Holocaust: The Nazi Persecution and Murder of the Jews (145 page)

Schmauser, Heinrich
415

resistance movement
385

Schmelt, Albrecht
167,
292

Riga concentration camp, see Kaiserwald

Schöngarth, Eberhard
185

concentration camp

Schultz-Oldendorf, Wilhelm
14

Riga extermination camp
282

Schulz, Erwin
188,
225,
252

Riga ghetto
233,
271,
299,
346,
384

Schutzmannschaften (local voluntary

Bloody Sunday
236
–7

troops)
239–
40

Index

643

Schutzpolizei (Paramilitary Police)
145

sociology: racial hygiene in
78

Schutzstaffel, see SS

Sommer, Walter
64

Schwarze Korps
123

Soviet People’s Commissariat for Internal

Schwede, Franz
138,
477 n. 44

Affairs (NKVD)
194

SD (Sicherheitsdienst, Security Service)

Soviet Union

deportation policy
68–
9

concentration camps in
383–
4

Jewish Affairs Department
101
–2,
103,

conquest of
179–
80,
181,
183,
184,
185–
6,

105
– 6,
108–
9,
156

187–
91

reports on riots
58,
107

Criminal Police and
185

Secret Field Police
346

extermination policy (late 1942

Security Police (Sicherheitspolizei)
294

on)
382
–5

Gestapo and
90,
133

Final Solution in
345–
56

and persecution of minorities
90–
4

food-supply policies
181–
2

and Russian campaign
184,
185

ghettos
345,
346

Security Service, see SD

Gypsies in
242,
245,
419

Seetzen (leader of Special Commando

mass murders by Wehrmacht
242
–7

10a)
228

murder of ‘Asiatic’-looking people
241

segregation policies
71,
85–
6

Special Department III ES (immigration

and development of autonomous Jewish

and settlement)
155–
6

sector
85–
9

Specialist Advisory Board for Population

of Jewish minority
52,
53–
4

and Race Policy
93

Self-Defence Corps
146

Spector, Shmuel
354

Sembin ghetto
221

Speer, Albert
475 n. 21,
527 n. 66

Serbia

Sportbund Schild des Reichbundes jüdischer

Final Solution in
300
–1

Frontsoldaten (Sporting Association

Gypsies in
419

Shield of the National Association of

Serbs: in Croatia
365

Jewish Front-Line Soldiers)
451 n. 86

707th Division
237,
238,
244,
245
– 6,
252

sports associations
46

sex offenders: castration of
48

Sprenger, Jakob
55

Sicherheitsdienst, see SD

SS (Schutzstaffel)

Six, Professor Franz
105

Death’s Head Formations
186
–7

Sklarek (involved in corruption scandal)

and Jewish forced labour
341–
2

16

need for manpower
315–
16

Slonim, Belarus
348

and pogroms
214

Slonim ghetto
238

Waffen-SS
145,
184,
185

liquidation of
347
–8

WVHA
316,
379,
414

Slovakia
285,
345,
364,
370,
404
–5

SS Brigades
214,
215,
218,
250
–1

deportation of Jews from
275,
295
–6,

SS Cavalry Brigade
218,
219–
21,
223
–4,
251

308,
318,
324 –
6,
334,
328,
405

Stahlecker, Walther
105,
152,
232
–3,
297

Gypsies in
419

Stahlecker Report
193

and transport moratorium
334

Stahlhelm
53,
see Steel Helmet Veterans’

Ustredna Zidov
326

Organization

Slutsk: Reserve Police Battalion 11 in
237
–8,

Stangl, Franz
340

240,
383

Stapel, Wilhelm
20,
23

smuggling
166,
169,
333

state terror
97

Sobibor extermination camp
280,
295
–6,

Steel Helmet Veterans’ Organization

309,
322,
332,
340,
387,
411

(Stahlhelm)
20,
25,
445 n. 94

as concentration camp
379

sterilization
46–
50,
93,
176,
135,
137

deportations to
337,
378–
9

of Gypsies
49,
50,
420
–1

extension of gas chambers in
334

Sterilization Law
40,
46–
8

liquidation of
382

alterations to
48

removal of traces
410

psychiatric labels
47

Slovakian Jews
325–
6

stock market crash (1873)
10

social misfits, see asocials

Storch, Hillel
416

644

Index

Stralsund Mental Hospital
138,
477 n. 44

Trial of the Major War Criminals,

Strasser, Gregor
19

Nuremberg
187

Streckenbach, Bruno
155,
187,
188,
225

Trunk, Isaiah
489 n. 126

Streicher, Julius
36,
59,
108

Tschenstochau ghetto
337

Streim, Alfred
188,
248

Tuka, Vojtech
295,
326,
328,
404

Stresa Front
55

Tunisia
390

Stroop, Jürgen
377

Turner, Harald
529 n. 91

Stuckart, Wilhelm
59,
64,
310,
473 n. 13

student organizations
21

Uebelhör, Friedrich
271

Stülpnagel, Karl-Heinrich von
242
–3

Ukraine
208,
226,
346,
349,
350

Stürmabteilung, see SA

Himmler’s inspection tour in
229

Stürmer, Der
56–
7

local voluntary troops
239

Stutthof concentration camp
414–
15,
418

murder of mentally ill
241

Süddeutsches Monatshefte
23

see also Lemberg (Lvov): Lemberg (Lvov)

