Muslim Fortresses in the Levant: Between Crusaders and Mongols (140 page)
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Authors: Kate Raphael
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24 al-Qalqashandī, Shihāb al-Dīn
(Beirut, 1987), vol. 4, 206.
25 Ellenblum, R., “Who built Qalat al-Subayba?,”
DOP
43 (1989): 103–12; Amitai, R. “Notes on the Ayyubid inscriptions at
(
Nimrod),”
DOP
43 (1989): 113–19, 114; Ibn
, 375.
26 Ibn Shaddād,
, vol. 2, 69.
27 Ibn, 93;
al-Dīn Khalīl b. Aybeg,
al-Wāfī bi’l-wafayāt
, ed. H. Ritter
et al.
(Wiesbaden, 1980), vol. 10, 341. For Ayyubid inscriptions see ch. 1.
28 Ibn Shaddād,
Ta’rīkh
, 357; Baybars
al-Dawādār Rukn al-Dīn,
Kitāb
al-mulūkiyya fī ‘l-dawla al-turkiyya
, ed. ‘A. S. H.
(Cairo, 1987), 57.
29 Ibn Shaddād,
Ta’rīkh
, 354.
30 Ibid., 357, 353
31 The secret passages at Safad are mentioned by Ibn, 285; al-Maqrīzī, Taqī al-Dīn
duwal al-mulūk
(Beirut, 1997), vol. 1, pt. 2, 563.
32 Ibn Shaddād,, vol. 2, pt. 2, 150; ibid.,
Ta’rīkh
, 353. Lane
,
E. W.,
Arabic–English Lexicon
(New York, 1955), bk. 1, pt. 4, 1369.