
246
,
258
–
59

diabetes
38
,
56
,
57
,
140
,
204

Dig for Victory campaign,
115
–
16

disaster capitalism,
64

distribution of food,
10
,
13
,
17
,
28
–
31
,
50
–
52
,
61
,
80
,
141
,
178
,
203
,
216
,
226
,
298

Dory, Seann,
173
–
76
,
176

Downtown Intercultural Gardeners Society,
168
,
171
,
172

drought and food supply,
62
,
63
,
139
,
265

Dutka, Bert,
134
–
36

Dyer, Gwynne,
63

Eagle Street Rooftop Farm (NYC),
308

Eat-In Ontario,
200
,
206

Economic Research Service (USDA),
17

economies of scale,
40
,
49
,
59

Economist
(magazine),
161
,
263

Edel, John,
266
–
81

edible forests,
310
,
318

edible landscaping,
159
,
218
,
223
–
26

Edmonton, Alberta,
13
,
221
,
313

eggs,
29
,
114
,
214
,
235
.
See also
chickens

Egypt,
69
,
71
–
72

Einstein, Albert,
108

electricity costs,
273
–
74

Ellingsen, Eric,
264

energy

alternative,
68
–
69
,
260
,
305

conservation,
75
,
79
,
163
,
273
–
74
,
278

renewable,
237
,
278
,
288

use in agriculture,
38
,
50
,
52
,
70

EPA (US Environmental Protection Agency),
132

Erlich, Paul,
41

Estabrook, Barry,
325

Ethiopia,
65
–
66
,
181

Fairmont Waterfront Hotel (Vancouver),
161

fairtrade foods,
137
–
38

Fairview Gardens,
141
–
45

family farms,
41
–
42
,
49
,
66
–
67
,
78

famine,
41
,
59
–
60
,
63
,
66
,
181

FAO.
See
UN Food and Agriculture Organization

farmers’ markets

in Canada,
176
,
180
,
187
,
190
,
194
,
201
,
203

in Cuba,
287
,
297
–
300
,
299
,
301

farmers’ markets (continued)

in general,
10
,
23
,
51
,
78
,
186

in US,
77
,
80
,
143
,
153
,
229
,
237
,
308

Farm Folk/City Folk,
178

fast food,
11
,
17
,
47
,
57
,
75
–
76

FDA (US Food and Drug Administration),
53

Federation of City Farms and Community Gardens (UK),
110

feedlots,
24
.
See also
CAFO

fertilizers, chemical.
See
chemicals

fertilizers, organic,
39
,
129
,
136
,
215
,
231
,
235
,
265
,
275
,
278
–
79
.
See also
manure

Field, Debbie,
201
–
205

Fields, Al,
250

Field to Table Schools program,
201

fish

catching,
60
,
210

farming,
53
,
227
,
231
,
232
,
235
,
265
,
271
,
277

industrial processing,
60

use in agriculture,
275
,
278
,
279

Flakes, Carlton,
252

food aid,
41
,
66

food banks,
15
,
19
,
35
,
62
,
146
,
180
,
201
,
204
,
206
,
217

food deserts,
11
,
17
,
140
–
41
,
201
–
202
,
242
,
307
,
318

Food File
(BBC television show),
73

Food First Institute for Food and Development Policy,
61

FoodForward (Los Angeles),
217

Food from the Sky,
18
–
19
,
122
–
26

“Food, Fuel, and Freeways” academic study,
50
–
51

Food, Inc.
(film),
33

food literacy,
17
,
201
,
206
,
209
,
245
,
308

Food Marketing Institute,
23
,
30

food miles,
50
,
74
–
76
,
318

food not lawns movement,
9
,
15
,
189
,
308
,
310

food policy,

in Canada,
13
,
159
,
177
–
78
,
205
–
206
,
208

in general,
15
,
31
,
318

in London Olympics,
109
,
137

in UK,
20
,
73

in US,
40
,
61
,
141
,
196
,
223
,
226

food security

in bad economy,
20

in Canada,
177
–
78
,
181
,
201
–
202
,
205
,
208
,
219

in Cuba,
287
–
88

defined,
16
–
17
,
318

in history,
29
,
63

in UK,
30
,
108
,
117
,
138

in US,
40
,
140
,
148
,
150
,
152
,
224
–
25
,
230
,
239
,
243
,
245
–
47
,
309

FoodShare (Toronto),
201
–
203
,
206

food stamps,
140

food stockpiling,
64

food terminals,
52
,
203
–
204

Ford, Henry,
32

foreclosure,
67
,
248
,
250
–
51
,
253
,
255
–
56

Foreign Policy
(magazine),
42

fossil fuel,
11
–
12
,
16
,
38
,
42
,
50
–
52
,
55
,
60
,
62
–
63
,
68
–
69

Fox, Thomas J.,
323

Franchi-Alfaro Roque, Osvaldo,
303
–
304

Fraser, Evan D. G,
68

French Intensive Agriculture,
82
,
319

fruit, urban,
215
–
218

Garcelon, David,
103
–
104

Garden, The
(film),
141
,
149
–
50

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT),
74

genetically modified foods,
42
–
43
,
45
,
61
,
67
,
72
,
99

genetic diversity,
27
–
28

Gerrard, Albert and Hugh,
25
–
26

Gilbert, Clare,
120
,
122

Gillies, Craille Maguire,
316

gleaning,
128
,
216
–
18

global food crisis,
62
,
65
,
71

Global Generation,
134
–
36

globalization (of food system),
17
,
19
–
20
,
45
,
60
,
64
,
76

global summertime,
28
–
29
,
49

goats (urban),
231
,
235

Goleta Valley (CA),
141
–
43

Good Food Box,
201
–
202

Good Food Markets,
201
–
203

Google Earth
^®
,
150
,
270

Gottlieb, Robert,
148

Grafton, Illinois,
252

grain reserves,
63
–
64

Great Depression,
35
,
38
,
67

green cities,
160
–
61

Green City Acres,
183
,
187

greenhouse gases,
50
,
63
,
234

greenhouses,
65
,
91
,
97
,
111
,
113
,
117
,
135
,
175
,
207
,
229
–
31
,
235
,
272
,
277
,
308

green initiatives,
134
,
174

Green Revolution,
41
–
42
,
60
–
61
,
151
,
319

Griffault, Jean,
86
–
89
,
89