Revolutionary Ideas: An Intellectual History of the French Revolution From the Rights of Man to Robespierre (193 page)

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Authors: Jonathan Israel

Tags: #History, #Europe, #France, #Revolutionary, #Modern, #18th Century, #Philosophy, #Political, #Social

BOOK: Revolutionary Ideas: An Intellectual History of the French Revolution From the Rights of Man to Robespierre
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Pereyra, Jacob (d. 1794), Sephardic Jewish Jacobin,
340
,
421
,
539
,
551

52

Périgueux (Dordogne department),
282
,
464

Perlet, Charles (1766–1828), Swiss editor of the
Journal de Perlet
,
43
,
429

30

Pestalozzi, Johann Heinrich (1746–1827), Swiss educational reformer,
265

66

Pétion (de Villeneuve), Jérôme (1756–94), Brissotin leader,
29
,
36
,
38
,
109
,
116

17
,
129
,
150
,
167
,
176
,
178
,
207
,
218f
,
269

70
,
299
,
308

9
,
312
,
337
,
343
,
396
,
402
,
422
,
425
,
437

38
,
447
,
450
,
571
,
726
; accused of betraying the Revolution,
439

40
,
459
,
512
,
553
; break of, with Robespierre,
149
,
244
,
268

70
,
272
,
274
,
291
,
295
,
302
,
304
,
424
,
426
,
470
,
543
; defends freedom of thought,
299

300
; denounces Montagne,
438

40
,
458
; as mayor of Paris (1791–92),
223
,
246

47
,
251
,
253

54
,
260
,
263
,
437
,
482
; as model of political probity,
289
; Pétionistes,
247
,
263
; and republicanism,
141

42
,
175
,
208
,
210
,
703
;
Avis aux français
(1788),
141
,
232

Petit, Michel-Edme (1739–95), Convention deputy for l’Aisne,
391

92
,
601

petition, right to,
153
,
159

60
,
223
,
357

58
,
363
,
365
,
370

71

Philippeaux, Pierre Nicolas (1756–94), Dantonist deputy of the Convention,
308
,
436
,
538
,
540
,
591
,
603
,
726

philosophes modernes, la philosophie moderne, philosophisme, philosophistes, “véritable philosophie,” la philosophie nouvelle.
See
Radical Enlightenment
entries

Pichegru, Jean-Charles (1761–1804), commander of the revolutionary army that overran the Netherlands (1794–95),
605
,
679

80
,
727

Picornell, Juan Bautista (1759–1825), Spanish republican,
417

18

Picqué, Jean-Pierre (1750–1817),
352

53
,
446
,
448

Pinchinat, Pierre (1746–1804), mulatto leader on Saint-Domingue,
407

Pingré, Alexandre Guy (Dom) (1711–96), astronomer and naval geographer,
119

Pitt, William “the Younger” (1759–1806), British prime minister,
30
,
342
,
401

Pius VI, Giovanni Angelo Braschi (pope: 1775–99),
84
,
188
,
196

97
,
201
,
203
,
245
,
479
,
491
,
494
,
650
; Brief
Quod Aliquantum
(10 March 1791),
197
,
203

place-name changing,
492

93
,
495
,
525

Poitiers (Vienne department),
452

Poland,
183
,
239
,
265
,
349

Polvérel, Étienne (1740–95), revolutionary Civil Commissioner on Haiti,
406

7
,
414

Pompadour, Jeannette-Françoise, Mme. De (1721–64), mistress of Louis XV,
295

Pont-Audemer (Eure department, Normandy),
451

Pont l’Évêque (Calvados department; Normandy),
458

poor relief,
262
,
285

86
,
423
,
433
,
437
,
457
,
467
,
469
,
507
,
549
,
625

26
,
641

popular press.
See
newspapers

popular sovereignty,
90
,
154
,
159
,
232
,
253
,
301
,
308

9
,
345

73

populism (Rousseauist),
51
,
66
,
89
,
216

18
,
221

pornography,
429

Portalis, Jean-Étienne Marie (1746–1807), jurist and reformer,
18
,
26
,
85

Port-au-Prince (Haiti),
404
,
408

9

Port-Louis (Port-Liberté), department of Morbihan (Brittany),
566

Poultier Delmotte, François (1753–1826), National Convention deputy,
348

49
,
362

Pourquoi Mesdames sont elles parties?
(Paris, 1790),
110
,
117

poverty, as political factor,
113

14
,
175
,
225

26
,
262

Prairial, journée (20 May 1795). See
journées

Prairial, coup of, Year VII (18 June 1799),
682
,
691

92

Press, the.
See
newspapers

press censorship, royal,
42

43
,
50
,
83

Price, Richard (1723–91), Welsh radical publicist,
1
,
4
,
16
,
71
,
92
,
144
; and democratic political theory,
71
,
92
,
97
,
401

price controls,
310

11
,
436
,
438
,
504

5
,
543
,
597
,
605
,
608

Priestley, Joseph (1733–1804), English Unitarian philosopher,
1
,
4
,
97
,
144
,
289
,
342
,
688
; in Convention elections (Sept. 1792)
265
,
274

75
; and democratic political theory,
97

Prieur-Duvernois, Claude-Antoine, Montagnard deputy,
298

primary assemblies,
76
,
267
,
308
,
347

48
,
358
,
360

62
,
367
,
369

71
,
455
,
463
,
612
,
614
,
674
,
690

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