Revolutionary Ideas: An Intellectual History of the French Revolution From the Rights of Man to Robespierre (174 page)

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Authors: Jonathan Israel

Tags: #History, #Europe, #France, #Revolutionary, #Modern, #18th Century, #Philosophy, #Political, #Social

BOOK: Revolutionary Ideas: An Intellectual History of the French Revolution From the Rights of Man to Robespierre
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Club Breton (Versailles),
96

Club de Clichy (1794–97) (monarchist and anti-abolitionist),
673

Club des Impartiaux (Paris),
108
,
116

Club Massiac (1789–92),
399

400
,
403

5

Club monarchique (1790–92),
104
,
108

10
,
117

18
,
131
,
274
,
351

Club of Thirty (Versailles),
33
,
36

Club Panthéon (Réunion des Amis de la République),
631

32
,
671

Club Rue du Bac (du Manège),
689
,
692

Club “Société de 1789,”
76
,
107

8
,
128
,
400

cockades: Dutch revolutionary,
638
; French revolutionary tricolor,
66
,
115
,
133
,
174
,
331
,
404
,
536
,
655
,
663

64
; Italian revolutionary (green tricolor),
643
; (white) counter-revolutionary,
115
,
331
,
421
,
443
,
455
,
599

Code de la Nature
(1755), communist egalitarian text.
See
Morelly, Étienne Gabriel

Cognac (Charente department),
459

Coleridge, Samuel Taylor (1772–1834), poet,
1
,
343

Collot d’Herbois, Jean-Marie (1749–96), Montagnard leader,
250
,
276
,
282
,
285

86
,
410
,
504
,
532
,
537
,
540
,
548

49
,
554
,
575

78
,
584

87
,
589
,
599
,
605

6
,
715
; and atrocities in Lyon,
286
,
525

28
; and theater censorship,
518

Colmar (Alsace),
199

colonial assemblies (white planters),
402

6
,

colonies, National Assembly debates on,
397

405
,
410

12
,
413

14

colporteurs
(peddlers of books and pamphlets),
145
,
153
,
429

Comité de Constitution: National Assembly (1789–91),
103
,
106
,
129
,
153
,
175
; National Convention (1792–93),
346
,
351
,
354
,
358

59
,
363

64

Comité d’Instruction Publique,
381

88
,
393
,
464
,
477
,
520

comité ecclesiastique (of National Assembly).
See
National Assembly

comités de surveillance
.
See
Paris, sections and section assemblies

Commission of Eleven (Commission des Onze) (1795),
594
,
607

9

Commission of Twelve (Commission de Douze) (1793),
441

42
,
447
,
451

Committee for Public Safety (Comité de Salut Public) (1793–94),
363
,
453
,
459

60
,
466
,
468
,
503
,
506
,
525
,
537
,
541
,
549
,
561
,
584
,
591

Committee of General Security (Comité de Sûreté Générale) (1793–94),
305
,
373
,
428
,
434
,
454
,
503
,
506
,
510
,
527
,
555
,
574
,
591

Compagnoni, Giuseppe (1754–1833), Italian republican leader,
647

Condé, Louis Joseph de Bourbon, Prince de (1736–1818),
61
,
67
,
147
,
237

Condillac, Étienne Bonnot de (1715–80), philosophe,
20
,
289
,
349

Condorcet, Jean-Antoine Nicolas de Caritat, marquis de (1743–94), philosophe and revolutionary leader,
3
,
15
,
19
,
42
,
45
,
54
,
62
,
65
,
77

78
,
81f
,
93
,
98
,
255
,
317
,
675
,
699
,
715
; aligns with Radical Enlightenment,
88
,
186
,
240
,
242
,
264
,
268
,
308

9
,
346

47
,
355

56
,
502
,
533
; attacks Church authority and clergy,
200

201
,
479
,
682
; as author of the world’s first democratic constitution,
303
,
345

48
,
358

61
,
363
,
595
; balances direct and representative democracy,
66
,
87

88
,
98
,
100

102
,
345

51
,
357

58
,
365
,
369
,
371
,
612
; and black emancipation,
220
,
396

98
,
400
; career of, in legislature,
222
,
291
,
345

46
,
422
,
440
,
448
,
543
; and critique of American constitutions,
78

79
,
86

87
,
349
; and democratic republicanism,
88
,
117
,
120
,
122
,
142
,
166
,
205
,
252

53
,
255
,
282
,
293
,
620

21
,
703
,
706
; denounces Montagne as a new tyranny,
280
,
291
,
293
,
357
,
458
; denounces Robespierre,
266
,
280
,
284
,
291
,
305
,
357
,
534
; and educational reform,
112
,
241

42
,
374
,
377

84
,
386

87
,
391

92
,
394
,
559
,
620
,
682
,
686
; elected to the National Convention,
269
,
274

75
; eschews Rousseau,
21
,
244
,
346

47
,
350
,
352

53
,
360
,
378

84
,
389
,
686
; friendship of, with Lafayette,
122

23
,
248
; and history teaching (
see
Radical Enlightenment: history teaching revolutionized
); and representative democracy (
see
Radical Enlightenment: balances direct and representative democracy
); scorned by Robespierre,
243
,
250
,
268
,
358

59
,
554
,
688
; and social science,
387

88
,
621
,
664
,
707
; suicide of,
554
; supports Brissot’s war policy,
228
,
238
,
240
,
242
,
317
,
322

23
,
514
; and universalism,
322

23
,
331
,
347
,
362
,
617
,
620
,
664
,
707

8
; and women’s rights,
123

25
,
361

62
;
Adresse aux Bataves
(1792),
322
;
Sur l’admission des femmes aux droits de la cité
(1790),
124

25
;
Tableau historique des progrès de l’esprit humain
(1794),
534

35
,
617

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