Authors: Jonathan Israel
Tags: #History, #Europe, #France, #Revolutionary, #Modern, #18th Century, #Philosophy, #Political, #Social
Lalande, Joseph-Jérôme Lefrançois de (1732–1807), astronomer and atheist,
119
,
281
,
304
,
721
Lally-Tollendal, Trophime Gérard, marquis de (1751–1830), National Assembly monarchist leader,
74
,
77
,
79
,
84
,
86
,
698
Lameth, Alexandre, comte de (1760–1829), Feuillant revolutionary leader,
109
,
144
–
45
,
168
–
69
,
176
,
206
,
212
,
214
,
280
,
375
,
402
Lameth, Charles de (1757–1832), Feuillant revolutionary leader,
109
,
144
,
168
–
69
,
174
,
176
–
77
,
184
,
195
,
206
,
214
,
280
,
375
Lamourette, Adrien (1742–94), revolutionary bishop,
74
,
136
,
185
,
189
,
200
–
201
,
222
,
485
,
542
–
43
,
722
; elected bishop of Lyon,
197
,
250
; “kiss of Lamourette,”
250
La Nièvre department (Nevers),
483
–
84
Lanjuinais, Jean Denis (1753–1827), anti-Montagnard deputy,
188
,
290
,
359
,
364
–
65
,
446
–
47
,
450
,
456
,
459
,
512
,
544
,
597
,
607
,
621
,
628
–
29
,
631
,
674
,
722
Lanthenas, François-Xavier (1754–99), educational reformer and translator of Tom Paine,
29
,
43
,
112
,
120
–
21
,
131
,
142
,
166
,
173
,
224
,
261
,
275
,
280
,
283
,
295
,
378
,
402
,
425
,
447
,
544
,
590
–
91
,
597
,
629
,
703
,
722
;
De la liberté indéfinie de la presse
(1791),
121
,
521
La Réveillère-Lépaux, Louis-Marie (1753–1824), Brissotin Convention deputy,
62
,
119
,
452
,
465
,
607
,
623
–
24
; Director,
629
,
679
,
682
,
691
,
722
La Roche, Abbé Martin Lefebvre de, secretary and executor of Helvétius,
532
,
622
,
687
laundresses (
blanchisseuses
),
93
,
310
,
468
–
69
Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent (1743–94), chemist,
387
–
88
,
400
,
402
,
531
,
570
,
688
Law of Suspects (17 September 1793),
460
,
511
,
583
Laya, Jean-Louis (1761–1833), revolutionary playwright,
297
,
304
,
518
,
520
;
L’Ami des Lois
(1793),
297
–
300
,
430
,
520
;
Jean Calas
(1789),
135
,
297
Lazowski, Claude-François (1752–93), sansculotte agitator,
312
,
314
Lebon, Joseph (1765–95), the “butcher of Arras,”
524
–
25
,
529
,
581
,
586
,
597
,
722
Le Breton, Joachim (1760–1819), art historian and republican publicist,
668
Lebrun-Tondu, Pierre (1754–93), Belgian revolutionary leader (1789),
260
,
447
,
512
,
536
,
656
,
659
,
722
Lecarpentier, Jean-Baptiste (1759–1829), Montagnard representative-on-mission,
448
,
490
,
501
Le Chapelier, Isaac René (1754–94), National Assembly deputy,
49
,
77
,
144
,
153
223
,
400
,
570
,
722
Leclerc, Jean Théophile (1771–96), Enragé leader,
443
,
449
,
467
,
505
,
509
–
10
Lecointre, Laurent (1744–1805), anti-Jacobin publicist,
587
Legendre, Louis (1752–97), sansculotte agitator,
247
,
275
,
446
,
448
,
454
,
571
Légion Germanique.
See
German Legion
Legislative Assembly (Assemblée Législative) (1791–92),
222
–
23
,
226
–
27
,
248
–
50
,
381
,
383
; captured by Brissotins (August 1792),
226
,
270
; and Committee of Twenty-Five,
260
; and Committee of Twenty-One,
252
–
53
; deadlocked,
227
–
30
,
246
,
250
,
253
; elects ministers (from 10 Aug. 1792),
260
–
61
; factions of,
222
–
23
,
249
–
50
,
252
; and Feuillants,
222
–
23
,
227
; role of, in the “Second Revolution” (10 Aug. 1792),
258
–
61
,
263
,
279
Lehardy, Pierre (1758–93), Brissotin leader,
298
–
99
,
447
,
515
Le Mans (Department de la Sarthe),
168
,
528
,
599
Lemierre, Antoine-Marin (1733–93), dramatist and poet:
Barnevelt
(1784; revised revolutionary version, 1791),
133
–
34
;
Guillaume Tell
(1766),
133
,
299
,
460
Lemierre d’Argy, Auguste Jacques (1762–1815), dramatist:
Calas, ou le fanatisme
(1791),
195
Lepeletier, Louis-Michel, marquis de Saint-Fargeau (1760–93), Jacobin cult hero,
389
–
90
,
487
,
491
–
92
,
494
,
541
,
566
,
597
,
602
,
723
Lepeletier (de Saint-Fargeau), Ferdinand (1767–1837),
472
,
631
–
32
,
671
,
676
,
690
,
723
Lequinio, Marie-Joseph (1755–1814), Montagnard leader,
380
,
483
,
487
,
497
,
501
,
525
,
723