Sudeten Crisis
106

extermination camp; Lemberg (Lvov)

Sweden
416

ghetto

synagogues: attacks on
18,
41,
56,
104,

Union Générale des Israélites de France

107
–8,
110,
114

272

Szàlasy, Ferenc
410

universities
76,
117,
128–
9

Sztojay, Dominik
371,
396,
405,
408
–9

attacks on Jews
22

Sztojay government
407

restrictions on number of Jewish

students
39

Tannenberg League
14

student organizations
21

Tarnopol pogrom
194,
195

Upper Silesia
146,
155,
159,
291–
2,
343,
345

Tax Adjustment Law (October 1934): and

concentration camps
318–
19

emigration
65–
6

liquidation of ghettos
380

taxes
119–
20

see also Nisko Project

emigration tax
120

Upper Silesia Accord
69

wealth tax on Jews
120

Ustasha regime
365,
389

theatre
39

Ustredna Zidov, Slovakia
326

exclusion of Jewish influence on
84

Theresienstadt
321

Vaada (Jewish Aid and Rescue

deportations to
323
–4,
386
–7,
405

Committee)
408,
412

old people’s ghetto
323,
324

Vaivara concentration camp
385,
415

Thessaloniki
275

Vallat, Xavier
272

Thierack, Otto
543 n. 1

Van Pelt, Robert Jan
281
–2

Thomas, Georg
212,
271,
494 n. 7

Vatican
326

Thuringian Regional Parliament
15

Veesenmayer, Edmund
404,
406,
409

Times, The

Vichy goverment

articles on events in Germany
447 n. 11

Commissariat for the Jews
272

Hitler interview
17

Statut des Juifs
272

Tiso, Joseph
295

Vienna
99

Todt Organisation
381

anti-Jewish riots
108

Topf & Söhne
281,
282

deportation of Jews
152

Trampedach, Friedrich
297

Viking League
14

Transnistria
228,
230,
252,
419

Vileyka
221,
251,
346,
347,
383

transport moratorium
323,
324,
333–
4,

Vilnius: resistance movements
385

338

Vilnius ghettos
236,
384

Trawniki men
330,
338,
339

Vitebsk ghetto
223

Treblinka extermination camp
280,

Volhynia-Podolia
349,
350,
351,
352

339 –
41,
411

resistance in
354

deportations to
324,
337,
392

völkisch movement
12–
14,
20–
1

removal of traces
410

Catholic Church and
23

temporary closure
340

Protestant Church and
22–
3

Index

645

Völkische Beobachter
18

welfare services: Jewish community

volksdeutscher Selbstschutz (German Self-

and
72–
3

Defence Corps)
145

Welzer, Harald
440 n. 20

Westerkamp, Eberhard
293

Wachsturmbann Eimann (Eimann Special

Western Allies: negotiations with Nazi

Guard Division)
138

regime
411–
12

Wächter, Otto
293

Wetzel (Adviser on Racial Issues in the

Waffen-SS
145,
184,
185

Eastern Ministry)
279–
80,
297

Wagner (Quartermaster General)
249

White Ruthenia
346,
347,
349,
382

Wagner, Adolf
48

ghettos
383

Wagner, Eduard
182

Winter Relief Organization of the German

Wagner, Gerhard
59,
74

People
73

Wagner, Horst
404

Wirth, Christian
262,
280

Wagner, Josef
159

and Aktion Reinhardt
340

Wagner, Robert
172

and temporary closure of Belzec
331

Walbaum, Jost
293

Wisliceny, Dieter
68,
326,
371,
391,
412

Walk, Joseph
134

Wohltat (Ministerial Director, Reich

Wannsee Conference
305–
10,
357

Economics Ministry)
125–
6

War Refugee Board
413

Wolff, Karl
334

Warsaw ghetto
159,
161,
166,
167,
321,
324,

Wurm, Paul
289

333,
489 n. 126
, 524 n.38

WVHA (SS Business and Administration

concentration camp in
376

Head Office)
316,
379,
414

deportations to Treblinka
376