Fundamentals of Midwifery: A Textbook for Students (164 page)

BOOK: Fundamentals of Midwifery: A Textbook for Students
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B O L I S M T
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A R I N

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Index

 

Note: Figures are noted with f; boxes are noted with b; and tables are noted with t.

 

Abbie’s Fund box, 382f
ABCDE assessment, of critically ill patient, 350b
abdominal palpation baseline, in labour, 151
postnatal examination of woman and, 171
abnormal psychology, definition of, 62 abortion
decline in teen rates of, 103 legal, 241
spontaneous, 70, 381
Abortion Act of 1967, 241
abortion statistics, England and Wales, 103 abruptio placentae, 354
absolute poverty, 48
absorption, 340
definition of, 343
in pharmacokinetics, 328, 329 abuse
domestic, 46–47
families and, 45
postnatal period and safeguarding against, 178
academic achievement, 8
acceptance, in Kübler-Ross’s stages of grief, 374
accountability, 4
definition of, 38
health care team working and, 32–33 Acheson Report, health-related
recommendations in, 247
acini cells, 215, 228
action, in stages of change model, 66t active immunity, 261
active phase of labour, 147–149 description of, 147–148 monitoring progress of, 148–149
progressive dilatation of cervix in, 148f activities of daily living, 239 acupuncture, 145, 304t, 306t, 308t, 313
back problem and, 309b definition of, 162
pain management in labour and, 155 acute otitis media, definition of, 233 acute services, 123
adaptive coping response, 67f

 

ADHD.
See
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
adolescence, clinical definition of, 103 adolescent parents, 103–106
adolescent pregnancy, WHO definition of, 103
adoption, 96, 100 adoptive fathers, 100f, 101 adoptive mothers, 97f, 100
adrenal cortisol, lactogenesis II and, 214 adrenaline
definition of, 162 half life of, 332
resuscitation and, 352
advanced life support, definition of, 370 advanced maternal age, definition of, 107t adverse drug reactions
definition of, 332
reporting, 326
aetiological, definition of, 260 affect, definition of, 297 affiliation, motives for, 74 affirmation model of disability, 52 AFP.
See
Alpha fetoprotein afterpains, 168, 184
age-specific fertility rates, 241
age spectrum, midwives and conception across, 102
agonist, definition of, 331, 343 airway
basic life support and, 351
basic resuscitation of newborn and, 192, 194f
opening manoeuvres, 352b alcohol consumption, 126, 255 alexander technique, 305t
allergic reactions, newborn skin and, 198 allergies, knowing before administration of
medicine, 325
alpha fetoprotein, 126, 137
alternative medicine or therapy, definition of, 303–304, 319
amenorrhea, definition of, 114 amiodarone, half life of, 332 amitriptyline, 332
amniocentesis, 126
amniotomy, 143, 162

 

amphetamine abuse, 256
anaemia, 127
postpartum haemorrhage and, 360 types of, 128
very early cord clamping and, 193 anaesthetic nerve blocks, pain management
in labour and, 155
anal sphincter trauma, episiotomy and, 158
analgesia, 134, 154
AND.
See
Antenatal depression anecdote, definition of, 319 Anencephaly Support Group, 383
anger, in Kübler-Ross’s stages of grief, 374 anglican book of common prayer, on
marriage, 91
ankyloglossia (tongue tie), 223–224 antagonist, definition of, 331–332, 343 antenatal and postnatal health, NICE
guidelines on, 70
antenatal classes, 145
antenatal depression, 69, 70, 282, 286b, 288,
297
antenatal detection, safety and effectiveness in maternal care and, 13
antenatal eclampsia, 361 antenatal midwifery care, 120–139
birth preparation and parent education, 134–135
booking for care, 125 deviations from normality, 129
fetal health screening and monitoring, 126–127
individualised care of a woman, 123–124
influencing women in their decision- making, 133
inherited factors and disorders, 127–128 midwife-woman relationship for
decision-making, 133
national policy on care provision in UK, 121–123
risk assessment based on physical assessment and screening, 125–126
schedule of appointments for, 128t wellbeing concept and, 129, 131

 

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