Read The Years of Extermination: Nazi Germany and the Jews, 1939-1945 Online
Authors: Saul Friedländer
Tags: #History
converted Jews and, xxi (
see also
converted Jews)
protests by Dutch, 125, 410–12
protests by German, 185–86, 202
reaction of European, 574–77
reaction of German, 53, 55–58, 298–303, 539–40
role of, in Nazi Germany, 514–17
as vested interests, xxi
Christianity.
See also
Judaism de-Judaization of, 32–33, 161
Hitler on, 17, 203
Christianstadt labor camp, 651
Chronicle of the Lodz Ghetto 1941–1944, The
, vii, 146, 632
chroniclers.
See also
diarists, Jewish
Lodz ghetto, vii, 146, 245–46, 388–89, 433–35, 585–86, 632, 662
Warsaw ghetto (Oneg Shabat), 106, 146, 150, 394, 445, 528
Chuikov, Vasily, 401 churches, Christian.
See
Christian churches
Churchill, Winston, 67, 201, 447, 462, 623, 627, 657
Church of Zion, 24
Ciano, Galeazzo, 270, 274, 453–54
Cioran, E. M., 77 citizenship
French, 550–51
German, 289
civil servants, Dutch, 123–24
Clages, Gerhard, 647
Cleveringa, R. P., 124
clothing, 499
Codreanu, Corneliu Zelea, 168
Cohen, David, 181–82, 408–9, 555, 556
Cohn, Willy, 96–97, 268, 307
Cointet, Michèle, 421
collaboration, 67–75, 76, 111, 117, 169, 175, 610–12
collective rights, Jewish, 7
colonization, 76, 133–34, 233–34.
See also
deportations
Comité de Coordination, 121
Comité de Défense des Juifs, 121
Commissariat Général aux Questions Juives (CGQJ), 172, 377, 382, 551, 589
communism
in Belgium, 423
European anti-Semitism and, xvii–xviii
Soviet (
see
Bolshevism)
Ukrainian anti-Semitism and, 537
Compiègne concentration camp, 110, 258, 376–77
compulsory sterilization.
See
sterilization
concentration camps.
See also
labor camps
administration of, 346
evacuation of, 648–52
for exchange Jews, 582–84 extermination sites vs., 508–9 (
see also
extermination sites)
in France, 93, 109–10, 170, 257, 415–16
in Holland, 375–76
Kovno as, 584 in Poland, 14–15
as transit camps, 283, 351–56 (
see also
transit camps)
Confessing Church, German, 56, 57, 92, 299–302, 512, 516–17, 575
Consistoire Central, 118–21, 176, 416–17, 554
converted Jews burial of, 57
Catholic Church and, 58, 86, 94, 186, 229, 640
Christian churches and, xxi, 56–57, 298–303, 574–75
conversion motive for rescuing children, 577
Dutch, 125, 410–11
French, 172–73
Hungarian, 620 in Warsaw ghetto, 243–45
Conze, Werner, 32
Cornides, Wilhelm, 399–400 corpses, 237, 462, 503, 581–82 corruption, 42, 374, 407, 432, 497, 544
Cotnareanu, León, 171
Coty, François, 170–71
Coughlin, Charles, 271
Councils, Jewish.
See
Jewish
Councils
Council to Aid Jews, Polish, 537–38
Crédit Lyonnais, 170
crematoriums, Auschwitz, 359, 502–4, 616.
See also
Auschwitz concentration camp
Croatia, 71, 227–30, 453, 487
culture
cultural regulations, 97–98
expropriation of cultural assets, 76, 164–66
Jewish, 5, 24–25, 97–98, 255–56
Jewish ghetto and camp, 150–53, 382–83, 393, 438, 584–86, 637–38
Nazi policies and, xvii soldiers and Auschwitz, 509–10
Cuza, Alexander, 162, 167–68
Czapik, Gyula, 620
Czech, Danuta, 236
Czechoslovakia, 3, 6, 343, 349, 351–56, 581–82, 592–93, 649–50
Czerniaków, Adam, 4, 10, 37–39, 41, 61–64, 81–82, 105, 155, 157–58, 199, 243–44, 390, 392, 395, 427–29, 662
Dachau concentration camp, 14, 584, 646–47, 651
Daluege, Kurt, 13, 31, 138 Dannecker, Theodor, 121, 172–73, 178, 258,
376–78, 484, 560–61
Darlan, François, 112, 170, 256
Darnand, Joseph, 554, 610
Darré, Walther, 141
death marches.
See
marches
Deelman, H. T., xiii
de Jong, Jan, 411, 412
de Jong, Louis, 407 de-Judaization, 32–33, 161
Delasem, 560
Delp, Alfred, 511–12 Denmark, 66, 69, 75, 545–47, 610
deportations.
See also
extermination campaign
from Belgium, 374–75, 421–23, 443–44
from Bulgaria, 452, 484–85
from Croatia, 487
from Denmark, 545–47
expropriation campaign and, 289–91
from Finland, 449
from France, 374–78, 550–57
from Germany, 65–66, 93–94, 136, 138–39, 203, 262–67, 300, 306–14, 369–72, 424–26, 490–97, 652–53
from Greece, 487–90, 613
Himmler and, 30–37, 76
Hitler and beginning of, 263–67
from Holland, xiii–xv, xxvi, 124, 374–76, 405–13
from Hungary, 483–84, 615–19
from Italy, 559–64, 612
Jewish protests of, 103–4
Jewish Question and, 237–40
from Norway, 454
planned, to Madagascar, 81–82, 93, 103–4, 136, 203, 265
within Poland, 30–37, 46
from Romania, 450–51, 483
from Slovakia, 231, 372–74, 463, 485–86
Swedish response to, 449
Swiss response to, 447–49 to
Switzerland, 625, 638 train transports and, 490–97
transit camps and, 351–56 (
see also
transit camps)